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Read the rules in the OP before posting, please.

In order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a re-read to refresh your memory! The vast majority of you are contributing in a healthy way, keep it up!

NOTE: When providing a source, explain why you feel it is relevant and what purpose it adds to the discussion if it's not obvious.
Also take note that unsubstantiated tweets/posts meant only to rekindle old arguments can result in a mod action.
ZerOCoolSC2
Profile Blog Joined February 2015
9064 Posts
November 14 2017 19:08 GMT
#184741
Another shooting in Nor Cal. Breaking news. Wait for more to develop. At least 3 reported dead.
IyMoon
Profile Joined April 2016
United States1249 Posts
Last Edited: 2017-11-14 19:09:31
November 14 2017 19:08 GMT
#184742
On November 15 2017 04:03 Gorsameth wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 03:54 brian wrote:
why are we assuming senate dems vote yes to eject Moore? Moore having an R next to his name is the second best outcome. They have nothing to gain by replacing him with another R. it would have to cost some political capital somewhere to have them vote yes, wouldn’t it?

Moore on the ballot is just a lose lose for the GOP.

Because the line 'Democrats refuse to kick pedophile from Senate" isn't a good thing to have in the news?


But you can't run that headline unless you have 19 R willing to vote with them. Then it is all on republicans for not being able to kick him. Dems do not have to worry until you get that 19 number
Something witty
{CC}StealthBlue
Profile Blog Joined January 2003
United States41117 Posts
November 14 2017 19:12 GMT
#184743
"Smokey, this is not 'Nam, this is bowling. There are rules."
Gorsameth
Profile Joined April 2010
Netherlands22534 Posts
November 14 2017 19:14 GMT
#184744
On November 15 2017 04:08 IyMoon wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:03 Gorsameth wrote:
On November 15 2017 03:54 brian wrote:
why are we assuming senate dems vote yes to eject Moore? Moore having an R next to his name is the second best outcome. They have nothing to gain by replacing him with another R. it would have to cost some political capital somewhere to have them vote yes, wouldn’t it?

Moore on the ballot is just a lose lose for the GOP.

Because the line 'Democrats refuse to kick pedophile from Senate" isn't a good thing to have in the news?


But you can't run that headline unless you have 19 R willing to vote with them. Then it is all on republicans for not being able to kick him. Dems do not have to worry until you get that 19 number

They might not make 50. but they will certainly get 19.
It ignores such insignificant forces as time, entropy, and death
mozoku
Profile Joined September 2012
United States708 Posts
November 14 2017 19:15 GMT
#184745
On November 14 2017 17:52 a_flayer wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 14 2017 17:27 mozoku wrote:
On November 14 2017 15:54 IgnE wrote:
On November 14 2017 15:50 a_flayer wrote:
On November 14 2017 14:23 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 13:41 mozoku wrote:
On November 14 2017 11:38 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 10:42 Falling wrote:
On November 14 2017 07:19 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 05:17 Falling wrote:
[quote]
Right here, right now. It's called job specialization. I work at a particular job, but I can't be bothered to fix my own car, so I pay someone else to do so. I gain because I don't have time to learn to fix my car (not have I invested in all the tools needed), and so I benefit from his labour. I'm salaried, so my potential earnings is limited unless I hustle on the side. But if that mechanic does well and is able to hire a bunch of journeymen mechanics and/or apprentices and double the income that I make, hell if he makes ten times what I make, I still haven't lost anything. I still get my car fixed, freeing up my time to do something else. And he gets my money, plus a bunch of other customer's money. And the journeymen mechanics are gainfully employed and may well strike out on their own if they are sufficiently enterprising. There's no loss to me, if I get what I want for a reasonable price, and they got rich. I got what I wanted, and I can focus my labour elsewhere.

It's all very nice looking at the relationship between two laborers, but how about the relationship between you and your employer? If your employer starts giving you 10 more hours of work a week with no compensation, that's fine because value is still being created? I'd call that your employer generating value at your expense.

Well, I teach, so it's not so much that I'm given more hours, so much as I take on more hours. But the public will never want to pay sufficient money to compensate my out of class hours, even if I am (as I am currently) coaching two volleyball teams and am the athletic director on top of full time teaching.

But teaching is weird in that it relies upon tax money, in full or in part, so it isn't exactly free market (even our private schools have 50% government funding for the students, though nothing for capital expenses). Salaried work is weird in general, as I suppose it is more open to abuse from an employer. On the other hand, if I didn't like working those extra hours without pay, I could find some other job that paid hourly. I certainly wouldn't have double coached (in the same season) any other sport other than volleyball. But I enjoy it, so I do it- no one else was going to.

