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Critical Thinking and Skepticism - Page 11

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Severedevil
Profile Blog Joined April 2009
United States4839 Posts
May 03 2010 07:51 GMT
#201
Critical thinking and skepticism are not inherently 'good' as there is no inherent 'good'. They are tools to accrue consistent information, which in turns allows us to certain things (walk, talk, irrigate crops, visit the moon, build computers). If we want to do those things, we should accrue consistent information -->the scientific method.

If we want to be hypocritical little ratdicks, we should use the scientific method to accrue information about some things (and accept other folks' information garnered through the scientific method) while impugning the scientific method and rejecting any attempts to apply it to our fetishes.
My strategy is to fork people.
Badjas
Profile Blog Joined October 2008
Netherlands2038 Posts
May 03 2010 09:11 GMT
#202
How about people try not to antagonize each other, but try to put in a lot of effort to formulate their thoughts in a manner where others can agree with, or disagree with purely on personal preference, rather than having this hunt for who is right?

Besides that, the original videos are mainly made for the demonstration of critical thinking, not for religion bashing. (Although I agree with others that it is alienating the religious crowd with its examples. It could also give examples that would alienate the atheistic crowd)

Severedevil, your example of walking is an interesting one. I don't believe it is conscious critical thought that teaches you that, I think it is evolution that gave us the ability. Another story altogether, though
I <3 the internet, I <3 you
Aelfric
Profile Blog Joined March 2010
Turkey1496 Posts
May 03 2010 10:40 GMT
#203
On May 03 2010 16:14 BruceLee6783 wrote:
Show nested quote +
Actually, the original distribution of odds is still in effect.


I disagree with this. The game show host has revealed what is behind only ONE of the doors. You may have chosen one door for yourself, but it's contents have not yet been revealed.

If he opened door number 3, you can now disregard door 3. The original distribution of odds no longer apply.

Ok, let me explain you in this way.

You have 100 doors. 1 has the money the rest is garbage. Now you choose 1 door randomly and the host opens other 98 doors which is garbage. Now when you did your first pick your chance to find money was 1/100 which is not good. When host removes 98 garbage doors you has to change your choice to remaining door because its more likely you couldn't find the right door in your first pick. Same thing goes for 3 doors selection too
Tomorrow never comes until its too late...
Lixler
Profile Joined March 2010
United States265 Posts
May 03 2010 10:58 GMT
#204
On May 03 2010 16:18 tinman wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 16:11 Lixler wrote:
I'm not demanding that anyone else's worldviews adhere to my logical system, only that my worldviews adhere to it. If anyone should want me to accept their worldview, then obviously they would have to demonstrate to me in some way that it is superior in some way to mine.


i wish that you had just said
Show nested quote +
Any faith-based worldview should be that in total if they want me to accept their worldview. If they want me to accept their worldview they shouldn't require evidence in certain conditions (e.g. evidence why God is fake) while not requiring evidence in other conditions (e.g. why God is real).


from the get-go. it would have saved me some time because i have absolutely no interest whatsoever in getting you to accept a worldview.


On May 03 2010 16:20 XeliN wrote:
And you are right Lixlel, but tinman can still maintain or even argue more strongly that if belief with evidence at its roots rests and is inextricably linked to value judgements that are subjective then it is no better or worse than belief without evidence, or substitute "science" is no better than "faith" e.t.c


Although I feel silly posting the exact same response, my point in all this is that you need to accept these assumptions to participate in any kind of rational debate and still expect to be able to convince the other person. I wouldn't dream of saying "truth" is better than, say "faith," in any other context.
Gnosis
Profile Joined December 2008
Scotland912 Posts
Last Edited: 2010-05-03 12:58:27
May 03 2010 12:49 GMT
#205
On May 03 2010 13:10 Lixler wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 12:42 Gnosis wrote:
On May 03 2010 12:38 Lixler wrote:
On May 03 2010 12:33 Gnosis wrote:
On May 03 2010 12:27 Lixler wrote:
On May 03 2010 12:13 Gnosis wrote:
On May 03 2010 11:47 Lixler wrote:
On May 03 2010 11:41 ploy wrote:
On May 03 2010 10:36 jalstar wrote:
On May 03 2010 10:31 ploy wrote:
[quote]

Those arguments irritate the shit out of me. In my experience, atheists/agnostics are completely ignorant/naive just as often as religious people are.


I disagree that atheism/agnosticism is an ignorant view. I was stating that video 3 is inaccurate in depicting religious people as mean-spirited in debates, when in nearly every religious argument I've seen the atheist(s) come across as much more mean and hostile.


