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Brainteaser for TeamLiquid!

Forum Index > General Forum
Post a Reply
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theDreamStick
Profile Joined May 2010
39 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 03:49:53
June 10 2011 01:11 GMT
#1
EDIT: Since most people seem to be raging about the wording of the problem, which is perfectly well-defined, note that there are others who can understand it properly:

It is correct that I am asking a conditional probability question:
Given that at least one of my games was Zerg, what is the probability that both of my games are zerg.

It is most definitely not 1/3.

The problem can be understood as the following:
Let's say IMNestea (always Z) is playing against, say, TLO, and TLO is playing random. They're going to play exactly two games (for simplicity). Your friend spoils the fun by saying "OMG Nestea's ZvZ is absolutely sick!" (implying he saw a ZvZ game).

What is the probability that you have to watch 2 mirror match games?

Those who say that is is definitely 1/3:
It's true that if I specify the first game was Zerg, what is the probability that the second game was also Zerg, it is 1/3. In this case these are independent events.

In the question's case, we are not asking the above. We are asking that given that at least 1 game was Zerg, what is the probability that both games are Zerg.

If you still don't agree, I can't help you. Try wikipedia.

Some people who understand the problem:
+ Show Spoiler +

On June 10 2011 11:45 Whitewing wrote:
Not really a brainteaser, but it looks like most people here have no idea what conditional probability is >_<.

The question isn't "What are the odds of randomly getting zerg in a match."

The question is "What are the odds of getting zerg twice in two matches, given that I got zerg at least once."


On June 10 2011 11:48 oxidized wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 11:45 Whitewing wrote:
Not really a brainteaser, but it looks like most people here have no idea what conditional probability is >_<.

The question isn't "What are the odds of randomly getting zerg in a match."

The question is "What are the odds of getting zerg twice in two matches, given that I got zerg at least once."

Yep. It seems a lot of people are missing the whole conditional part of the problem statement. I didn't find any ambiguity in it at all (unless it has been edited, which I don't think it was). And as someone else said before, the poll was only the last part of the full question, which may have been the cause for some confusion.


On June 10 2011 12:19 Hamster1800 wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 12:11 Cryllic wrote:
It's like saying I flipped a coin 15 times and it was heads 15 times whats the chance of getting heads on the 16th try and the probability is 1/2. You can get zerg 30 times in a row the next game the probability of zerg will still be 1/3


That is unrelated to the question that the OP was asking. He is not saying ``I played my first game today as random and got zerg. What is the probability that I was zerg in the second game, too?''. He is saying ``I played two games today, and I will tell you that I was zerg at least once. Knowing that, what is the probability that I was zerg twice?''.

Many of the other posters in the past page or two have had the same misunderstanding.

For those of you who will say that I originally said that the problem was ambiguous, I will say that if someone gave me this problem I would first say 1/5, then say, ``but you should be careful about how you word the problem in the future, because...''. The ambiguity in this problem is very close to being nonexistent, and most of the people in this thread missed the actual ambiguity and are actually completely misunderstanding the question.



Original Problem:
+ Show Spoiler +

CLARIFICATION: I'm talking about -my- race

For those of you that are bored,

So I was playing random today, and I played 2 games of Starcraft 2!

I played as Zerg at least once. What is the probability that my other game was as Zerg as well?


Please vote on the poll before you read the replies!


Answers are in increasing order!
Poll: Probability that my other game was Zerg?

1/3 (262)
 
48%

1/5 (249)
 
45%

1/2 (28)
 
5%

1/4 (9)
 
2%

548 total votes

Your vote: Probability that my other game was Zerg?

(Vote): 1/2
(Vote): 1/3
(Vote): 1/4
(Vote): 1/5



Solution:
+ Show Spoiler +

I've played two games. Then the possible combinations are:
ZZ, ZP, ZT, PZ, PP, PT, TZ, TP, TT.

However, I've said I played Zerg. Then that eliminates PP, PT, TP, TT.

