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NASA and the Private Sector - Page 126

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Keep debates civil.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
June 11 2017 19:47 GMT
#2501
You didn't read all of it, did you?
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
June 11 2017 19:49 GMT
#2502
I did. But your vaguely worded disapproval of that appraisal is definitely appreciated.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
June 11 2017 19:56 GMT
#2503
You should read slower then. The point of the airplane (or car) analogy isn't that making a rocket reusable is just as easy as making cars reusable. The point is that that's what needed to have a cheap access to space.

What Tom Mueller says that despite it being more difficult they finally figured it out with Block 5. So countering that rockets aren't like cars is a non-sequitur. Obviously they aren't. That's why it took more time. You are free to believe Tom Mueller or not. But you are countering an argument that was never made. Hence my point that you need to read slower.
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-11 20:06:19
June 11 2017 20:03 GMT
#2504
"Hence my point that you need to read slower." Lol, nice shifting of goalposts.

It's a shitty analogy, oft-repeated, including here, second perhaps only to "why is a car that weighs five times as much as a rocket engine so much cheaper?" He can say that they have it "figured out" all he likes, it doesn't mean jack shit until they prove it. SpaceX is all about making bullshit claims about how much further they've gotten than everyone else with analogies that are laughably bad to prove it.

Because they were originally developed as ICBMs, and of course that’s not reusable, so nobody ever really thought to make them reusable. It’s the only form of transportation I can think of where people don’t think of it as being reusable. They just think of it as expendable. Can you think of anything else you would throw away after one use that, that, you know, as a form of transportation?

Yeah, that's why no one ever reused it, because no one ever thought of it before. Fucking lol.

Whatever progress they have actually made, their spokesperson said it with about the technical prowess of Donald Trump and his ramblings.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
June 11 2017 20:16 GMT
#2505
Meh, you are misrepresenting a lot of these. It's obvious what was meant in context. People just need to read (or watch) the interview and decide for themselves.

As far "bullshit claims", sure they are claims. You are free to believe them or not. But when the question is "how much will reuse cost" the opinion of the person who actually designed the rocket should be mentioned.
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
June 11 2017 20:21 GMT
#2506
As always with any of Musk's businesses, they are one step away from that big break that will make everything work and make everything profitable. It's a story I've heard for at least ten years now.

At some point you just have to admit that what we really have is a Charles Ponzi for an internet era.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
June 11 2017 20:23 GMT
#2507
LOL, ok.
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
June 11 2017 20:34 GMT
#2508
Don't forget, they made some pretty hyperbolic claims on how profitable the current reuse scheme with FT is. And with literally everything else they have ever attempted before that.

If you look at F9 from only a dispassionate technical perspective, it's a fine rocket; profitability is SpaceX's concern, not ours. But if you look at the company as a whole, the amount of bullshit being spouted is incredible.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
CuddlyCuteKitten
Profile Joined January 2004
Sweden2772 Posts
June 11 2017 20:42 GMT
#2509
I really dont see your hate for reusable rockets. The constraints have always been heat, pressure and vibrations. Looking at the history of science these are all material and enginering problems that we have been able to solve.

As I see it the difference between single use and reuse is not that big in theory since both want to make the cheapest rocket possible.
But in practice there is a huge difference in that the reusable rocket is avalible for inspection and evaluation after most launches while the single use rocket blows up. Sure you can start to make more efficent parts on your single use rockets untill they blow up but you either dont know which part failed or if you make one change at a time it will take thousands of launches to fully evaluate it.
So single use would like to be made out of paper and handle exactly one launch but in reality they will always be severly overbuilt and inefficent.
With reuse you can overbuild initially and then scale up or down components as you need over succesive launches. The inital rocket will have shit efficency initially but it will improve over time. I would argue that even if you didnt reuse the stages landing them when possible would be usefull just for that information.
waaaaaaaaaaaooooow - Felicia, SPF2:T
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-11 20:58:18
June 11 2017 20:57 GMT
#2510
I don't hate reusability, I hate bullshit artists.

If there is a successful reusability scheme, it won't come out of "science magic" waving away the problems of the past. It will come from understanding why, in the past, reusability wasn't considered worth it, and patching those problems. The short version is that you're launching a fragile gigantic missile that will explode from even small manufacturing defects, destroying your entire cargo. And a single run chars the inside and requires significant rebuilding.