That was more of a generic "you." I believe technically I should have written "one and one's employer," but that just sounds strange.
But yeah, my problem with capitalism isn't the relationship between workers, or between workers and government. It's the relationship between workers and capital, the latter of which is largely represented by large corporations these days. With all the overtime exemptions, salaried work is open to abuse from employers. Of course, hourly work can result in stuff like McDonald's budget advice for its employees that made the rounds a while back.
http://www.nasdaq.com/article/mcdonalds-sample-budget-sheet-is-laughable-but-its-implications-are-not-cm261920

Basically, the reality is that most people can't change jobs easily, and employers leverage this into things such as squeezing more work out of salaried employees or squeezing hourly wages down. When people are working at minimum wage, wealth is generated, and both the employees and employers get some of it, but the employees are getting so little that they can't actually live on it. My original comment is that capitalism is how the employers (the large corporations and the people who benefit the most from their behavior) morally justify the situation where a significant portion of Americans don't have the option of exchanging their labor for what it's really worth, much less the option of gaining some share of the value their labor creates when they're part of a larger organization.

The alternative, that human labor is not actually worth enough for a human to live on, has implications that I'm pretty sure this thread has discussed already in the form of discussing UBI.

If your labor is actually worth more than you're being paid for, you really shouldn't have much trouble switching employers or roles... managers hate losing hard-to-replace employees as much as employees hate managers treating them poorly--remember, in most workplace scenarios your manager has their manager is who is expecting them to deliver results. Pushing out underpaid employees means you're probably going to have to hire a properly paid one to replace him (i.e. is not in your manager's interest), and the new hire search plus ramp-up process makes it harder for the manager to meet their own goals.

The places that consistently "mistreat" employees (rather than merely have poor managers) usually make up for it with higher pay, and that's true all along the salary scale. At the low end, Amazon works its warehouse employees notoriously hard, but they also pay better than the competition for similarly credentialed employees. My wife went to a very competitive business school for her MBA, and the same dynamic is true there too--even though the pay is much higher for employees in that pool. Investment banks and big name consulting firms pay the best, but make you work/travel for 70+ hours/wk. Corporate management positions generally pay less, but give better work/life balance. I'm simplifying things a bit, but the rule is generally true. You should generally know what you're getting yourself into when you're hired.

In cases where a manager suddenly changes hours (or other) expectations without an accompanying pay bump, it's more likely to be a symptom of incompetent management (or unfortunate market conditions maybe) trying to save its ass than something fundamentally wrong with capitalism, and it's not like switching to a communist society fixes either of those problems. In China for example, the non-market sectors are often run by production targets set by the government. When the targets aren't being met, what do you think happens? Often, the managers grind their employees to work more hours. It's really not any different than what happens here. Management errors (e.g. unrealistic targets in this case but there's a million ways to be a poor manager) are more often than not going to get pushed down the hierarchy. It's just human nature unfortunately.

At least a market system has a mechanism to punish bad managers (i.e. failure) instead subsidizing it until the government reforms or collapses (which takes much longer and is much less desirable for a government than it is for a private company).

I guess I wasn't clear enough. I am stating that either all minimum wage employees are paid less per hour than their labor is actually worth, or the value of basic human labor has fallen below the cost of living. As for places that mistreat their employees, there's a sliding scale from how EA used to treat its software developers to how Google treats its software developers.

For salaried positions, basically, if it's easier for the employer to replace the worker than it is for the worker to find a new job, the employer can in some fashion abuse the worker. Someone discussed this a while back (probably thousands of pages now), but in the pressure between what the employer wants and what the employee wants, what is at stake for companies over 100 employees is in no way comparable to what is at stake for the employee. Many companies can afford to have an employee quit and not replace them for six months. Most workers can't afford to spend six months out of work without unemployment insurance, which they usually don't get for quitting. This gives the employer a lot of advantages when it comes to failing to give an employee a raise or dumping some extra work on an employee and basically saying "suck it up, you can't afford to quit right now."

This isn't even getting into companies like Uber, which are basically doing an end run around all sorts of employee protections by pushing all of the operating costs and risks on the workers.

Income inequality is at Gilded Age levels. Last time this happened, workers literally ended up fighting a small scale war against employers to gain the rights that have since been slowly eroded as large corporations have lobbied for things like the overtime exemptions or found ways to avoid having to treat employees properly. Capitalism these days is used as a moral justification for the way in which worker rights have been eroded and worker pay has been ground down.