This also addresses the poster above you -

Sorry, I did not mean to sound like I meant that atheists/agnostics are ignorant or have an ignorant view. I meant that the people who claim to be atheist/agnostics are just as often ignorant or naive as religious people can be. Neither view is inherently ignorant or naive.

A common example of this that I see is when an atheist/agnostic tells a religious person that they are ignorant because science indicates a god does not exist under the facade of using only evidence based reasoning. To me, that viewpoint is equally as flawed as religious people who argue with others that their god/religion is the correct one because no one can ever prove that a god does not exist either.


If someone was arguing that, they would certainly be ignorant (of science's system of logic). But in a properly executed argument (the agnostic version of this), one would only have to point out that any theist with a consistent logical system would have to accept the existence of any number of wacky things. So while God isn't "proven" false, it is the default stance to not accept that he is real.


Depending on the predominant world view of the culture / civilization you find yourself living in (and brought up in). Historically, belief in god or gods has been the default view. In many parts of the world, it still is. Our culture is different (or at least, "Western" culture), in that we're heavily influenced by naturalism, materialism (not the greedy sort), etc. In the milieu we find ourselves in, then disbelief in god or gods is the default. Or at least according to your wording. I think it would be more appropriate to say that agnosticism (or "soft" atheism) is the default. We end up speaking in terms of, "I think it's probable that..." Of course, this depends on what you mean by "accept". The difficulty is coming to a conclusion whereby one can say that this view is correct, and that view isn't. If we're speaking in terms of the theistic belief (especially supernatural entities), then this conclusion, it seems to me, would not be reached on the basis of science, but philosophy (esp. metaphysics), theology, etc.

I'm also not sure what you mean when you say that theists with a consistent logical system would have to accept "any number of wacky things"? Not to become fixated on the point, but what "wacky things" did you have in mind? There are a lot of belief systems which, if improperly looked at (i.e. one does not accept the presuppositions of the belief system, which may be valid, even if rejected by such-and-such a person), may seem "wacky". I personally find it wacky that Sartre believed in nihilism and then espoused the ideals of human love (as many others have).


By default I didn't mean to imply anything cultural, just logical. You're right though, "atheism" as a positive claim that God does not exist isn't the default, agnosticism is.

I mean, if one is satisfied by the logic that "You can't disprove God, therefore he exists" then one should, logically, be satisfied by the logic "You can't disprove spaghetti monsters, therefore they exist." (If you'll excuse my juvenile example) Now, if there were some argument that separated deities from other mystical things, then certainly belief in them would be somewhat justified, but I'm not aware of any sound arguments for that, especially when one tries to establish qualities for God.


Why is it the default position, logically? Again, we could come back to world view and each show how are relative positions are the "default, logical" position. How are you separating your logic from your world view? Consider the differences between modern and classical logic, esp. with the developments in mathematical logic, parconsistent logic, etc. What I'm getting at is that even in an "agnostic" view of logic, you're still bringing in a sufficient number of beliefs such that you will presuppose a particular conclusion.

I don't know of any serious theist who is satisfied with the logic presented above.



The "default" would, almost by definition, be a blank slate that doesn't confirm or deny a deity (this is the default for any proposition). Other presuppositions, etc. would have to come after, and unless they necessitated a God, one would still have no reason to positively accept his existence.

I don't either, but I don't know of any serious theist who would get into an ontological debate with the average atheist


A proposition, yes, but logic itself? I think you're confusing the two. Logic comprehends propositions, nice vice-versa. I think the presence of propositions, ipso facto, remove any "agnostic" features of logic. You might approach a syllogism objectively, but does this also mean that you approach it agnostically? Honestly, I'm not sure.



Not to seem dense and simply repeat myself, but I think the general statement "Neutrality until evidence is shown either way" is pretty good, at least with the modern conception of logic. This would fall under agnosticism in the context of religion.
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 12:41 EmeraldSparks wrote:
One does not prove a god exists. Only idiots actually claim they have proof.

What religious people do is believe without proof.

What atheists do is tell them that they are wrong for believing without proof and acting obnoxiously about it.


That's what the videos are about People can believe whatever they please while they recline at home, but trying to make judgments or commands etc. without some kind of proof is likely to be resisted.


Not to seem dense myself, I do not think that you can present premises to an argument (i.e. syllogism) and maintain agnosticism, simply because of the nature of propositions. That said, I think this is something different than asking the question (for instance), "does God exist?" (which can be asked "agnostically") At which point one may take into consideration all the "evidence" and then move from there.

On May 03 2010 13:10 Mindcrime wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 12:42 Gnosis wrote:
I certainly would not say that the faith of William Lane Craig is "belief without proof".


