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On January 18 2021 18:09 evilfatsh1t wrote:Show nested quote +On January 18 2021 17:19 Slydie wrote:On January 18 2021 16:13 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 15:13 RvB wrote:On January 18 2021 06:36 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 06:32 Introvert wrote:On January 18 2021 05:17 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 05:09 Shingi11 wrote:On January 18 2021 04:21 ZerOCoolSC2 wrote: I think they won't even notice most of it. Just like when trump undid stuff. lets take environmental regs Trump and republicans spent 4 years destroying any type of oversight and environmental protections. Hell a lot of republicans still thing climate change is some fairy tail myth. So now biden comes along and spends his 4 to 8 years putting all that back in place. Then say a hypothetical president Pence spends his 4-8 years braking it all back down. Then a hypothetical president AOC spends her 4 to 8 years putting it all back. I think we might eventually start to feel that no? This isn’t new. Look up Carter’s solar panels. When they were installed on the White House roof he gave a speech saying that they could either be a milestone marking the start of an era of clean energy and the development of new scientific breakthroughs or a sad reminder of the road not taken. Reagan had them taken off after inauguration purely out of spite. The panels were removed in 1986, over a year into his second term after a roof renovation. Hardly "out of spite." My bad. I repeated without fact checking. Thank you for fact checking me. The overall issue remains though. The United States was technologically and industrially best positioned to become the leader in clean energy tech for the world and by placing them on the roof of the White House Carter was symbolically marking the goal of the US to become a global leader in the field. 30 years later and China, not the US, dominates the industry due to state industrial planning and investment while the US spends trillions securing fossil fuels. The failure of US policy is apparent either way. Whether or not Reagan was spiteful, successive US administrations have squandered the US lead and failed to invest and innovate. I doubt it would've changed much. Germany subsidised their clean energy sector a lot but it didn't matter due to China's comparative advantage with their low labour costs. Production would've always been outsourced. Subsidising without a comparative advantage is a waste of money. This doesn’t properly understand the issue. Low labour costs aren’t worth much without the associated industries and human capital. Supply chains form an interconnected ecosystem with dependencies built in. A simple example is that heavy industry can only get their goods to the market with access to a modern port and a modern port can only justify the cost of existing if it gets a lot of use from heavy industry. If you lose one part of the ecosystem then the others start to fail in a knock on cascade. We’re now at the point that most of the industries that have gone to China can’t actually be returned because the ecosystem has broken down. There aren’t skilled labourers to work those industries anymore, nor trade schools producing graduates to go into them. There aren’t companies importing the necessary raw materials etc. But it didn’t have to be this way and it certainly wasn’t inevitable. China did not have much of a competitive advantage for a long time, US raw materials had higher labour costs but could take advantage of the best modern machinery which was also US made back then. It could go straight to the factories, also in the US, on the railways that existed for that purpose. And then the goods could be exported across the world in ports that existed for that purpose. The US economic ecosystem was the most developed and efficient, China could only compete with small parts of it but it is the whole that makes it efficient. Cheaper labour doesn’t count for much if it’s not where it’s needed. The loss of industry to China is a policy failure. Germany, as part of the EU with its high external tariffs, has actually done a better job than most at retaining domestic industry with associated competitive advantages. But do you have a policy solution? As China worked diligently to get their supply chains, infrastructure and skilled workers in place, they always had the cheaper labour cost on top of it. You could either compete on labour cost, which is not viable with western cost of living, or brute-force China out of the market with tolls, which is not the way to make the world move forward, and would only delay the inevitable. It would be interested to learn more about how Asia has slowly taken over the mobile phone market. I am starting to believe we westerners are not as good as we think we are in most areas. ive thought and wanted to say this for a long time but never said it outright because i didnt wanna deal with someone raging that its racism/prejudice/generalising/stereotypes or whatever. whilst that may be true it doesnt mean theres no truth rooted in such a claim though. im also asian myself so someone could also call bias. however since the point has been made, might as well nod in agreement with this. the fundamental values and traditions of asian cultures orient them towards results/performance better than western cultures. increased importance placed on authority, discipline, collectivism etc. imo dominance in all sectors especially from china, but east asia overall also, is only a matter of time and in chinas case the only thing really holding them back is the communist regime itself. if china was to hypothetically become a "free" country ala usa then i dont see how any western country could try to keep them down without resorting to force
There are literally more than a billion Chinese people, it's only to be expected that a good number of them are extremely talented people.
The difference is that in the past, America syphoned off the world's top talent, whilst now this trend is starting to reverse/has reversed in a lot of ways.