The tl;dr here is that people are using the idea that unfettered capitalism and the results thereof is a good unto itself to provide moral standing for levels of inequality and the naturally following ill treatment of the lower class which people gave their lives fighting against a hundred and forty years ago. Given that capitalism has now led us to this point in our history for the second time in under 150 years, I'm arguing that capitalism as a concept is how the successful selfish convince the rest of society to accept exploitation.


There is absolutely no point in talking to people like mozoku. They will always repeat the same nonsense in response to what you're saying. Market this, market that, etc. They refuse to acknowledge the imbalances and the reality that many people live in.


I'd probably have a conversation in person with mozoku. It just takes too much effort in a forum context because he's basically uneducated.

Funny, I think the same thing about all of you 😛

The difference is, most of us recognize and are willing to acknowledge the positive aspects of capitalism and the market-based economy but still see the problems. Like, your shit regarding workers quitting and finding better income elsewhere works in theory but the reality of the situation simply doesn't allow for that in many cases.

But now I'm making the same stupid mistake of trying to converse with you.

Really, considering I've never argued that a lot of people don't have it hard and (as I say every third day it feels like) I support socialized medicine, the difference in policy opinions between us isn't that big. I don't at all consider myself a libertarian or someone who opposes the social safety net.

The difference is that I see these problems and actually have understanding of both sides of the equation, instead of blindly bitching about capitalism without an understanding of how capital markets even work (and without a reasonable alternative proposal for how to manage the economy no less) as is fashionable for (my fellow) millennials to do. To be fair, I used to sympathize a lot more with what you're saying before I worked in said capital markets and saw that they function to funnel capital who can make the most stuff out of it... rather than as some sinister plan by the rich to fuck the poor. Therefore, every dollar in capital redirected to people who don't save and use their money to buy a new car every 3 years is a dollar that an entrepreneur or company could have used to improve existing means of production. Investment > consumption in the long term.

Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money, and throwing money at these problems is wasteful. The barriers to achieving a high income in modern-day America are less financial and more an issue of class culture/knowledge in the lower SE classes about how to effectively navigate the education system and job market.

For those that are actually unfortunate, that's what the safety net is for--hence why I think socialized medicine is a good idea, and I'm willing to consider UBI.

Plansix
Profile Blog Joined April 2011
United States60190 Posts
November 14 2017 19:38 GMT
#184746
On November 15 2017 03:54 brian wrote:
why are we assuming senate dems vote yes to eject Moore? Moore having an R next to his name is the second best outcome. They have nothing to gain by replacing him with another R. it would have to cost some political capital somewhere to have them vote yes, wouldn’t it?

Moore on the ballot is just a lose lose for the GOP.

The senate Democrats are not going to vote to keep him in there if it comes to it. They might as well just lite 2018 on fire if they did that.
I have the Honor to be your Obedient Servant, P.6
TL+ Member
dankobanana
Profile Joined February 2016
Croatia244 Posts
November 14 2017 19:49 GMT
#184747
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:


Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money,


name one
Battle is waged in the name of the many. The brave, who generation after generation choose the mantle of - Dark Templar!
Gorsameth
Profile Joined April 2010
Netherlands22534 Posts
November 14 2017 19:52 GMT
#184748
On November 15 2017 04:49 dankobanana wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:


Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money,


name one

world peace
It ignores such insignificant forces as time, entropy, and death
Sermokala
Profile Blog Joined November 2010
United States14190 Posts
November 14 2017 20:08 GMT
#184749
On November 15 2017 04:52 Gorsameth wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:49 dankobanana wrote:
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:


Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money,


name one

world peace

Hire half the population into an army to stop the other half from going to war.
A wise man will say that he knows nothing. We're gona party like its 2752 Hail Dark Brandon
a_flayer
Profile Blog Joined April 2010
Netherlands2826 Posts
November 14 2017 20:11 GMT
#184750
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 14 2017 17:52 a_flayer wrote:
On November 14 2017 17:27 mozoku wrote:
On November 14 2017 15:54 IgnE wrote:
On November 14 2017 15:50 a_flayer wrote:
On November 14 2017 14:23 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 13:41 mozoku wrote:
On November 14 2017 11:38 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 10:42 Falling wrote:
On November 14 2017 07:19 Kyadytim wrote:
[quote]
It's all very nice looking at the relationship between two laborers, but how about the relationship between you and your employer? If your employer starts giving you 10 more hours of work a week with no compensation, that's fine because value is still being created? I'd call that your employer generating value at your expense.

Well, I teach, so it's not so much that I'm given more hours, so much as I take on more hours. But the public will never want to pay sufficient money to compensate my out of class hours, even if I am (as I am currently) coaching two volleyball teams and am the athletic director on top of full time teaching.

