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How to measure weight without a scale? - Page 2

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Murlox
Profile Blog Joined March 2008
France1699 Posts
December 17 2008 01:36 GMT
#21
If she can carry it with one hand, for 1 min, that's < 15 kg
Resistance ain't futile
intrigue
Profile Blog Joined November 2005
Washington, D.C9934 Posts
December 17 2008 01:37 GMT
#22
On December 17 2008 09:35 GearitUP wrote:
After much deliberation and reading over einstein's e=mc2 theory, I have come to the conclusion that m(w3) (over elephants ) is the correct way to figure her luggage weight Image 1 will explain...
_____
elephants

[image loading]

someone please explain why this made me laugh

lol it's so stupid but great WTF
Moderatorhttps://soundcloud.com/castlesmusic/sets/oak
GearitUP
Profile Joined November 2008
United States337 Posts
December 17 2008 01:40 GMT
#23
On December 17 2008 10:32 xiashan wrote:
Mark a line on the floor. Hold the suitcase and jump staight up in the air. In mid air you push both the suitcase and yourself backwards. As we all know, the momentum is always preserved. So the equation is p1=p2=m1*v1x=m2*v2x. Where m1 is the mass of the person doing the experiment, m2 is the weight of the luggage, v1x is the velocity in x-direction of the person and v2x is the velocity of the luggage in the x-direction. To obtain the velocities, if you don't have a speed-sensor, you have to derivate the measurable position, dx1(t)/dt=x1-0/(t1-0)=x1/t1 where t1 is the time it took to travel the distance x1. Easiest way to make it time-independent is if you can make both object land at the same time. This yields the equation: m2=m1*x1/x2. This all of course assumes zero air resistance, or at least that the air resistance is the same for both the objects. Which it will not be as it has been proven that air resistance is a viscous non-linear effect (e.g. proportional to the square velocity, v^2).

A more serious suggestion is to just use a board that rests on a cylinder (glass bottle) and put on a known weight, m1 (suggestible a person) on one side at distance x1 from the middle and the luggage with weight m2 at distance x2 from the middle so that the system is in equilibrium and the board is horizontal. This will give the weight of the luggage m2=m1*x1/x2. Much easier to measure and does not involve air resistance.

Edit: Sorry my second suggestion was already posted...


fuckin win lol I dont understand any of this but it beat my paint picture I think.. im still gona pushin for the elephant theory
Own<Owned<Ownt<Pwn<Pwned<PwnT< YOU NEWB!
hacpee
Profile Joined November 2007
United States752 Posts
Last Edited: 2008-12-17 04:18:03
December 17 2008 03:35 GMT
#24
First, you need a 10kg weight. It can be any kg, as long as its measured, but for simplicity's sake, lets make it 10.Take a board that is made of the same material throughout and set it at an angle. Measure the angle. Now, put the 10kg weight on the board and give it a small nudge. Keep increasing the angle and repeating the step until you get to the point where the small nudge makes the 10kg weight move very slowly at a constant velocity. Measure that angle and take the inverse tangent of it to get MUkenetic.

Now, you need a string. Attach the string to the ceiling or something. Attatch the bag to the string so that the bag just barely hangs above the floor. Mark the spot with a big X. Move the bag sideways now until it is exactly 1M above the ground. Now put the objects as shown in this picture. Let the bag go, and record how far the 10kg weight went.

[img=http://img126.imageshack.us/img126/2310/physicsyg3.th.png]

If everything went right, these equations should apply.
M1=Bag. V1=velocity of bag.
M2=Weight. V2=velocity of weight
(m1)(g)(h)=(.5)(m1)(v1^2).

Masses cancel out and you are left with
(19.6)(1)=v1^2. v1=4.42 m/s.

Momentum never changes, so pi=pf .
(m1)(v1initial)+(m2)(v2initial)=(m1)(v1final)+(m2)(v2final)
(15)(4.42)+0=0+(10)(V2final)
V2final= 6.63.

Now, we need the total initial energy, which we can measure with the .5(m2)(v2^2) equation.
(.5)(10)(6.63^2)=220

This is where your coefficient of friction you measured earlier comes in. (Mu)(N)=force of friction. (Force of friction)(distance)=work done by friction. Ef-Ei=work done by friction. Since EF is zero, work done by friction is equal to the negative of the initial energy. For simplicities sake, we can say they are equal.
(Mu)(98)(distance traveled of 10kg weight)=220. Repeat this experiment until you get the desired distance.Distance is measured in meters.

Lets say the Mu turned out to be .9. I would solve the earlier equation
(.9)(98)(distance)=220. Distance=2.5m. I would then repeat the experiment while adding or subtracting things until I get the 10kg weight to travel 2.5 meters.
IntoTheWow
Profile Blog Joined May 2004
is awesome32277 Posts
December 17 2008 03:39 GMT
#25
On December 17 2008 09:35 GearitUP wrote:
After much deliberation and reading over einstein's e=mc2 theory, I have come to the conclusion that m(w3) (over elephants ) is the correct way to figure her luggage weight Image 1 will explain...
_____
elephants

[image loading]


HAHAHAHAHAHAHH
Moderator<:3-/-<
Zortch
Profile Blog Joined January 2008
Canada635 Posts
December 17 2008 04:13 GMT
#26
This may be cheating but here goes...