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On January 18 2021 18:46 EnDeR_ wrote:Show nested quote +On January 18 2021 18:09 evilfatsh1t wrote:On January 18 2021 17:19 Slydie wrote:On January 18 2021 16:13 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 15:13 RvB wrote:On January 18 2021 06:36 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 06:32 Introvert wrote:On January 18 2021 05:17 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 05:09 Shingi11 wrote:On January 18 2021 04:21 ZerOCoolSC2 wrote: I think they won't even notice most of it. Just like when trump undid stuff. lets take environmental regs Trump and republicans spent 4 years destroying any type of oversight and environmental protections. Hell a lot of republicans still thing climate change is some fairy tail myth. So now biden comes along and spends his 4 to 8 years putting all that back in place. Then say a hypothetical president Pence spends his 4-8 years braking it all back down. Then a hypothetical president AOC spends her 4 to 8 years putting it all back. I think we might eventually start to feel that no? This isn’t new. Look up Carter’s solar panels. When they were installed on the White House roof he gave a speech saying that they could either be a milestone marking the start of an era of clean energy and the development of new scientific breakthroughs or a sad reminder of the road not taken. Reagan had them taken off after inauguration purely out of spite. The panels were removed in 1986, over a year into his second term after a roof renovation. Hardly "out of spite." My bad. I repeated without fact checking. Thank you for fact checking me. The overall issue remains though. The United States was technologically and industrially best positioned to become the leader in clean energy tech for the world and by placing them on the roof of the White House Carter was symbolically marking the goal of the US to become a global leader in the field. 30 years later and China, not the US, dominates the industry due to state industrial planning and investment while the US spends trillions securing fossil fuels. The failure of US policy is apparent either way. Whether or not Reagan was spiteful, successive US administrations have squandered the US lead and failed to invest and innovate. I doubt it would've changed much. Germany subsidised their clean energy sector a lot but it didn't matter due to China's comparative advantage with their low labour costs. Production would've always been outsourced. Subsidising without a comparative advantage is a waste of money. This doesn’t properly understand the issue. Low labour costs aren’t worth much without the associated industries and human capital. Supply chains form an interconnected ecosystem with dependencies built in. A simple example is that heavy industry can only get their goods to the market with access to a modern port and a modern port can only justify the cost of existing if it gets a lot of use from heavy industry. If you lose one part of the ecosystem then the others start to fail in a knock on cascade. We’re now at the point that most of the industries that have gone to China can’t actually be returned because the ecosystem has broken down. There aren’t skilled labourers to work those industries anymore, nor trade schools producing graduates to go into them. There aren’t companies importing the necessary raw materials etc. But it didn’t have to be this way and it certainly wasn’t inevitable. China did not have much of a competitive advantage for a long time, US raw materials had higher labour costs but could take advantage of the best modern machinery which was also US made back then. It could go straight to the factories, also in the US, on the railways that existed for that purpose. And then the goods could be exported across the world in ports that existed for that purpose. The US economic ecosystem was the most developed and efficient, China could only compete with small parts of it but it is the whole that makes it efficient. Cheaper labour doesn’t count for much if it’s not where it’s needed. The loss of industry to China is a policy failure. Germany, as part of the EU with its high external tariffs, has actually done a better job than most at retaining domestic industry with associated competitive advantages. But do you have a policy solution? As China worked diligently to get their supply chains, infrastructure and skilled workers in place, they always had the cheaper labour cost on top of it. You could either compete on labour cost, which is not viable with western cost of living, or brute-force China out of the market with tolls, which is not the way to make the world move forward, and would only delay the inevitable. It would be interested to learn more about how Asia has slowly taken over the mobile phone market. I am starting to believe we westerners are not as good as we think we are in most areas. ive thought and wanted to say this for a long time but never said it outright because i didnt wanna deal with someone raging that its racism/prejudice/generalising/stereotypes or whatever. whilst that may be true it doesnt mean theres no truth rooted in such a claim though. im also asian myself so someone could also call bias. however since the point has been made, might as well nod in agreement with this. the fundamental values and traditions of asian cultures orient them towards results/performance better than western cultures. increased importance placed on authority, discipline, collectivism etc. imo dominance in all sectors especially from china, but east asia overall also, is only a matter of time and in chinas case the only thing really holding them back is the communist regime itself. if china was to hypothetically become a "free" country ala usa then i dont see how any western country could try to keep them down without resorting to force There are literally more than a billion Chinese people, it's only to be expected that a good number of them are extremely talented people. The difference is that in the past, America syphoned off the world's top talent, whilst now this trend is starting to reverse/has reversed in a lot of ways. youve completely missed the point. your reasoning is exactly the individualistic mindset that isnt expected in asian countries. china isnt successful now because of a few brilliant individuals. korea has a population of only ~50m. look at how well the country is performing; its not because of a few brilliant individuals like steve jobs
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Brilliance or talent or whatever are complicated concepts anyways, there are a lot of factors that can go into developing oneself and Ive never liked ascribing someone's success to some innate talent or whatever.
I will say when I was in China that people were WAY WAY WAY more invested in educating their children. Foreign languages, art, programming, etc. kids had a ton of ways to pursue education beyond the basic structure you see in the US. The US generally does a great disservice when it comes to education, and thats not counting the fact that few people have access to, or can afford (usually a combination of both) supplementary education.
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Norway28561 Posts
Remove importance placed on authority as a positive and I'm definitely inclined to agree.
The thing is though, what do we want from the society we live in? Do we want to produce the most, or do we want to be the best place to live?
I thought the data from this page was really interesting.
While the economic growth of South Korea is really impressive in many ways, looking at those numbers between 1976-1990, I'm also reasonably happy I was not a south korean adult during that period. Granted, it seems like average working hours has dropped off by a lot in the past two decades, but they're still almost equal to Norwegian 1955-values. An average of 3000 hours spent working every year sounds terrible. Looking at a country like Germany, sure, they're not the country in the world with the most impressive economic growth - but they've done a great job giving more leisurely time for their inhabitants.
I mean, I can accept that this type of period was necessary for South Korea to achieve its current economic status. But I'd rather have my country - once a certain level of prosperity is achieved - then choose to focus more on distribution is goods and on giving all its inhabitants shorter working days, than to continue focusing on increased productivity as the highest priority. As a Norwegian at around median wage, I'd take a 10% wealth drop coupled with 10% less work (and I like my job!) over a 10% wealth increase coupled with 10% increased work load, no question about it.