But teaching is weird in that it relies upon tax money, in full or in part, so it isn't exactly free market (even our private schools have 50% government funding for the students, though nothing for capital expenses). Salaried work is weird in general, as I suppose it is more open to abuse from an employer. On the other hand, if I didn't like working those extra hours without pay, I could find some other job that paid hourly. I certainly wouldn't have double coached (in the same season) any other sport other than volleyball. But I enjoy it, so I do it- no one else was going to.

That was more of a generic "you." I believe technically I should have written "one and one's employer," but that just sounds strange.
But yeah, my problem with capitalism isn't the relationship between workers, or between workers and government. It's the relationship between workers and capital, the latter of which is largely represented by large corporations these days. With all the overtime exemptions, salaried work is open to abuse from employers. Of course, hourly work can result in stuff like McDonald's budget advice for its employees that made the rounds a while back.
http://www.nasdaq.com/article/mcdonalds-sample-budget-sheet-is-laughable-but-its-implications-are-not-cm261920

Basically, the reality is that most people can't change jobs easily, and employers leverage this into things such as squeezing more work out of salaried employees or squeezing hourly wages down. When people are working at minimum wage, wealth is generated, and both the employees and employers get some of it, but the employees are getting so little that they can't actually live on it. My original comment is that capitalism is how the employers (the large corporations and the people who benefit the most from their behavior) morally justify the situation where a significant portion of Americans don't have the option of exchanging their labor for what it's really worth, much less the option of gaining some share of the value their labor creates when they're part of a larger organization.

The alternative, that human labor is not actually worth enough for a human to live on, has implications that I'm pretty sure this thread has discussed already in the form of discussing UBI.

If your labor is actually worth more than you're being paid for, you really shouldn't have much trouble switching employers or roles... managers hate losing hard-to-replace employees as much as employees hate managers treating them poorly--remember, in most workplace scenarios your manager has their manager is who is expecting them to deliver results. Pushing out underpaid employees means you're probably going to have to hire a properly paid one to replace him (i.e. is not in your manager's interest), and the new hire search plus ramp-up process makes it harder for the manager to meet their own goals.

The places that consistently "mistreat" employees (rather than merely have poor managers) usually make up for it with higher pay, and that's true all along the salary scale. At the low end, Amazon works its warehouse employees notoriously hard, but they also pay better than the competition for similarly credentialed employees. My wife went to a very competitive business school for her MBA, and the same dynamic is true there too--even though the pay is much higher for employees in that pool. Investment banks and big name consulting firms pay the best, but make you work/travel for 70+ hours/wk. Corporate management positions generally pay less, but give better work/life balance. I'm simplifying things a bit, but the rule is generally true. You should generally know what you're getting yourself into when you're hired.

In cases where a manager suddenly changes hours (or other) expectations without an accompanying pay bump, it's more likely to be a symptom of incompetent management (or unfortunate market conditions maybe) trying to save its ass than something fundamentally wrong with capitalism, and it's not like switching to a communist society fixes either of those problems. In China for example, the non-market sectors are often run by production targets set by the government. When the targets aren't being met, what do you think happens? Often, the managers grind their employees to work more hours. It's really not any different than what happens here. Management errors (e.g. unrealistic targets in this case but there's a million ways to be a poor manager) are more often than not going to get pushed down the hierarchy. It's just human nature unfortunately.

At least a market system has a mechanism to punish bad managers (i.e. failure) instead subsidizing it until the government reforms or collapses (which takes much longer and is much less desirable for a government than it is for a private company).

I guess I wasn't clear enough. I am stating that either all minimum wage employees are paid less per hour than their labor is actually worth, or the value of basic human labor has fallen below the cost of living. As for places that mistreat their employees, there's a sliding scale from how EA used to treat its software developers to how Google treats its software developers.

For salaried positions, basically, if it's easier for the employer to replace the worker than it is for the worker to find a new job, the employer can in some fashion abuse the worker. Someone discussed this a while back (probably thousands of pages now), but in the pressure between what the employer wants and what the employee wants, what is at stake for companies over 100 employees is in no way comparable to what is at stake for the employee. Many companies can afford to have an employee quit and not replace them for six months. Most workers can't afford to spend six months out of work without unemployment insurance, which they usually don't get for quitting. This gives the employer a lot of advantages when it comes to failing to give an employee a raise or dumping some extra work on an employee and basically saying "suck it up, you can't afford to quit right now."