Then I am restricted to ZZ, ZP, ZT, PZ, TZ. ZZ is one out of five possible choices, and that is the only which corresponds to "The other game is Zerg."

Then the correct answer is 1/5.


I posted this as a simple application of probability theory to real life.

It's counter-intuitive to a lot people, which makes for a bunch of "I don't see what's special about this problem" responses. Not everyone is familiar with this paradox, but it's fun =)
SanguineS
Profile Joined January 2011
32 Posts
June 10 2011 01:13 GMT
#2
Well it truly depends on how many people of each race within your skill level were signed on when you hit the Find Match button.

This poll is ambiguous. Did you play as zerg, play against zerg, or is the chance about if one of the players was zerg?
theDreamStick
Profile Joined May 2010
39 Posts
June 10 2011 01:14 GMT
#3
Omg 1/3 already has 10 votes with 100%. I've lost faith TL =(
Trezeguet
Profile Blog Joined January 2009
United States2656 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:22:57
June 10 2011 01:14 GMT
#4
Just because you were zerg in 1 game, your odds don't change being zerg the next game.

Edit: If you said you were going to play 2 games and wanted to know the odds of zerg twice in a row, the odds are 1/9, but since we know what you were in game 1, the odds of being a certain race in game 2 is 1/3


Edit for stupidity: Since it wasn't necessarily game 1 that you were zerg...it's 1/5
Barbiero
Profile Blog Joined September 2010
Brazil5259 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:15:43
June 10 2011 01:15 GMT
#5
Depends on what you mean.

"Playing AGAINST" means that there is a 1/3 possibility(1/4 + 1/4*1/3 = 4/12 = 1/3, because there is the possibility to have a "Random" oponent, and that one can be Zerg)

<edit>
I just read the edit.

It's still 1/3 regardless, since there are three races and they shouldn't be inclined to either side.
♥ The world needs more hearts! ♥
theDreamStick
Profile Joined May 2010
39 Posts
June 10 2011 01:15 GMT
#6
On June 10 2011 10:14 Trezeguet wrote:
Just because you were zerg in 1 game, your odds don't change being zerg the next game.


Are you sure? I'm merely stating that I played Zerg today in at least one of those games.
DOMINOSC
Profile Blog Joined August 2010
Canada345 Posts
June 10 2011 01:15 GMT
#7
it should be 1/3 since being zerg the first games shouldnt change what race you will randomly get the next game. but blizzards system might be different.
Sen Fighting!!! / JulyZerg Fighting!!! / Ret Fighting!!! / Reach Fighting!!! / well intentioned people of average intelligence
Tabbris
Profile Blog Joined June 2010
Bangladesh2839 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:17:16
June 10 2011 01:16 GMT
#8
1/3.......how is this a brain teaser?

Or are you asking the probablity of playing zerg twice in a row?
dondo
Profile Joined September 2010
United States53 Posts
June 10 2011 01:16 GMT
#9
so are we not supposed 2 say that the odds of getting zerg in 1 game in a row is 1/3 therefore the odds of getting ne race 2 games in a row twice must be (1/3)x(1/3)=1/9
roflwaffle
edc
Profile Blog Joined May 2011
United States666 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 03:58:51
June 10 2011 01:16 GMT
#10
1/3. I hope I'm not an idiot (I did the math myself).

Edit: I am an idiot :O.
“There are two kinds of people in this world, those with loaded guns, and those who dig. You dig.” - Clint Eastwood
theDreamStick
Profile Joined May 2010
39 Posts
June 10 2011 01:16 GMT
#11
On June 10 2011 10:15 DOMINOSC wrote:
it should be 1/3 since being zerg the first games shouldnt change what race you will randomly get the next game. but blizzards system might be different.