Edit:
But I can definitely see there be some truth to the idea that we (western societies) have grown a bit decadent. As a teacher with quite some experience teaching immigrants, there's no question in my mind that the immigrant population (particularly first and second generation) overall works a lot harder with school than what Norwegian children/pupils/students do. This doesn't necessarily reflect itself in performance (immigrants have to work harder to overcome the disadvantage of not knowing the language equally well), and 'immigrants' is obviously an extremely diverse group of people. (20% of second generation women from India are doctors, and the others do well, too. First generation boys from Afghanistan however have a really hard time - not that this is an indictment of their work ethic. )
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On January 18 2021 19:01 Zambrah wrote: Brilliance or talent or whatever are complicated concepts anyways, there are a lot of factors that can go into developing oneself and Ive never liked ascribing someone's success to some innate talent or whatever.
I will say when I was in China that people were WAY WAY WAY more invested in educating their children. Foreign languages, art, programming, etc. kids had a ton of ways to pursue education beyond the basic structure you see in the US. The US generally does a great disservice when it comes to education, and thats not counting the fact that few people have access to, or can afford (usually a combination of both) supplementary education. yeah a much higher value placed on education is a massive difference. cant believe i left that out in my previous post. higher education in stem fields particularly are more common in asia which is obviously going to be influential when you transfer this knowledge to the relevant sectors.
On January 18 2021 19:10 Liquid`Drone wrote:Remove importance placed on authority as a positive and I'm definitely inclined to agree. The thing is though, what do we want from the society we live in? Do we want to produce the most, or do we want to be the best place to live? I thought the data from this page was really interesting. While the economic growth of South Korea is really impressive in many ways, looking at those numbers between 1976-1990, I'm also reasonably happy I was not a south korean adult during that period. Granted, it seems like average working hours has dropped off by a lot in the past two decades, but they're still almost equal to Norwegian 1955-values. An average of 3000 hours spent working every year sounds terrible. Looking at a country like Germany, sure, they're not the country in the world with the most impressive economic growth - but they've done a great job giving more leisurely time for their inhabitants. I mean, I can accept that this type of period was necessary for South Korea to achieve its current economic status. But I'd rather have my country - once a certain level of prosperity is achieved - then choose to focus more on distribution is goods and on giving all its inhabitants shorter working days, than to continue focusing on increased productivity as the highest priority. As a Norwegian at around median wage, I'd take a 10% wealth drop coupled with 10% less work (and I like my job!) over a 10% wealth increase coupled with 10% increased work load, no question about it. i think this post probably perfectly highlights the fundamental differences in perspective in both cultures. obviously anyone would prefer to work less if they could, but in general work/leisure balance seems to be valued much higher in western cultures than asian cultures. i would argue this is still part of the collectivism vs individualism point; an asian individual may work longer hours and spend less time for his/herself but those longer hours equate to a higher contribution to society, his/her workplace, his/her family etc. and therefore due to the added value this makes such a life bearable and satisfactory for them. pre-industrial korea was objectively harsh to live in no matter how you look at it but now koreans dont have too much complaint about high workloads because its just normal. and if your entire population is generally more tolerant to "harsher" working conditions and value individual and/or collective productivity higher then its not really a loss for them but a win for everyone involved
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Norway28561 Posts
I don't know if this particular thing is about individualism vs collective really. I perceive Norway as a significantly more collectivistic society than the US (but I can see how we're still less collectivistic than asian countries) - but I feel we value leisure time a lot more than americans do (or at least we've structured society to give us more of it). I mean it might still be a significant part of the equation, but in Norway, I feel like the ones who do work significantly more than the norm aren't necessarily (or even usually) doing it to benefit others, but to benefit themselves. This might also be related to us in general having very generous laws and rules for when you get overtime pay (arguable exception for stuff like teachers and people in academia), which means that people who work more than the norm are also paid more.
Like, I can picture asian countries 'overtaking' the west in prosperity, too. But I'm totally fine with that, as long as it doesn't lead to me experiencing an absolute decline in living standards. A relative decline caused by asians massively increasing? Go for it, I'm not gonna spend energy combatting that. :D
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On January 18 2021 20:09 Liquid`Drone wrote: I don't know if this particular thing is about individualism vs collective really. I perceive Norway as a significantly more collectivistic society than the US (but I can see how we're still less collectivistic than asian countries) - but I feel we value leisure time a lot more than americans do (or at least we've structured society to give us more of it). I mean it might still be a significant part of the equation, but in Norway, I feel like the ones who do work significantly more than the norm aren't necessarily (or even usually) doing it to benefit others, but to benefit themselves. This might also be related to us in general having very generous laws and rules for when you get overtime pay (arguable exception for stuff like teachers and people in academia), which means that people who work more than the norm are also paid more.