This isn't even getting into companies like Uber, which are basically doing an end run around all sorts of employee protections by pushing all of the operating costs and risks on the workers.

Income inequality is at Gilded Age levels. Last time this happened, workers literally ended up fighting a small scale war against employers to gain the rights that have since been slowly eroded as large corporations have lobbied for things like the overtime exemptions or found ways to avoid having to treat employees properly. Capitalism these days is used as a moral justification for the way in which worker rights have been eroded and worker pay has been ground down.

The tl;dr here is that people are using the idea that unfettered capitalism and the results thereof is a good unto itself to provide moral standing for levels of inequality and the naturally following ill treatment of the lower class which people gave their lives fighting against a hundred and forty years ago. Given that capitalism has now led us to this point in our history for the second time in under 150 years, I'm arguing that capitalism as a concept is how the successful selfish convince the rest of society to accept exploitation.


There is absolutely no point in talking to people like mozoku. They will always repeat the same nonsense in response to what you're saying. Market this, market that, etc. They refuse to acknowledge the imbalances and the reality that many people live in.


I'd probably have a conversation in person with mozoku. It just takes too much effort in a forum context because he's basically uneducated.

Funny, I think the same thing about all of you 😛

The difference is, most of us recognize and are willing to acknowledge the positive aspects of capitalism and the market-based economy but still see the problems. Like, your shit regarding workers quitting and finding better income elsewhere works in theory but the reality of the situation simply doesn't allow for that in many cases.

But now I'm making the same stupid mistake of trying to converse with you.

Really, considering I've never argued that a lot of people don't have it hard and (as I say every third day it feels like) I support socialized medicine, the difference in policy opinions between us isn't that big. I don't at all consider myself a libertarian or someone who opposes the social safety net.

The difference is that I see these problems and actually have understanding of both sides of the equation, instead of blindly bitching about capitalism without an understanding of how capital markets even work (and without a reasonable alternative proposal for how to manage the economy no less) as is fashionable for (my fellow) millennials to do. To be fair, I used to sympathize a lot more with what you're saying before I worked in said capital markets and saw that they function to funnel capital who can make the most stuff out of it... rather than as some sinister plan by the rich to fuck the poor. Therefore, every dollar in capital redirected to people who don't save and use their money to buy a new car every 3 years is a dollar that an entrepreneur or company could have used to improve existing means of production. Investment > consumption in the long term.

Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money, and throwing money at these problems is wasteful. The barriers to achieving a high income in modern-day America are less financial and more an issue of class culture/knowledge in the lower SE classes about how to effectively navigate the education system and job market.

For those that are actually unfortunate, that's what the safety net is for--hence why I think socialized medicine is a good idea, and I'm willing to consider UBI.



LOL, thank you for your wisdom, my Lord. Investment > Consumption if you want to be rich, who would have thought.
When you came along so righteous with a new national hate, so convincing is the ardor of war and of men, it's harder to breathe than to believe you're a friend. The wars at home, the wars abroad, all soaked in blood and lies and fraud.
Logo
Profile Blog Joined April 2010
United States7542 Posts
November 14 2017 20:11 GMT
#184751
On November 15 2017 04:38 Plansix wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 03:54 brian wrote:
why are we assuming senate dems vote yes to eject Moore? Moore having an R next to his name is the second best outcome. They have nothing to gain by replacing him with another R. it would have to cost some political capital somewhere to have them vote yes, wouldn’t it?

Moore on the ballot is just a lose lose for the GOP.

The senate Democrats are not going to vote to keep him in there if it comes to it. They might as well just lite 2018 on fire if they did that.


So you're saying that's exactly what they'll do?
Logo
Plansix
Profile Blog Joined April 2011
United States60190 Posts
November 14 2017 20:17 GMT
#184752
On November 15 2017 05:11 Logo wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:38 Plansix wrote:
On November 15 2017 03:54 brian wrote:
why are we assuming senate dems vote yes to eject Moore? Moore having an R next to his name is the second best outcome. They have nothing to gain by replacing him with another R. it would have to cost some political capital somewhere to have them vote yes, wouldn’t it?

Moore on the ballot is just a lose lose for the GOP.

The senate Democrats are not going to vote to keep him in there if it comes to it. They might as well just lite 2018 on fire if they did that.


So you're saying that's exactly what they'll do?