I would. unless of course believing and then trying to rationalize that belief with bad arguments somehow counts as having proof.


You would be correct in creating a distinction between actual and perceived proof (that is, proof that actually exists, and proof that we merely perceive to be truth, but is in some way false). The difficulty is the starting point: until examination, what you're dealing with is proof. How do you know a proof is true, or false? Examination. Even under examination, conclusions might be far from apparent.

Though with that said, I can't sympathize with you. There are areas where Craig's arguments are very weak, and some areas where they are very strong. Saying that he is only trying to rationalize his belief (and with solely bad arguments) is on the extreme side. As a very strong philosopher, I grant him a lot of the proof he presents. To deny that, well, I think you're being a bit of a Dawkins--arrogant.

On May 03 2010 13:50 Severedevil wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 13:10 Mindcrime wrote:
On May 03 2010 12:42 Gnosis wrote:
I certainly would not say that the faith of William Lane Craig is "belief without proof".


I would. unless of course believing and then trying to rationalize that belief with bad arguments somehow counts as having proof.

This. I watched the first youtube hit for him (since his website requires registration to see any content, which should raise a HUGE FUCKING RED FLAG) which was titled, "Dr. William Lane Craig humiliates Dr. Peter Atkins". It was a list of five things that WLG thinks science takes as unprovable assumptions, and he was pathetically wrong in all cases. He made it flagrantly clear he does not even understand the scientific process.

Admittedly, that was from 1986. I'm watching him vs. Austin Dacey, and he's babbling incoherently about how god must exist because the universe exists. Uh...

EDIT: Holy flying fuck, he says that God exists because Objective Moral Values exist, and he says Objective Moral Values exist because most people think raping children is bad.

EDIT 2: Ugh, Austin Dacey is a philosopher, not a scientist or mathematician, so his arguments are much fuzzier than they need to be.


Not a fan of the Kalam, I see. It's a nice change over Leibniz. The videos on his website are what you'll find on YouTube (you could visit commonsenseatheism and get linked to them, according to who he debated)--yeah I had to register to see them, big deal.

As for Craig's arguments, if you believe that you can show all of them are weak, then you're either John Loftus, one of the brightest philosophers I've never heard of (and should organize a debate with Craig, he's getting old, after all!), or simply mistaken. I like organizing things according to trilemmas.

Lets be honest, when most non-theists go up against Craig, then end up babbling about something entirely unrelated to the debate.
"Reason is flawless, de jure, but reasoners are not, de facto." – Peter Kreeft
daz
Profile Blog Joined May 2008
Canada643 Posts
May 03 2010 13:08 GMT
#206
Is Craig the guy that came up with the Kalam arguement? If so I can't imagine that any "serious" non-theist would have much trouble with him...
Some eat to remember, some smash to forget. 2009msl.com
Gnosis
Profile Joined December 2008
Scotland912 Posts
Last Edited: 2010-05-03 13:41:16
May 03 2010 13:19 GMT
#207
On May 03 2010 22:08 daz wrote:
Is Craig the guy that came up with the Kalam arguement? If so I can't imagine that any "serious" non-theist would have much trouble with him...


The "guy" that came up with the Kalam was a Muslim (at least this is the prominent view; I believe there were early Christian theists who came to similar conclusions), a few centuries ago (it accepted the premise that Leibniz and other rejected, that the universe had or could be shown to have a definite beginning). I find it's a fairly sturdy argument, in what way do you believe it is easily overcome?
"Reason is flawless, de jure, but reasoners are not, de facto." – Peter Kreeft
Biochemist
Profile Blog Joined February 2009
United States1008 Posts
May 03 2010 13:27 GMT
#208
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?
Aelfric
Profile Blog Joined March 2010
Turkey1496 Posts
May 03 2010 13:49 GMT
#209
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:
Many people with theistic beliefs don't get tangled up in pursuing doomed arguments like these, they know they can't prove gods with logic and have no need to do so. They realize their beliefs are personal and that others are entitled to different wievs.

Is this bashing ? I don't think so.
Tomorrow never comes until its too late...
Biochemist
Profile Blog Joined February 2009
United States1008 Posts
May 03 2010 13:58 GMT
#210
On May 03 2010 22:49 Aelfric wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
Show nested quote +
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:
Show nested quote +
Many people with theistic beliefs don't get tangled up in pursuing doomed arguments like these, they know they can't prove gods with logic and have no need to do so. They realize their beliefs are personal and that others are entitled to different wievs.

Is this bashing ? I don't think so.


I think the last thing you quoted hits the nail on the head. I've always felt that these debates are pointless, since religion (when practiced properly IMO, and speaking from my experience with Christianity) is so intrinsically personal.