Like, I can picture asian countries 'overtaking' the west in prosperity, too. But I'm totally fine with that, as long as it doesn't lead to me experiencing an absolute decline in living standards. A relative decline caused by asians massively increasing? Go for it, I'm not gonna spend energy combatting that. :D
your positive outlook is something i think is a bit rare actually. since i live in australia this topic may be a bit more relevant because australia is obviously one of the most multicultural countries and the propaganda against the increasing asian population (namely the chinese) is pretty bad here. some of it is definitely justified but unfortunately a lot of the hate is straight up white supremacy. fear of having the country taken over by immigrants, and this is visible from local communities all the way to the top tiers of government (ethnic representation in government is pretty close to 10% afaik), is rampant in the country to be honest. its a big shame because especially for a country like australia rather than being so defensive against these cultures despite pretending to value multiculturalism, they should be trying to learn or replicate things that are being done better.
also you mentioned in a previous post that you dont think respect for authority is a positive thing. why would that be? i find that distrust and disrespect for authority is a genuine problem in countries like the US or australia. how is a society that openly disrespects police and thinks the government is always trying to screw you over a good thing? in koreas case, everyone accepts that theres probably some shady shit that goes down with the people who have authority but when push comes to shove they expect the government to still get shit done. the peaceful protests for the impeachment of president park is an example of how the utmost respect for authority and the democratic system was repaid by the government. you wouldnt see that in any western country (laughing at america)
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Norway28561 Posts
I'll happily nuance that latter point a bit, because it's not something I perceive as entirely negative or positive by default, but there are many circumstances where I believe it's more negative than positive, and I understand both that you might disagree with my overall point of view or that you disagree with my slightly flippant point.
I think deference to authority is in conflict with equitability. I can definitely see the value from an organizational point of view - and if there's some emergency and a police officer is telling people to stay back, then I want them to respect that. But often (more often than not, I think), 'respect for authority' ends up being 'don't question authority'. The latter, I think is very negative. People who are in a position of authority should almost always be capable of defending why they are in a position of authority. (Again, happy to make an exception for emergency situations. )
I am a teacher. My job is certainly easier if my students or pupils just listen to what I say and do what I tell them to do. But - I don't think my pupils or students are necessarily learning the most they can learn in that scenario. If I am being unreasonable, then I want them to tell me that I am being unreasonable. I want them to address me by my first name, not by my title. And - I want their constant input so that I can improve the job I am doing. And hell, if I ask them to do something unreasonable, I want them to not do it. That is also what I want from adults in a country: to not obey an unreasonable demand or request.
I guess regarding this particular point, 2020 has shown us that many who inhabit the west are too selfish, and it would have been a good thing if fewer people questioned covid-mandates or whatever. But I don't think this applies to Norway. We've questioned mandates, too - but being given satisfactory answers, we mostly end up adhering to the advice given. It's not really a question of always being in opposition, but more about demanding an explanation beyond 'because I am an authority and I am telling you so'.
As an example, I currently teach one class where all the students are immigrants. Mostly eritreans, but also a couple from the Phillipines, some from Syria, etc. In this class, they address me as teacher, and generally, they never question anything I say. One day, I started teaching at 11:30, and I was talking to them about our plan for today, but after ~5-10 minutes, noticed that they were all busily working on their computers and hardly paying attention to me. If it had been a class of Norwegian teenagers, I might have assumed they were playing games or being disrespectful, but there was no way that was the case for this class. So I asked - what are you guys so busy with?
Turns out I had set the wrong deadline for an assignment, and it was due in 30 minutes, while it was supposed to be due in 12 hours and 30 minutes. But none of them complained or raised their hand to mention it - they simply started stressing out like crazy trying to get it done in time for the posted deadline - a deadline which was completely unreasonable.
To be clear - I love teaching that class (and I'm even getting used to being called teacher). But it was a clear example of 'too much respect leading to the lack of an important question being asked'.
The TLDR is I want society to be as non-hierachical as possible, because while it is comfortable to be in a top position, I think it's overall negative if someone is listened to due to his or her title rather than due to the wisdom of his or her words. I do see teachers, in Norway too, say 'because I told you so' when children ask them why they should do something, and even though I think it's most likely a lot less prevalent here than anywhere else outside scandinavia / new zealand, I still don't like it when I do see it.
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On January 18 2021 18:56 evilfatsh1t wrote:Show nested quote +On January 18 2021 18:46 EnDeR_ wrote:On January 18 2021 18:09 evilfatsh1t wrote:On January 18 2021 17:19 Slydie wrote:On January 18 2021 16:13 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 15:13 RvB wrote:On January 18 2021 06:36 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 06:32 Introvert wrote:On January 18 2021 05:17 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 05:09 Shingi11 wrote: [quote]
lets take environmental regs
Trump and republicans spent 4 years destroying any type of oversight and environmental protections. Hell a lot of republicans still thing climate change is some fairy tail myth.
So now biden comes along and spends his 4 to 8 years putting all that back in place. Then say a hypothetical president Pence spends his 4-8 years braking it all back down. Then a hypothetical president AOC spends her 4 to 8 years putting it all back. I think we might eventually start to feel that no?