What reason is there to believe SpaceX solved this issue from the perspective of economic reuse? Because they said so, coated in heavily feels-based language. Well they aren't known for being good at telling the truth or at making profits, so color me unconvinced.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
CuddlyCuteKitten
Profile Joined January 2004
Sweden2772 Posts
June 11 2017 21:11 GMT
#2511
The reason to belive SpaceX is possibly solving the issue is that the company still exist. I had a classmate who went into investment banking. One of the smartest and most driven persons I know. The fact is that investors are not easily gullible idiots and that for any tech related company that they invest in there is an insane amount of work and evaluation of the pitch from very smart and highly educated people.
At the same time investment into tech companies is a gamble but apparantly its one that the investors are currently willing to take and its not just because of massive use of buzzwords. SpaceX wont disclose their financials to the public but they are telling their investors something and that something is getting vetted by people who know their shit.
Could it still fail? Sure. But there is no way its as certain as you try to make it out to be.
waaaaaaaaaaaooooow - Felicia, SPF2:T
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
June 11 2017 21:40 GMT
#2512
The company still exists? Yeah, it does, because if investment exceeds operating loss, you will still have money. Also NASA giving SpaceX a few nice sweetheart deals is a great boost as well.

"Investors aren't gullible idiots" going to have to call [citation needed] on that one. While it's true that they have a nice, hefty concentration of very smart people there, there are also plenty of investors who are dumb as a brick. The only qualification to be an investor is to have money, and the US has a fantastic counterexample to the idea that a moneyed individual can't be an idiot.

Elon Musk has the incredible ability to get people to buy into a delusion. Look at any of his companies and you will see that profit is not happening. WSJ leaked some financial internal documents from SpaceX a while back, and those painted a not-so-great picture of a company losing quite a hefty chunk of change. You can look at Tesla or SolarCity to see the trend: flashy and cool, bleeding money out the wazoo. Musk's great innovation is to figure out that you can get investors and politicians to fork out billions for "flashy and cool."

To be fair, though, let's take a moment to look at Falcon 9 from just the numbers. It has a pretty nice payload capacity, its reliability is not great, not awful, it's been launched roughly 30 times, and it's quite cheap. Cheap enough that it is definitely not profitable, but if I have a satellite to launch for my company and can pay some money for insurance, it doesn't really matter to me if SpaceX is losing money on that launch. I get what I want.

But that's not what they claim to be. They always have these delusions of grandeur: profitable reusability in 5 seconds, astronauts into space in 3 minutes, to the Moon in an hour, and by the end of the week we'll reach Mars! Oh, but it turns out that the reusability isn't as good as we thought and we're still not anywhere near delivering on Commercial Crew, but we're still gonna get all that shit we promise.

Musk's companies are always "one step away" from getting to that magical goal. It's an impressive Ponzi scheme, with some decent technical accomplishments along the way, but my god, the almost universal dickriding that Musk gets from the internet generation is genuinely dangerous to real, practical work. Because when the whole cult of Musk comes crumbling down, as it inevitably will with the financial trend of all his enterprises, SpaceX will take a nosedive as well. The "you just don't dream hard enough" fluff doesn't change the realities of how the Musk-esque promises compare to reality. For at least a decade, one step away from that thing that will finally make everything work out.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-11 22:32:11
June 11 2017 22:31 GMT
#2513
On June 12 2017 06:40 LegalLord wrote:
The company still exists? Yeah, it does, because if investment exceeds operating loss, you will still have money. Also NASA giving SpaceX a few nice sweetheart deals is a great boost as well.


We've been through this before: The ISS resupply missions are significantly cheaper than what NASA had before.

For the Crew contracts developing Crewed Dragon costs $2.6bn or about two Shuttle flights. Boeing's CST-100 costs $4.2bn.

And finally, the slightly larger Orion capsule will cost about $16bn according to NASA's estimates (not to mention take a lot more time to develop).