Democrats were figured out that its super bad to turn every special election into a nation referendum on Trump. And they figured it out way faster than I ever thought they would. So who knows?
I have the Honor to be your Obedient Servant, P.6
TL+ Member
IgnE
Profile Joined November 2010
United States7681 Posts
November 14 2017 20:20 GMT
#184753
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 14 2017 17:52 a_flayer wrote:
On November 14 2017 17:27 mozoku wrote:
On November 14 2017 15:54 IgnE wrote:
On November 14 2017 15:50 a_flayer wrote:
On November 14 2017 14:23 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 13:41 mozoku wrote:
On November 14 2017 11:38 Kyadytim wrote:
On November 14 2017 10:42 Falling wrote:
On November 14 2017 07:19 Kyadytim wrote:
[quote]
It's all very nice looking at the relationship between two laborers, but how about the relationship between you and your employer? If your employer starts giving you 10 more hours of work a week with no compensation, that's fine because value is still being created? I'd call that your employer generating value at your expense.

Well, I teach, so it's not so much that I'm given more hours, so much as I take on more hours. But the public will never want to pay sufficient money to compensate my out of class hours, even if I am (as I am currently) coaching two volleyball teams and am the athletic director on top of full time teaching.

But teaching is weird in that it relies upon tax money, in full or in part, so it isn't exactly free market (even our private schools have 50% government funding for the students, though nothing for capital expenses). Salaried work is weird in general, as I suppose it is more open to abuse from an employer. On the other hand, if I didn't like working those extra hours without pay, I could find some other job that paid hourly. I certainly wouldn't have double coached (in the same season) any other sport other than volleyball. But I enjoy it, so I do it- no one else was going to.

That was more of a generic "you." I believe technically I should have written "one and one's employer," but that just sounds strange.
But yeah, my problem with capitalism isn't the relationship between workers, or between workers and government. It's the relationship between workers and capital, the latter of which is largely represented by large corporations these days. With all the overtime exemptions, salaried work is open to abuse from employers. Of course, hourly work can result in stuff like McDonald's budget advice for its employees that made the rounds a while back.
http://www.nasdaq.com/article/mcdonalds-sample-budget-sheet-is-laughable-but-its-implications-are-not-cm261920

Basically, the reality is that most people can't change jobs easily, and employers leverage this into things such as squeezing more work out of salaried employees or squeezing hourly wages down. When people are working at minimum wage, wealth is generated, and both the employees and employers get some of it, but the employees are getting so little that they can't actually live on it. My original comment is that capitalism is how the employers (the large corporations and the people who benefit the most from their behavior) morally justify the situation where a significant portion of Americans don't have the option of exchanging their labor for what it's really worth, much less the option of gaining some share of the value their labor creates when they're part of a larger organization.

The alternative, that human labor is not actually worth enough for a human to live on, has implications that I'm pretty sure this thread has discussed already in the form of discussing UBI.

If your labor is actually worth more than you're being paid for, you really shouldn't have much trouble switching employers or roles... managers hate losing hard-to-replace employees as much as employees hate managers treating them poorly--remember, in most workplace scenarios your manager has their manager is who is expecting them to deliver results. Pushing out underpaid employees means you're probably going to have to hire a properly paid one to replace him (i.e. is not in your manager's interest), and the new hire search plus ramp-up process makes it harder for the manager to meet their own goals.

The places that consistently "mistreat" employees (rather than merely have poor managers) usually make up for it with higher pay, and that's true all along the salary scale. At the low end, Amazon works its warehouse employees notoriously hard, but they also pay better than the competition for similarly credentialed employees. My wife went to a very competitive business school for her MBA, and the same dynamic is true there too--even though the pay is much higher for employees in that pool. Investment banks and big name consulting firms pay the best, but make you work/travel for 70+ hours/wk. Corporate management positions generally pay less, but give better work/life balance. I'm simplifying things a bit, but the rule is generally true. You should generally know what you're getting yourself into when you're hired.

In cases where a manager suddenly changes hours (or other) expectations without an accompanying pay bump, it's more likely to be a symptom of incompetent management (or unfortunate market conditions maybe) trying to save its ass than something fundamentally wrong with capitalism, and it's not like switching to a communist society fixes either of those problems. In China for example, the non-market sectors are often run by production targets set by the government. When the targets aren't being met, what do you think happens? Often, the managers grind their employees to work more hours. It's really not any different than what happens here. Management errors (e.g. unrealistic targets in this case but there's a million ways to be a poor manager) are more often than not going to get pushed down the hierarchy. It's just human nature unfortunately.

At least a market system has a mechanism to punish bad managers (i.e. failure) instead subsidizing it until the government reforms or collapses (which takes much longer and is much less desirable for a government than it is for a private company).

I guess I wasn't clear enough. I am stating that either all minimum wage employees are paid less per hour than their labor is actually worth, or the value of basic human labor has fallen below the cost of living. As for places that mistreat their employees, there's a sliding scale from how EA used to treat its software developers to how Google treats its software developers.