This isn’t new. Look up Carter’s solar panels. When they were installed on the White House roof he gave a speech saying that they could either be a milestone marking the start of an era of clean energy and the development of new scientific breakthroughs or a sad reminder of the road not taken. Reagan had them taken off after inauguration purely out of spite. The panels were removed in 1986, over a year into his second term after a roof renovation. Hardly "out of spite." My bad. I repeated without fact checking. Thank you for fact checking me. The overall issue remains though. The United States was technologically and industrially best positioned to become the leader in clean energy tech for the world and by placing them on the roof of the White House Carter was symbolically marking the goal of the US to become a global leader in the field. 30 years later and China, not the US, dominates the industry due to state industrial planning and investment while the US spends trillions securing fossil fuels. The failure of US policy is apparent either way. Whether or not Reagan was spiteful, successive US administrations have squandered the US lead and failed to invest and innovate. I doubt it would've changed much. Germany subsidised their clean energy sector a lot but it didn't matter due to China's comparative advantage with their low labour costs. Production would've always been outsourced. Subsidising without a comparative advantage is a waste of money. This doesn’t properly understand the issue. Low labour costs aren’t worth much without the associated industries and human capital. Supply chains form an interconnected ecosystem with dependencies built in. A simple example is that heavy industry can only get their goods to the market with access to a modern port and a modern port can only justify the cost of existing if it gets a lot of use from heavy industry. If you lose one part of the ecosystem then the others start to fail in a knock on cascade. We’re now at the point that most of the industries that have gone to China can’t actually be returned because the ecosystem has broken down. There aren’t skilled labourers to work those industries anymore, nor trade schools producing graduates to go into them. There aren’t companies importing the necessary raw materials etc. But it didn’t have to be this way and it certainly wasn’t inevitable. China did not have much of a competitive advantage for a long time, US raw materials had higher labour costs but could take advantage of the best modern machinery which was also US made back then. It could go straight to the factories, also in the US, on the railways that existed for that purpose. And then the goods could be exported across the world in ports that existed for that purpose. The US economic ecosystem was the most developed and efficient, China could only compete with small parts of it but it is the whole that makes it efficient. Cheaper labour doesn’t count for much if it’s not where it’s needed. The loss of industry to China is a policy failure. Germany, as part of the EU with its high external tariffs, has actually done a better job than most at retaining domestic industry with associated competitive advantages. But do you have a policy solution? As China worked diligently to get their supply chains, infrastructure and skilled workers in place, they always had the cheaper labour cost on top of it. You could either compete on labour cost, which is not viable with western cost of living, or brute-force China out of the market with tolls, which is not the way to make the world move forward, and would only delay the inevitable. It would be interested to learn more about how Asia has slowly taken over the mobile phone market. I am starting to believe we westerners are not as good as we think we are in most areas. ive thought and wanted to say this for a long time but never said it outright because i didnt wanna deal with someone raging that its racism/prejudice/generalising/stereotypes or whatever. whilst that may be true it doesnt mean theres no truth rooted in such a claim though. im also asian myself so someone could also call bias. however since the point has been made, might as well nod in agreement with this. the fundamental values and traditions of asian cultures orient them towards results/performance better than western cultures. increased importance placed on authority, discipline, collectivism etc. imo dominance in all sectors especially from china, but east asia overall also, is only a matter of time and in chinas case the only thing really holding them back is the communist regime itself. if china was to hypothetically become a "free" country ala usa then i dont see how any western country could try to keep them down without resorting to force There are literally more than a billion Chinese people, it's only to be expected that a good number of them are extremely talented people. The difference is that in the past, America syphoned off the world's top talent, whilst now this trend is starting to reverse/has reversed in a lot of ways. youve completely missed the point. your reasoning is exactly the individualistic mindset that isnt expected in asian countries. china isnt successful now because of a few brilliant individuals. korea has a population of only ~50m. look at how well the country is performing; its not because of a few brilliant individuals like steve jobs
The framing that a talented person is necessarily individualistic is yours, not mine. Even Steve Jobs needed multiple teams of extremely talented people to put his ideas into practice -- concepts only get you so far.
All I am saying is that it is not surprising that Asian countries are, in some respects, doing better than Western democracies, they're no longer 'losing' their top talent to the US.
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On January 18 2021 21:32 EnDeR_ wrote:Show nested quote +On January 18 2021 18:56 evilfatsh1t wrote:On January 18 2021 18:46 EnDeR_ wrote:On January 18 2021 18:09 evilfatsh1t wrote:On January 18 2021 17:19 Slydie wrote:On January 18 2021 16:13 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 15:13 RvB wrote:On January 18 2021 06:36 KwarK wrote:On January 18 2021 06:32 Introvert wrote:On January 18 2021 05:17 KwarK wrote: [quote] This isn’t new. Look up Carter’s solar panels. When they were installed on the White House roof he gave a speech saying that they could either be a milestone marking the start of an era of clean energy and the development of new scientific breakthroughs or a sad reminder of the road not taken. Reagan had them taken off after inauguration purely out of spite. The panels were removed in 1986, over a year into his second term after a roof renovation. Hardly "out of spite." My bad. I repeated without fact checking. Thank you for fact checking me. The overall issue remains though. The United States was technologically and industrially best positioned to become the leader in clean energy tech for the world and by placing them on the roof of the White House Carter was symbolically marking the goal of the US to become a global leader in the field. 