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Brainteaser for TeamLiquid! - Page 13

Forum Index > General Forum
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Dlok
Profile Joined June 2011
Sweden7 Posts
June 10 2011 11:14 GMT
#241
Answer is 1/3 that the other is zerg if you know witch one is being revealed
and 2/6 if you do not know, ZT, ZP, (Z revealed)Z, PZ,TZ, Z(Z revealed)
Llama
Profile Joined November 2008
United Kingdom69 Posts
June 10 2011 11:28 GMT
#242
[image loading]
As probability goes this one is pretty basic. Here's a write-up of a slightly more complex variant of this problem: http://gregegan.customer.netspace.net.au/ESSAYS/TUESDAY/Tuesday.html
Dimagus
Profile Joined December 2010
United States1004 Posts
June 10 2011 11:29 GMT
#243
On June 10 2011 20:14 Dlok wrote:
Answer is 1/3 that the other is zerg if you know witch one is being revealed
and 2/6 if you do not know, ZT, ZP, (Z revealed)Z, PZ,TZ, Z(Z revealed)


This is a common error when dealing with set operations and the "at least" function. For instance, if you wanted all the two digit numbers that have at least one 5 in it, you would search for:

*5 = (15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, 85, 95)
5* = (50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58 , 59)

and then if the sets aren't merged correctly you end up with two 55s. For a three digit number, three 555s, etc etc.
Cyber_Cheese
Profile Blog Joined July 2010
Australia3615 Posts
June 10 2011 11:30 GMT
#244
After having to read the edit first, I didn't actually read the question properly and went 1/3 :/
The moment you lose confidence in yourself, is the moment the world loses it's confidence in you.
niteReloaded
Profile Blog Joined February 2007
Croatia5282 Posts
June 10 2011 11:36 GMT
#245
This isn't hard, and everyone will answer 1/5 if they understand what you're asking them...

I answered 1/3 before reading carefully.
Euronyme
Profile Joined August 2010
Sweden3804 Posts
June 10 2011 11:43 GMT
#246
It's 1/3.
The poll question is: "Probability that my other game was Zerg?"
There are 3 options. T Z and P.
You didn't ask about the specific order of games.
Reword the poll question and it'd be fixed.
I bet i can maı̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̸̨̨̨̨̨̨ke you wipe your screen.
aRRoSC2
Profile Joined March 2011
Denmark241 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 12:10:48
June 10 2011 11:48 GMT
#247
Ok so, made a huge error because 4^2 happens to be 2^4...

For any problem of this kind, use this formula:

Chance = 1 / (races^(matches-1) + (races-1)*(races^(matches-1) - (races-1)^(matches-1)))

Of course, the word "matches" can be replaced with "attempt" or any other fitting word, as can "races" with "choices" etc.

Examples: In the OP we have 3 races and 2 matches.

Chance = 1 / (3^1 + 2*(3^1-2^1)) = 1 / (3 + 2*1) = 1 / 5

This shows that it at least works on the question in the OP. Let's try with 4 races, such as Human, Orc, Undead and Night Elf. You play random for 4 matches and at least one of them you play Undead. What are the odds you played Undead in all 4 games?

Chance = 1 / (4^3 + 3*(4^3 - 3^3)) = 1 / (64 + 3*(64 - 27) = 1 / (64 + 3*37) = 1 / 175
Had we not known you played Undead in at least one game, there would have been 4^4 = 256 possibilities, however, there are only 175 possibilities where Undead has been played (or in other words 81 where Undead has not been played), so the chances of playing Undead 4 times in a row KNOWING it has been played at least once is 1/175.
Tektos
Profile Joined November 2010
Australia1321 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 12:22:37
June 10 2011 12:13 GMT
#248
I can't believe people can still think it is 1/5:

http://people.hofstra.edu/stefan_waner/realworld/tutorialsf3/frames6_5C.html

Independent Events
The events A and B are independent if any one of the following three equivalent conditions hold.

P(AB) = P(A)P(B)
P(A|B) = P(A) - - - - - B has no effect on A
P(B|A) = P(B) - - - - - A has no effect on B
Intuitively, two events are independent if the occurrence of one has no effect on the probability of the other.

If two events E and F are not independent, then they are dependent.
DarkPlasmaBall
Profile Blog Joined March 2010
United States45708 Posts
June 10 2011 12:19 GMT
#249
For two games, all *at least one Zerg game for a random player* are ZT ZP ZZ TZ PZ.

Chance of the other being Zerg is just one out of those 5, as 2 of those 5 show a Protoss and 2 show a Terran. Only 1 gives you a double Zerg.

Therefore, 1/5.
"There is nothing more satisfying than looking at a crowd of people and helping them get what I love." ~Day[9] Daily #100
Llama
Profile Joined November 2008
United Kingdom69 Posts
June 10 2011 12:21 GMT
#250
On June 10 2011 21:13 Tektos wrote:
Everybody saying 1/5 is assuming this is a dependent event problem when it isn't.