For salaried positions, basically, if it's easier for the employer to replace the worker than it is for the worker to find a new job, the employer can in some fashion abuse the worker. Someone discussed this a while back (probably thousands of pages now), but in the pressure between what the employer wants and what the employee wants, what is at stake for companies over 100 employees is in no way comparable to what is at stake for the employee. Many companies can afford to have an employee quit and not replace them for six months. Most workers can't afford to spend six months out of work without unemployment insurance, which they usually don't get for quitting. This gives the employer a lot of advantages when it comes to failing to give an employee a raise or dumping some extra work on an employee and basically saying "suck it up, you can't afford to quit right now."

This isn't even getting into companies like Uber, which are basically doing an end run around all sorts of employee protections by pushing all of the operating costs and risks on the workers.

Income inequality is at Gilded Age levels. Last time this happened, workers literally ended up fighting a small scale war against employers to gain the rights that have since been slowly eroded as large corporations have lobbied for things like the overtime exemptions or found ways to avoid having to treat employees properly. Capitalism these days is used as a moral justification for the way in which worker rights have been eroded and worker pay has been ground down.

The tl;dr here is that people are using the idea that unfettered capitalism and the results thereof is a good unto itself to provide moral standing for levels of inequality and the naturally following ill treatment of the lower class which people gave their lives fighting against a hundred and forty years ago. Given that capitalism has now led us to this point in our history for the second time in under 150 years, I'm arguing that capitalism as a concept is how the successful selfish convince the rest of society to accept exploitation.


There is absolutely no point in talking to people like mozoku. They will always repeat the same nonsense in response to what you're saying. Market this, market that, etc. They refuse to acknowledge the imbalances and the reality that many people live in.


I'd probably have a conversation in person with mozoku. It just takes too much effort in a forum context because he's basically uneducated.

Funny, I think the same thing about all of you 😛

The difference is, most of us recognize and are willing to acknowledge the positive aspects of capitalism and the market-based economy but still see the problems. Like, your shit regarding workers quitting and finding better income elsewhere works in theory but the reality of the situation simply doesn't allow for that in many cases.

But now I'm making the same stupid mistake of trying to converse with you.

Really, considering I've never argued that a lot of people don't have it hard and (as I say every third day it feels like) I support socialized medicine, the difference in policy opinions between us isn't that big. I don't at all consider myself a libertarian or someone who opposes the social safety net.

The difference is that I see these problems and actually have understanding of both sides of the equation, instead of blindly bitching about capitalism without an understanding of how capital markets even work (and without a reasonable alternative proposal for how to manage the economy no less) as is fashionable for (my fellow) millennials to do. To be fair, I used to sympathize a lot more with what you're saying before I worked in said capital markets and saw that they function to funnel capital who can make the most stuff out of it... rather than as some sinister plan by the rich to fuck the poor. Therefore, every dollar in capital redirected to people who don't save and use their money to buy a new car every 3 years is a dollar that an entrepreneur or company could have used to improve existing means of production. Investment > consumption in the long term.

Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money, and throwing money at these problems is wasteful. The barriers to achieving a high income in modern-day America are less financial and more an issue of class culture/knowledge in the lower SE classes about how to effectively navigate the education system and job market.

For those that are actually unfortunate, that's what the safety net is for--hence why I think socialized medicine is a good idea, and I'm willing to consider UBI.



Let's all save and be capitalists, improving the means of production at a much greater rate! Why do we ever waste money on stupid commodities to begin with?! We'll all be producing goods!
The unrealistic sound of these propositions is indicative, not of their utopian character, but of the strength of the forces which prevent their realization.
mozoku
Profile Joined September 2012
United States708 Posts
November 14 2017 20:39 GMT
#184754
On November 15 2017 04:49 dankobanana wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:


Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money,


name one

Education? We spend n times as much money per capita on education as any country in Asia, yet at least ~50% of people in high-paying technical roles at American tech/finance firms are Asian (at least half of those probably are immigrants). American teachers are terrible at teaching math in general, American culture makes kids believe that intelligence drives math and educational success (it doesn't), and American parents do a poor job of pushing their kids to study as much as they could ("my kid is a perfect and those grades are a lie"). You can't solve that with money. It takes attitude change.