30 years later and China, not the US, dominates the industry due to state industrial planning and investment while the US spends trillions securing fossil fuels. The failure of US policy is apparent either way. Whether or not Reagan was spiteful, successive US administrations have squandered the US lead and failed to invest and innovate. I doubt it would've changed much. Germany subsidised their clean energy sector a lot but it didn't matter due to China's comparative advantage with their low labour costs. Production would've always been outsourced. Subsidising without a comparative advantage is a waste of money. This doesn’t properly understand the issue. Low labour costs aren’t worth much without the associated industries and human capital. Supply chains form an interconnected ecosystem with dependencies built in. A simple example is that heavy industry can only get their goods to the market with access to a modern port and a modern port can only justify the cost of existing if it gets a lot of use from heavy industry. If you lose one part of the ecosystem then the others start to fail in a knock on cascade. We’re now at the point that most of the industries that have gone to China can’t actually be returned because the ecosystem has broken down. There aren’t skilled labourers to work those industries anymore, nor trade schools producing graduates to go into them. There aren’t companies importing the necessary raw materials etc. But it didn’t have to be this way and it certainly wasn’t inevitable. China did not have much of a competitive advantage for a long time, US raw materials had higher labour costs but could take advantage of the best modern machinery which was also US made back then. It could go straight to the factories, also in the US, on the railways that existed for that purpose. And then the goods could be exported across the world in ports that existed for that purpose. The US economic ecosystem was the most developed and efficient, China could only compete with small parts of it but it is the whole that makes it efficient. Cheaper labour doesn’t count for much if it’s not where it’s needed. The loss of industry to China is a policy failure. Germany, as part of the EU with its high external tariffs, has actually done a better job than most at retaining domestic industry with associated competitive advantages. But do you have a policy solution? As China worked diligently to get their supply chains, infrastructure and skilled workers in place, they always had the cheaper labour cost on top of it. You could either compete on labour cost, which is not viable with western cost of living, or brute-force China out of the market with tolls, which is not the way to make the world move forward, and would only delay the inevitable. It would be interested to learn more about how Asia has slowly taken over the mobile phone market. I am starting to believe we westerners are not as good as we think we are in most areas. ive thought and wanted to say this for a long time but never said it outright because i didnt wanna deal with someone raging that its racism/prejudice/generalising/stereotypes or whatever. whilst that may be true it doesnt mean theres no truth rooted in such a claim though. im also asian myself so someone could also call bias. however since the point has been made, might as well nod in agreement with this. the fundamental values and traditions of asian cultures orient them towards results/performance better than western cultures. increased importance placed on authority, discipline, collectivism etc. imo dominance in all sectors especially from china, but east asia overall also, is only a matter of time and in chinas case the only thing really holding them back is the communist regime itself. if china was to hypothetically become a "free" country ala usa then i dont see how any western country could try to keep them down without resorting to force There are literally more than a billion Chinese people, it's only to be expected that a good number of them are extremely talented people. The difference is that in the past, America syphoned off the world's top talent, whilst now this trend is starting to reverse/has reversed in a lot of ways. youve completely missed the point. your reasoning is exactly the individualistic mindset that isnt expected in asian countries. china isnt successful now because of a few brilliant individuals. korea has a population of only ~50m. look at how well the country is performing; its not because of a few brilliant individuals like steve jobs The framing that a talented person is necessarily individualistic is yours, not mine. Even Steve Jobs needed multiple teams of extremely talented people to put his ideas into practice -- concepts only get you so far. All I am saying is that it is not surprising that Asian countries are, in some respects, doing better than Western democracies, they're no longer 'losing' their top talent to the US. youre still making my point though. chinas economic rise has nothing to do with them managing to hold on to "top talent". the entire population has to pull their weight and the lowest classes in asian cultures most likely outperform their western counterparts in productivity. i have no evidence for this so id be interested to see if there was any data that contradicted it, but its just my guess.
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Yeah, Drone point about authority reminded me of this Air Crash Investigation episode where a Korean co-pilot literally let his captain drive the aircraft into the ground through a series of obvious blunder because he was his elder and senior officer and he would not tell him he was screwing up out of deference.
Many of the West great scientific or artistic achievements come from the"free thinker" mentality, our culture of questioning authority and our valuing of rebellion.
It imo has not much to do with the cynical modern defiance for everything "establishment", the collapse of discipline in schools and so on. That's an other phenomenon that is overwhelmingly negative.
I also think with Drone that it's worth not being as prosperous and be a bit more happy. China's education system is doing very well these days, but at the price of absolutely crushing its young people through absolutely inhuman pressure. I'd rather the youth have a good time and be balanced and happy and do a bit less well in math.
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On January 18 2021 21:16 Liquid`Drone wrote: I'll happily nuance that latter point a bit, because it's not something I perceive as entirely negative or positive by default, but there are many circumstances where I believe it's more negative than positive, and I understand both that you might disagree with my overall point of view or that you disagree with my slightly flippant point.
I think deference to authority is in conflict with equitability. I can definitely see the value from an organizational point of view - and if there's some emergency and a police officer is telling people to stay back, then I want them to respect that. But often (more often than not, I think), 'respect for authority' ends up being 'don't question authority'. The latter, I think is very negative. People who are in a position of authority should almost always be capable of defending why they are in a position of authority. (Again, happy to make an exception for emergency situations. )
I am a teacher. My job is certainly easier if my students or pupils just listen to what I say and do what I tell them to do. But - I don't think my pupils or students are necessarily learning the most they can learn in that scenario. If I am being unreasonable, then I want them to tell me that I am being unreasonable. I want them to address me by my first name, not by my title. And - I want their constant input so that I can improve the job I am doing. And hell, if I ask them to do something unreasonable, I want them to not do it. That is also what I want from adults in a country: to not obey an unreasonable demand or request.
I guess regarding this particular point, 2020 has shown us that many who inhabit the west are too selfish, and it would have been a good thing if fewer people questioned covid-mandates or whatever. But I don't think this applies to Norway. We've questioned mandates, too - but being given satisfactory answers, we mostly end up adhering to the advice given. It's not really a question of always being in opposition, but more about demanding an explanation beyond 'because I am an authority and I am telling you so'.
As an example, I currently teach one class where all the students are immigrants. Mostly eritreans, but also a couple from the Phillipines, some from Syria, etc. In this class, they address me as teacher, and generally, they never question anything I say. One day, I started teaching at 11:30, and I was talking to them about our plan for today, but after ~5-10 minutes, noticed that they were all busily working on their computers and hardly paying attention to me. If it had been a class of Norwegian teenagers, I might have assumed they were playing games or being disrespectful, but there was no way that was the case for this class. So I asked - what are you guys so busy with?