NASA got a fantastic deal on both CRS and Commercial Crew. And both of these are fixed priced contracts, unlike SLS and Orion which are cost plus (meaning that any delays by the contractor are likely to cost NASA extra). Even Boeing's contract is a steal compared to the usual prices NASA pays.
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-11 22:48:59
June 11 2017 22:45 GMT
#2514
Yes, the old "SpaceX saves NASA money so noting the fact that NASA gave them a nice fat contract to keep them alive isn't worth mentioning" is a well-known response to all criticisms of SpaceX. It is, however, well besides the point considering that that wasn't what the topic of the discussion was. And one of the failures was indeed one of those CRS missions.

I'd also want a $1.6 billion discount to ferry astronauts on a rocket that has failed 10% of its missions. No surprise there. Let's see if it's not delayed for another decade considering it's been promised to us since 2014. And Orion is quite obviously a different beast from CC altogether considering it's meant for much farther than just LEO.

Moderate-risk, moderate cost option. That's what SpaceX's rocket is. Not the godly super-craft that its fanboys claim it is.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
June 11 2017 22:52 GMT
#2515
Either NASA made a good deal with CRS and commercial crew or they didn't. If it was a good deal for NASA, you can't call it a sweetheart deal for SpaceX. It's as simple as that.

I think they were a fantastic deal for NASA (and the US space program as a whole) but I would be happy to hear your opinion.
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-11 23:18:36
June 11 2017 23:14 GMT
#2516
CRS was definitely a sweetheart deal. It kept SpaceX alive and was a rather big show of faith, even after the one they lost. I suppose it's not a bad deal for NASA, though the mission they lost is definitely worth more to NASA than just the cost of the lost cargo. CC has yet to launch so we will see about that one.

One thing is for sure, though: a big part of the reason SpaceX is still alive is because NASA threw a lot of money their way. SpaceX owes a lot more to NASA than the "SpaceX saved NASA money" crowd is willing to acknowledge.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
hypercube
Profile Joined April 2010
Hungary2735 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-11 23:44:49
June 11 2017 23:44 GMT
#2517
On June 12 2017 08:14 LegalLord wrote:
was a rather big show of faith, even after the one they lost.


It was a big show of faith when it was awarded, since Falcon 9 hadn't flown before. It helped them secure commercial contracts, yes. But by the time CRS-8 failed, SpaceX had more than enough good will from their customers where NASA's "show of faith" hardly mattered.

I suppose it's not a bad deal for NASA, though the mission they lost is definitely worth more to NASA than just the cost of the lost cargo.


Probably still less than a single Shuttle flight though. As far as I can see NASA didn't really have a choice. It was either paying for some new and slightly riskier systems or continue flying the terribly expensive Shuttle. They didn't even have the money to develop a replacement and keep flying Shuttle at the same time. Hence the gap in US manned space flight.

One thing is for sure, though: a big part of the reason SpaceX is still alive is because NASA threw a lot of money their way. SpaceX owes a lot more to NASA than the "SpaceX saved NASA money" crowd is willing to acknowledge.


The point is that it was a mutually beneficial arrangement. NASA owes as much to SpaceX as SpaceX owes to NASA (or rather to Obama, for making NASA accept commercial space).
"Sending people in rockets to other planets is a waste of money better spent on sending rockets into people on this planet."
{CC}StealthBlue
Profile Blog Joined January 2003
United States41117 Posts
June 16 2017 03:03 GMT
#2518


"Smokey, this is not 'Nam, this is bowling. There are rules."
LegalLord
Profile Blog Joined April 2013
United States13779 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-06-16 04:09:46
June 16 2017 03:22 GMT
#2519
Lately Berger has really been a kind of shitty writer. I've seen plenty of good stuff from him in the past but the last few have been pretty much just peddling SpaceX's bullshit claims with little regard for reality.

A careful reading of his document shows a very different view of things. Even the usual mix of SpaceX fanboys in the chat was partially willing to acknowledge that this was just twisting a "worst case" number into some sort of meaningful average launch cost.
History will sooner or later sweep the European Union away without mercy.
CUTtheCBC
Profile Joined December 2016
Canada91 Posts
June 16 2017 14:14 GMT
#2520
NASA hasn't accomplished shit in a while... but China's space program is kicking ass!
Brood War's Back, YEA!
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