Similar story goes for healthcare. We pay more for comparable or worse outcomes relative to other countries. Throwing more money at the broken system isn't going to fix it. It needs well-crafted reform, not funds.
Nebuchad
Profile Blog Joined December 2012
Switzerland12502 Posts
November 14 2017 20:45 GMT
#184755
On November 15 2017 05:39 mozoku wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:49 dankobanana wrote:
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:


Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money,


name one

Education? We spend n times as much money per capita on education as any country in Asia, yet at least ~50% of people in high-paying technical roles at American tech/finance firms are Asian (at least half of those probably are immigrants). American teachers are terrible at teaching math in general, American culture makes kids believe that intelligence drives math and educational success (it doesn't), and American parents do a poor job of pushing their kids to study as much as they could ("my kid is a perfect and those grades are a lie"). You can't solve that with money. It takes attitude change.

Similar story goes for healthcare. We pay more for comparable or worse outcomes relative to other countries. Throwing more money at the broken system isn't going to fix it. It needs well-crafted reform, not funds.


You can make the case that you're spending the money poorly, rather than this being unsolvable with money.

However I agree with the initial point that some things can't really be solved with money. Getting America to realize that centrism is between Sanders and Clinton rather than Clinton and Trump, for example, is not a task that can be achieved with money.
No will to live, no wish to die
NewSunshine
Profile Joined July 2011
United States5938 Posts
November 14 2017 20:48 GMT
#184756
Proper parenting and human interaction can't be solved with money. By the time someone like Roy Moore is who he is, no amount of money is going to fix what's going on there. And thanks to Trump, I can in fact declare this to be one of the world's problems.
"If you find yourself feeling lost, take pride in the accuracy of your feelings." - Night Vale
ticklishmusic
Profile Blog Joined August 2011
United States15977 Posts
November 14 2017 20:52 GMT
#184757
assuming infinite money, i'd say there are few problems that can't be solved. however, smart deployment of capital is a whole different story. let's say you're cold - you can warm up by literally burning hundred dollar bills which isn't particularly good bang for your buck... or you could spend a $20 bucks to buy a space heater.
(╯°□°)╯︵ ┻━┻
IgnE
Profile Joined November 2010
United States7681 Posts
November 14 2017 21:06 GMT
#184758
if you burn $100 bills are you destroying capital or the recording of capital (ignoring the material cost of the bills themselves)? should we say the record of capital holds the value of the capital itself? what is this thing that only has value in a recording? a debt obligation?
The unrealistic sound of these propositions is indicative, not of their utopian character, but of the strength of the forces which prevent their realization.
Plansix
Profile Blog Joined April 2011
United States60190 Posts
November 14 2017 21:11 GMT
#184759
On November 15 2017 05:39 mozoku wrote:
Show nested quote +
On November 15 2017 04:49 dankobanana wrote:
On November 15 2017 04:15 mozoku wrote:


Many of the world's problems can't be solved with money,


name one

Education? We spend n times as much money per capita on education as any country in Asia, yet at least ~50% of people in high-paying technical roles at American tech/finance firms are Asian (at least half of those probably are immigrants). American teachers are terrible at teaching math in general, American culture makes kids believe that intelligence drives math and educational success (it doesn't), and American parents do a poor job of pushing their kids to study as much as they could ("my kid is a perfect and those grades are a lie"). You can't solve that with money. It takes attitude change.

Similar story goes for healthcare. We pay more for comparable or worse outcomes relative to other countries. Throwing more money at the broken system isn't going to fix it. It needs well-crafted reform, not funds.

There was a report on NPR this morning about China and US education. That the US wants all students to score well in math so, the US is studying the Chinese system. But China wants more high scoring students to also enjoy math and other subjects to avoid burn out, so they are studying the US system of education. The tech industry is a unique problem because they want coders and the H1B1 visa lets them get coders without all those pesky problems that of the coders understanding labor rights.

But the US has more important labor needs, like nursing and nursing teachers. Retention is so bad in the nursing industry that they are having trouble finding nurses to teach in some states. So once the current population in West Virginia ages out, they just won’t have any more nurses in the state because they can’t train more. And accreditation doesn’t travel across state lines.

So there are problems that you can’t just throw money at. The burn out in nursing has nothing to do with lack of money to teach them.
I have the Honor to be your Obedient Servant, P.6
TL+ Member
ticklishmusic
Profile Blog Joined August 2011
United States15977 Posts
November 14 2017 21:14 GMT
#184760
On November 15 2017 06:06 IgnE wrote:
if you burn $100 bills are you destroying capital or the recording of capital (ignoring the material cost of the bills themselves)? should we say the record of capital holds the value of the capital itself? what is this thing that only has value in a recording? a debt obligation?


well, a sovcit would make some weird argument about legal tender. for the second part of your comment, i think that would be negotiable instruments.
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