Turns out I had set the wrong deadline for an assignment, and it was due in 30 minutes, while it was supposed to be due in 12 hours and 30 minutes. But none of them complained or raised their hand to mention it - they simply started stressing out like crazy trying to get it done in time for the posted deadline - a deadline which was completely unreasonable.
To be clear - I love teaching that class (and I'm even getting used to being called teacher). But it was a clear example of 'too much respect leading to the lack of an important question being asked'.
The TLDR is I want society to be as non-hierachical as possible, because while it is comfortable to be in a top position, I think it's overall negative if someone is listened to due to his or her title rather than due to the wisdom of his or her words. I do see teachers, in Norway too, say 'because I told you so' when children ask them why they should do something, and even though I think it's most likely a lot less prevalent here than anywhere else outside scandinavia / new zealand, I still don't like it when I do see it.
i see where your concern is. its understandable but i also think youre overstating how little asians assert themselves against authority. i think definitely in the younger ages its expected that they speak up less but as people reach adulthood and start to hone their own expertise their voices become more pronounced just like with any other society. one final point i would highlight is that respect for authority isnt an absolute respect for a title, but its founded on the underlying idea of respect for elders. typically higher age is considered to mean more wisdom, and assuming that a person has reached a certain title out of merit, theres probably something to learn or something that the younger generation hasnt thought of. some things may have to be said but sometimes its just a matter of giving the elders the benefit of the doubt and humbling yourself. this is why personally i have huge discomfort with people like greta thunberg throwing tantrums on public stages. you have to be unbearably arrogant to think that you know better than an entire generations worth of adults and rage about how the elders fucked you over. more likely than not, the older generations were doing what was best for them in the context of their time. its very unlikely that an entire generation purposely tried to screw their younger generation over, then saw a problem with it and felt that nothing should be done about it. people from younger generations should have enough respect for their elders that they wait their turn. at least thats how i see it from an asian perspective. anyways i think this discussion has digressed from us politics a fair bit now
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Norway28561 Posts
It might well be that I overstate or have a wrong assumption of what degree asians defer to authority compared to what the case is here. I think we're always more capable of holding a nuanced point of view when talking about our own societies. I'm not really trying to comment on the specific frequency here.
While a bit off topic, in the case of Greta Thunberg she's definitely more right than the elders who disagree with her. I don't think that's a good example. She also constantly defers to what climate scientists are saying, aside from one single sentence of one of her speeches, hardly anything she says is actually 'her opinion'. It's just that people decided to make her the spokesperson of a movement because she was the one who started that movement. Climate change is honestly one of the best examples of how actual authority has not been adhered to when it should have been!
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accusing the older generations of ruining life for the younger generations and trying to hold them responsible for irreversable damage is a bit rich, because the younger generations have directly benefited from all wealth created and distributed by the elder generations. she cant argue that they havent benefited because their quality of life from birth till adulthood is on average much better than their parents'. as far as her actual positions go, zero emissions is just straight up impossible and i dont agree with any position that says in a world where supply and demand exist you can achieve zero emissions. for the record im not against climate change policy, i just think greta thunberg is greatly misinformed as to the complexity of the situation and why her hardline stance for zero emissions is just not feasible. i also want to make it clear that even if i fully agreed with her position and supported her, my personal preference would be that her knowledge be relayed to the relevant people with the power/authority to enact change. using the existing channels and structures put in place so as not to break hierarchy and cause disarray would imo be better than playing the "you adults are all pieces of shit for screwing my generation over and im not even legally an adult (she wasnt when she first came to fame) but i know better than you idiots" card. also for the record im closer to her generation than the generation she is attacking
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On Thunberg - is the problem here that you think she is wrong, or that she, a young person, is talking against her elders?
Neither objection is acceptable, i feel, as her statements are based on the scientific works of the field of climate science, backed by its scientists, and thus arent just "some kid" making something up. Also, this is not a child talking back to her elders- it's one person from a grand movement, many of it's adherents elder to the elders being told they are wrong. Greta's age is clearly not the problem - authorities have been ignoring the scientific community and their elders in regard to this subject far before she entered the stage.
Sorry for that aside.
Point being though - being old doesn't mean you are especially wise. Being successful doesn't mean you're especially hard-working. Being powerful doesn't mean your virtues as a good human brought you into that position. As your current placement in life is not neccesarily dependent on one's positive values, it would be hopelessly naive to attribute these values to a person due to their position in life.
Edit: god i hate mobile posting
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On January 18 2021 22:27 plated.rawr wrote: On Thunberg - is the problem here that you think she is wrong, or that she, a young person, is talking against her elders?
Neither objection is acceptable, i feel, as her statements are based on the scientific works of the field of climate science, backed by its scientists, and thus arent just "some kid" making something up. Also, this is not a child talking back to her elders- it's one person from a grand movement, many of it's adherents elder to the elders being told they are wrong. Greta's age is clearly not the problem - authorities have been ignoring the scientific community and their elders in regard to this subject far before she entered the stage.
Sorry for that aside.