This is stuff to do before your trip.

Get something that weighs 15kg. (If you want to play it safe make it 13 or 14 kgs)
Put it on the floor.
Sit on the floor cross-legged.
Put the object arms length away from you. Grab the object with an underhand grib: when you bend your elbow it should go towards the ground. Try to lift the object straight up without bending your arm. If you can, this won't work. But I don't think you will be able to unless you are really quite strong. So, assuming you can, move the object towards you tiny bit by tiny bit bending your elbow bit by bit as it gets closer. It will get easier to lift the object but stop once you can lift it a couple inches off the ground.
Now put the object down and measure the distance from you to the base of the object in terms of your hand. Remember this number: ie. 3 and a half hands or w/e.

Now whenever you want to know if something weighs over 15lbs just see if you can lift it in that position at that distance. This can be done anywhere you have your luggage and yourself. Notably, you can do it in an airport before you head through security.

This isn't particularly exact so you might want to play it a little bit safe by using an object weighing less than 15kgs by a bit. But in terms of practical and easy its pretty good.

The main problem other than inaccuracy is that if you can't lift the object at all or can lift it at any distance then you would need to find some other lifting method so that you could use this method.
Respect is everything. ~ARchon
sith
Profile Blog Joined July 2005
United States2474 Posts
December 17 2008 04:14 GMT
#27
On December 17 2008 10:32 xiashan wrote:
Mark a line on the floor. Hold the suitcase and jump staight up in the air. In mid air you push both the suitcase and yourself backwards. As we all know, the momentum is always preserved. So the equation is p1=p2=m1*v1x=m2*v2x. Where m1 is the mass of the person doing the experiment, m2 is the weight of the luggage, v1x is the velocity in x-direction of the person and v2x is the velocity of the luggage in the x-direction. To obtain the velocities, if you don't have a speed-sensor, you have to derivate the measurable position, dx1(t)/dt=x1-0/(t1-0)=x1/t1 where t1 is the time it took to travel the distance x1. Easiest way to make it time-independent is if you can make both object land at the same time. This yields the equation: m2=m1*x1/x2. This all of course assumes zero air resistance, or at least that the air resistance is the same for both the objects. Which it will not be as it has been proven that air resistance is a viscous non-linear effect (e.g. proportional to the square velocity, v^2).

A more serious suggestion is to just use a board that rests on a cylinder (glass bottle) and put on a known weight, m1 (suggestible a person) on one side at distance x1 from the middle and the luggage with weight m2 at distance x2 from the middle so that the system is in equilibrium and the board is horizontal. This will give the weight of the luggage m2=m1*x1/x2. Much easier to measure and does not involve air resistance.

Edit: Sorry my second suggestion was already posted...


May i say...nice first post.
gusbear
Profile Blog Joined September 2004
333 Posts
Last Edited: 2008-12-17 04:43:15
December 17 2008 04:27 GMT
#28
jeez, just go the the mall or a pharmacy and try out their scales, which you wont buy. much simpler.

edit: use milk cartons for measuring as best as you can 15L of water, which you will put into a water-tight trash bag. then you will just have to compare them by hand.

for accuracy you will have to attach a makeshift "handle" to both the suitcase and the trashbag with 15L of water, and adopt the same lifting stance to carry both, so that your perception of weight will not be swayed by other factors. maybe have friends help you do it blind folded if possible.
Steelflight-Rx
Profile Blog Joined July 2007
United States1389 Posts
December 17 2008 04:29 GMT
#29
displacement in water will just measure the volume of hte suitcase. AKA, the suitcase may displace 1L, but that doesnt mean the suitcase weighs 1Kg. For example, a baloon might displace a liter but it is certainly lighter than a kilo

Unless I missed something..
yubee wrote: you know? it's a great night you should all smile no matter what harddships, because grass grows and the sky is blue and it's a good life.
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
Last Edited: 2008-12-17 04:42:10
December 17 2008 04:35 GMT
#30
Well I guess this one is right up my alley...

Bring the suitcase to the large hadron collider. When a black hole forms, launch the suitcase at the black hole. If the black hole absorbs the suitcase instead of the other way around, then the suitcase's weight is acceptable.

Ok here's a serious one expanding on the spring suggestion:

Determine spring constant of spring by using F=kx and a mass of known weight. Hang suitcase from spring and start it oscillating. Measure the time it takes to complete ten oscillations, and then divide the result by ten. Use the formula T = 2pi*sqrt(m/k) to determine m and then convert to weight.