Please don't misinterpret the question. It's simply saying:

I only played those 2 games today. I played at least one game as Zerg today.
nealdt
Profile Joined April 2011
United States6 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:23:21
June 10 2011 01:16 GMT
#12
[Made a mental mistake, ignore.]
jambam
Profile Joined June 2010
United States324 Posts
June 10 2011 01:16 GMT
#13
On June 10 2011 10:15 theDreamStick wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 10:14 Trezeguet wrote:
Just because you were zerg in 1 game, your odds don't change being zerg the next game.


Are you sure? I'm merely stating that I played Zerg today in at least one of those games.

The question asked for the probability that the other game was zerg. It's a single event. P=1/3
aeoliant
Profile Blog Joined June 2010
Canada361 Posts
June 10 2011 01:17 GMT
#14
On June 10 2011 10:15 theDreamStick wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 10:14 Trezeguet wrote:
Just because you were zerg in 1 game, your odds don't change being zerg the next game.


Are you sure? I'm merely stating that I played Zerg today in at least one of those games.



You actually said you were zerg in one game and asked what the odds were that you were zerg in your OTHER game. it doesn't matter which game you were zerg in really.
theDreamStick
Profile Joined May 2010
39 Posts
June 10 2011 01:17 GMT
#15
On June 10 2011 10:16 nealdt wrote:
The correct answer is not listed. I assumed you're just regurgitating the standard Boy/Girl Paradox (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boy_or_Girl_paradox) but it's not as simple here.

There are 9 total possibilities for your two games: PP PT PZ TP TT TZ ZP ZT ZZ. Since at least one was a zerg, we cross out PP and TT. That leaves 7 options, only one of which was also Zerg, so the answer is actually 1/7.


What about PT and TP?
Barbiero
Profile Blog Joined September 2010
Brazil5259 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:18:40
June 10 2011 01:18 GMT
#16
The possibility for your race, regardless of the amount of games and sequence, is 1/3, assuming you played random both games, and one of the games has a fixed result as stated.

I really don't get it.
♥ The world needs more hearts! ♥
theDreamStick
Profile Joined May 2010
39 Posts
June 10 2011 01:18 GMT
#17
On June 10 2011 10:16 jambam wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 10:15 theDreamStick wrote:
On June 10 2011 10:14 Trezeguet wrote:
Just because you were zerg in 1 game, your odds don't change being zerg the next game.


Are you sure? I'm merely stating that I played Zerg today in at least one of those games.

The question asked for the probability that the other game was zerg. It's a single event. P=1/3


There's a subtle difference:

There's the guaranteed Zerg game (this might be Game 1 or Game 2).

The "other game" refers to, well the other one.
nealdt
Profile Joined April 2011
United States6 Posts
June 10 2011 01:19 GMT
#18
Right, my bad, skipped a few. So it's 1/5.
oxidized
Profile Blog Joined January 2009
United States324 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:19:53
June 10 2011 01:19 GMT
#19
Haha cute question.

Most people will think 1/3 and be like, that was easy.

But the trick is in the information given.

You played 2 games, and you played Zerg AT LEAST once.

Limiting your options to ZP, ZZ, ZT, PZ, TZ (order preserved).

That means there is only a 1/5 chance you got the ZZ, so that the other match was zerg.
ComusLoM
Profile Blog Joined October 2009
Norway3547 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-06-10 01:20:55
June 10 2011 01:19 GMT
#20
On June 10 2011 10:16 theDreamStick wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 10 2011 10:15 DOMINOSC wrote:
it should be 1/3 since being zerg the first games shouldnt change what race you will randomly get the next game. but blizzards system might be different.


Please don't misinterpret the question. It's simply saying:

I only played those 2 games today. I played at least one game as Zerg today.

I'm sorry but that's not how you worded the "brain teaser" you're asking for the probability of one game only since it's the only game we don't know the exact result for since you state it';s not the one that you've already confirmed being zerg.

Oxidised would be right if the question was worded correctly.
"The White Woman Speaks in Tongues That Are All Lies" - Incontrol; Member #37 of the Chill Fanclub
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