Point being though - being old doesn't mean you are especially wise. Being successful doesn't mean you're especially hard-working. Being powerful doesn't mean your virtues as a good human brought you into that position.
the bigger problem is obviously that i feel what shes saying is wrong. i dont check every figure or fact that she cites and i dont doubt that many of them are probably correct. however, being armed with the results of scientific studies unfortunately does absolutely nothing for implementation of policy and realistically enacting change. yeah great, science says if we dont reduce emissions by x% by 20xx we're gonna die. so how are you going to realistically achieve those goals? its entirely possible that it isnt possible at the moment, whether it be due to general demand or lack of technology or just lack of a well thought out plan. its fine to have correct facts backed by actual scientific studies but what she actually proposes as a solution (zero emissions) is where the problem lies. and in any case, if things arent going the way they should be the correct course of action isnt to have a fit on stage and just bag out an entire generation. either you wait your turn to have a say because youre a child, or you use the platform youve been given and have some maturity and class. you shouldnt have it both ways and you shouldnt expect everyone to put up with that kind of tirade. maybe not everyone, but a lot of real people are probably taking their job and the same issues very seriously and dont need to deal with that shit.
in response to your last sentence. i completely agree. there are always exceptions to the rule, but generally speaking thats how it goes. maybe not the powerful part but the other two
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I generally dislike the idea of reverence of the elders. Being old is not really an achievement. You just managed to pass the absolute bare minimum criterium of not dying.
I like discourse based on facts and arguments. Just being old or in a position of power is not an argument in itself. If you are really wiser because you are older, you should be capable of providing a compelling argument for your position. And i say that as someone who is slowly approaching being part of said "elders". This is something you learn in math. If you believe something is obvious, but can not actually formulate a good argument as to why that obvious thing is true, it may not be obvious or true, or your understanding of the topic is deeply lacking.
Also, it is incredibly annoying to teach people who are never critically questioning any of what you say. How am i supposed to teach you how to build a good argument, or how to gain deeper understanding of a topic, if you believe "I say it works like that, and i am older" is a compelling argument.
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On January 18 2021 22:43 Simberto wrote: I generally dislike the idea of reverence of the elders. Being old is not really an achievement. You just managed to pass the absolute bare minimum criterium of not dying.
I like discourse based on facts and arguments. Just being old or in a position of power is not an argument in itself. If you are really wiser because you are older, you should be capable of providing a compelling argument for your position. And i say that as someone who is slowly approaching being part of said "elders". This is something you learn in math. If you believe something is obvious, but can not actually formulate a good argument as to why that obvious thing is true, it may not be obvious or true, or your understanding of the topic is deeply lacking.
Also, it is incredibly annoying to teach people who are never critically questioning any of what you say. How am i supposed to teach you how to build a good argument, or how to gain deeper understanding of a topic, if you believe "I say it works like that, and i am older" is a compelling argument. i dunno if im the only asian on this thread but all ill say is it seems that so far what ive been saying is being understood in more absolute terms than i would have liked. i wont really try to explain my perspective further because i think its already been done, but all i say is its a bit more nuanced than that. our respect for elders/authority etc isnt as unbreakable as you may make it out to be. also its probably worth noting that if these perspectives were so easily understandable we probably wouldnt have such noticeably stark differences in cultural behaviour to begin with. so i understand if many westerners here dont completely get my viewpoint.
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We get it. It's just that one look at the senate or the congress will tell you how out of touch those elders are. To add to my point, those elders are unable to use a computer or a phone, much less tell you how it works. It's pretty much the same with any new technology.
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On January 18 2021 22:40 evilfatsh1t wrote:Show nested quote +On January 18 2021 22:27 plated.rawr wrote: On Thunberg - is the problem here that you think she is wrong, or that she, a young person, is talking against her elders?
Neither objection is acceptable, i feel, as her statements are based on the scientific works of the field of climate science, backed by its scientists, and thus arent just "some kid" making something up. Also, this is not a child talking back to her elders- it's one person from a grand movement, many of it's adherents elder to the elders being told they are wrong. Greta's age is clearly not the problem - authorities have been ignoring the scientific community and their elders in regard to this subject far before she entered the stage.
Sorry for that aside.
Point being though - being old doesn't mean you are especially wise. Being successful doesn't mean you're especially hard-working. Being powerful doesn't mean your virtues as a good human brought you into that position.
the bigger problem is obviously that i feel what shes saying is wrong. i dont check every figure or fact that she cites and i dont doubt that many of them are probably correct. however, being armed with the results of scientific studies unfortunately does absolutely nothing for implementation of policy and realistically enacting change. yeah great, science says if we dont reduce emissions by x% by 20xx we're gonna die. so how are you going to realistically achieve those goals? its entirely possible that it isnt possible at the moment, whether it be due to general demand or lack of technology or just lack of a well thought out plan. its fine to have correct facts backed by actual scientific studies but what she actually proposes as a solution (zero emissions) is where the problem lies. and in any case, if things arent going the way they should be the correct course of action isnt to have a fit on stage and just bag out an entire generation. either you wait your turn to have a say because youre a child, or you use the platform youve been given and have some maturity and class. you shouldnt have it both ways and you shouldnt expect everyone to put up with that kind of tirade. maybe not everyone, but a lot of real people are probably taking their job and the same issues very seriously and dont need to deal with that shit. in response to your last sentence. i completely agree. there are always exceptions to the rule, but generally speaking thats how it goes. maybe not the powerful part but the other two Is it not important to point out errors so they can be fixed? If Thunberg gave us some allencompassing plan on how to fix thing, she absolutely would be stepping out of her knowledge. Is it not the more humble approach to point out the errors, back the points by science, then request those that can make changes to figure out what to do? To defer judgement to her elders, so to speak?
As for 'waiting her turn' - a part of the argument is that we are out of time. The elders have ignored the warnings for 50 years. The changes must happen now.
And power is absolutely not wielded by the deserving or the virtuous.
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