Another: Place small charged objects inside the suitcase of known mass. Place the suitcase inside a steady magnetic field. Give the suitcase a kick so that it can slide freely without friction. Measure the radius of the circle formed by the Lorentz Force: (M+m)*v^2/r = Q*v*B and solve for m. Convert to weight. (You will also need to time one complete circular trip in order to find the velocity)
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
December 17 2008 04:40 GMT
#31
Place the suitcase on a cart. Take another cart and attach a large box to it. Place objects of known mass into the box. Launch the cart with the suitcase into the cart with the miscellaneous objects. If the suitcase cart comes to a dead stop, and the other cart takes off at the exact speed that the first cart started with, then the mass of the suitcase is equal to the sum of the masses of the objects of known mass. If not, grab different objects and try again! (You can tell whether to add or subtract mass by if the first cart continues forward after the collision or reflects)
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
himurakenshin
Profile Blog Joined April 2006
Canada1845 Posts
December 17 2008 04:41 GMT
#32
what is the suitcase filled with?
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
December 17 2008 04:42 GMT
#33
Create a perfectly vertical (variable) electric field. Place a charged object inside the suitcase. Vary the electric field until the suitcase approximately hovers. (M+m)*g = E*Q
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
fight_or_flight
Profile Blog Joined June 2007
United States3988 Posts
December 17 2008 04:43 GMT
#34
On December 17 2008 13:41 himurakenshin wrote:
what is the suitcase filled with?

A bunch of 1 lb diving weights. Why?
Do you really want chat rooms?
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
December 17 2008 04:45 GMT
#35
Ballistic Pendulum: Tie suitcase to string and hang it from ceiling to form a pendulum. Tie large box of known mass to a string. Pull back suitcase to a measured height, and let go. At the bottom it collides inelastically with the box, and both objects swing upwards together. Measure the height of the subsequent swing... and calculate the mass of the original suitcase... convert to weight.
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
December 17 2008 04:47 GMT
#36
On December 17 2008 13:42 micronesia wrote:
Create a perfectly vertical (variable) magnetic field. Place a magnetized object inside the suitcase. Vary the magnetic field until the suitcase approximately hovers.

This works also!
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
Last Edited: 2008-12-17 04:56:41
December 17 2008 04:50 GMT
#37
Place a crushable material on the floor. Using objects of known mass, drop them on to the material, and measure the distance the surface deforms. Create a best fit approximation and extrapolate to the crush achieved by the suitcase to find weight.

Another: Throw small bits of anti-matter at the suitcase until you've completely annihilated half of the suitcase. Make sure you keep track of how much anti-matter you throw at it in order to predict the mass of the suitcase. Beware: this will destroy half of the suitcase and its contents.... and probably you.
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
thunk
Profile Blog Joined March 2008
United States6233 Posts
December 17 2008 04:50 GMT
#38
This is a great thread.

On December 17 2008 13:29 Steelflight-Rx wrote:
displacement in water will just measure the volume of hte suitcase. AKA, the suitcase may displace 1L, but that doesnt mean the suitcase weighs 1Kg. For example, a baloon might displace a liter but it is certainly lighter than a kilo

Unless I missed something..


What they're talking about is they're putting it into a boat-like object and measuring displacement, which will measure weight. But they have to measure the water runoff.

My proposal:
Fill a bathtub, put a container than can hold 15 kg/suitcase in it (basically to build the boat-like setup that L proposed).

Put the container in, put 15 kg of something (could be water, could be weights hijacked from the weight room that your friend's hotel room). Balance the boat, note the line that water comes up to on the boat (with a pen, if you must).

Now take your suitcase, put it in the boat. If the water line is below the original water line (with the 15 kg in it) that means your suitcase is under 15 kg; if the water line is above the original water line, you're above 15 kg.

The main problem is to find the boat; it's not nearly as hard as it sounds. Use a large plastic trash can or use a large flat surface, put your suitcase in a trash bag (for water proofing) and attach the suitcase to the trash bag and use where the waterline comes up to accordingly.
Every time Jung Myung Hoon builds a vulture, two probes die. || My post count was a palindrome and I was never posting again.
micronesia
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States24745 Posts
December 17 2008 04:53 GMT
#39
Bring the suitcase to a wind tunnel and determine the drag coefficient. Then measure the terminal velocity of the suitcase after dropping it from a helicopter (stand at the target, and point a radar gun straight up... if this doesn't work drop it alongside a large building or tower, and use markers alongside a stopwatch to find the average speed across that distance). Weight = constant times velocity squared
ModeratorThere are animal crackers for people and there are people crackers for animals.
thunk
Profile Blog Joined March 2008
United States6233 Posts
December 17 2008 04:54 GMT
#40
Haha, micronesia is having a blast.

Use a mattress, put 14 kg of weights (subtracting for the weight of the suitcase) and put it in the center of the bed. Measure the distance the bed compresses.

Now do exactly the same, for the items in the suitcase. The method should be sound as long as you use something with the same base both times (ie the suit case).
Every time Jung Myung Hoon builds a vulture, two probes die. || My post count was a palindrome and I was never posting again.
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