Can you explain how the diagram I drew is wrong?
aRRoSC2
Profile Joined March 2011
Denmark241 Posts
June 10 2011 12:21 GMT
#251
On June 10 2011 21:13 Tektos wrote:
I can't believe people can still think it is 1/5:

http://people.hofstra.edu/stefan_waner/realworld/tutorialsf3/frames6_5C.html

Independent Events
The events A and B are independent if any one of the following three equivalent conditions hold.

P(AB) = P(A)P(B)
P(A|B) = P(A) - - - - - B has no effect on A
P(B|A) = P(B) - - - - - A has no effect on B
Intuitively, two events are independent if the occurrence of one has no effect on the probability of the other.

If two events E and F are not independent, then they are dependent.

Everybody saying 1/5 is assuming this is a dependent event problem when it isn't.


I can't believe how bad you are at reading.
Tektos
Profile Joined November 2010
Australia1321 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 12:27:20
June 10 2011 12:26 GMT
#252
On June 10 2011 21:21 Llama wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 21:13 Tektos wrote:
Everybody saying 1/5 is assuming this is a dependent event problem when it isn't.

Can you explain how the diagram I drew is wrong?


We're answering different questions.
The poll says probability that the other game is zerg (being 1/3), the diagram shows the answer to ZZ given at least 1 Z (1/5).

I jumped back into the thread after a few hours break and didn't see OP had edited everything to ask a completely different question to what he was asking earlier in the day.


We're both right just answering different questions. The OP sucks.

Llama
Profile Joined November 2008
United Kingdom69 Posts
June 10 2011 12:27 GMT
#253
No, both questions are the same. The wording is different but they're the same.
Pyo
Profile Joined October 2010
United States738 Posts
June 10 2011 12:27 GMT
#254
On June 10 2011 21:13 Tektos wrote:
I can't believe people can still think it is 1/5:

http://people.hofstra.edu/stefan_waner/realworld/tutorialsf3/frames6_5C.html

Independent Events
The events A and B are independent if any one of the following three equivalent conditions hold.

P(AB) = P(A)P(B)
P(A|B) = P(A) - - - - - B has no effect on A
P(B|A) = P(B) - - - - - A has no effect on B
Intuitively, two events are independent if the occurrence of one has no effect on the probability of the other.

If two events E and F are not independent, then they are dependent.


They are dependent given the original statement of the problem. He says that one of the two games he played zerg. That mean that if game 1 was protoss, game 2 HAD to be zerg. That is dependence.
aRRoSC2
Profile Joined March 2011
Denmark241 Posts
June 10 2011 12:28 GMT
#255
I don't see how OTHER can mean SECOND unless it was specifically said that the other (see what I did there?) game was the FIRST game and not just ONE of the games.
Tektos
Profile Joined November 2010
Australia1321 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 12:38:03
June 10 2011 12:33 GMT
#256
"Probability of the other game being zerg" and
"Probability of the other game being zerg given at least one game had zerg" are different questions.

I was answering the first, you're answering the second.



Or, there is the other question:
"I played as Zerg at least once. What is the probability that my other game was as Zerg as well?"

Played zerg at least once, so the possible outcomes are:
ZZ
ZT
ZP
TZ
PZ

Then "other game was zerg" if we take it as game 1 is the "other" game then the probability is 3/5.
If you take it as game 2 is the "other" game then it is also 3/5.



All different questions, similar wording = confusion between everyone in the thread.
foxmeep
Profile Joined July 2009
Australia2337 Posts
June 10 2011 12:37 GMT
#257
the education system has clearly failed us.
aRRoSC2
Profile Joined March 2011
Denmark241 Posts
June 10 2011 12:37 GMT
#258
Yes, but the first question was never asked. It was said ONE OF THE GAMES was Zerg, not that the FIRST game was Zerg.
Llama
Profile Joined November 2008
United Kingdom69 Posts
June 10 2011 12:37 GMT
#259
On June 10 2011 21:33 Tektos wrote:
"Probability of the other game being zerg" and
"Probability of the other game being zerg given at least one game had zerg" are different questions.

I was answering the first, you're answering the second.

The first question was never actually asked though. Both wordings imply the same thing.
Tektos
Profile Joined November 2010
Australia1321 Posts
June 10 2011 12:39 GMT
#260
On June 10 2011 21:37 Llama wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 21:33 Tektos wrote:
"Probability of the other game being zerg" and
"Probability of the other game being zerg given at least one game had zerg" are different questions.

I was answering the first, you're answering the second.

The first question was never actually asked though. Both wordings imply the same thing.


If you look at ONLY the poll without reading the rest of OP then yes that is the question. If you read the thread it should be 1/5, if you read the old question it should be 3/5. See my previous post's edit.
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