Nobody ever gets convinced of the presence or reality of God through logical arguments, but if someone has developed that personal relationship and seen their own life completely change as a result, no amount of logical argument is going to take that away.

The problem is when people practice religion outwardly but don't allow their characters to be changed... then you have crooked people doing crooked things in the name of good (inquisition, crusades, 9/11, etc).
Gnosis
Profile Joined December 2008
Scotland912 Posts
Last Edited: 2010-05-03 14:10:04
May 03 2010 14:07 GMT
#211
On May 03 2010 22:49 Aelfric wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
Show nested quote +
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:


Though you must acknowledge that the certainty of your proof is in relation to that which is under question (an Aristotelian observation, if I remember correctly). A mathematical proof is going to be more certain that most metaphysical proofs, by their very definitions. Requiring (or demanding) scientific evidence for any and all arguments is, I think, either an oversimplification of considerations, or plainly incorrect. I think it's also incorrect to demand the same level of proof for different concepts, depending on the discipline. Keep in mind what I've said above; that which has a multiplicity of truths (scientific, philosophical, etc.) is going to have stronger evidence going for it. However, the strength of evidence is not necessarily indicative of the viability of a thing.

A deistic god, for instances, might possibly exist even if all we had were philosophical and theological arguments for its (his, her?) existence. A Jewish / Christian / Muslim god might like wise exist (and this sort of god is more easily disproved than a deistic one). These aren't the same questions as asking mathematical questions, and it's not the same as asking a biological, astronomical, etc. questions. The problem starts when you bring in the word "fact"--how are you defining it? Is a metaphysical fact the same as a mathematical, or biological, or cosmological fact? Or are we in some way equivocating between the different uses of "fact"? Most theistic arguments I'm aware of don't argue that they are fact, but argue that they are the "best possible explanation" given the available evidence. They are interpretations of facts.

And besides, I don't see how it can be asserted that to have a "fact" one must have scientific evidence (aside from this simply being an arbitrary set of criteria).
"Reason is flawless, de jure, but reasoners are not, de facto." – Peter Kreeft
Aelfric
Profile Blog Joined March 2010
Turkey1496 Posts
May 03 2010 14:23 GMT
#212
On May 03 2010 22:58 Biochemist wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 22:49 Aelfric wrote:
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:
Many people with theistic beliefs don't get tangled up in pursuing doomed arguments like these, they know they can't prove gods with logic and have no need to do so. They realize their beliefs are personal and that others are entitled to different wievs.

Is this bashing ? I don't think so.

I think the last thing you quoted hits the nail on the head. I've always felt that these debates are pointless, since religion (when practiced properly IMO, and speaking from my experience with Christianity) is so intrinsically personal.

Nobody ever gets convinced of the presence or reality of God through logical arguments, but if someone has developed that personal relationship and seen their own life completely change as a result, no amount of logical argument is going to take that away.

The problem is when people practice religion outwardly but don't allow their characters to be changed... then you have crooked people doing crooked things in the name of good (inquisition, crusades, 9/11, etc).

I'll post this video again, what you do is black and white thinking.

Tomorrow never comes until its too late...
Badjas
Profile Blog Joined October 2008
Netherlands2038 Posts
May 03 2010 14:30 GMT
#213
Gnosis, I like your writing. I would like to add an idea. Call what is and what is not a fact based on the willingness to accept something as fact by all members of a discussion. For every discussion the relevant facts will differ. Those facts that are not accepted by every member of a discussion are not going to be of much use anyway until in some way everyone can become convinced of their truth.
I <3 the internet, I <3 you
Failsafe
Profile Blog Joined July 2006
United States1298 Posts
Last Edited: 2010-05-03 14:37:14
May 03 2010 14:36 GMT
#214
My favorite thing about these threads is the bias of atheists and the bias of non-atheists.

My favorite thing about these threads is that philosophers are given a back seat to "scientists" and "mathematicians."

My favorite thing about TL.net is how often these threads crop up.

Number 3 is not true. Only one of these is true.
MrBitter: Phoenixes... They're like flying hellions. Always cost efficient.
Gnosis
Profile Joined December 2008
Scotland912 Posts
May 03 2010 14:41 GMT
#215
On May 03 2010 23:30 Badjas wrote:
Gnosis, I like your writing. I would like to add an idea. Call what is and what is not a fact based on the willingness to accept something as fact by all members of a discussion. For every discussion the relevant facts will differ. Those facts that are not accepted by every member of a discussion are not going to be of much use anyway until in some way everyone can become convinced of their truth.


Well, it's much like the idea of a "default position," it's going to differ depending on the context you find yourself in. The same with facts, or I think more properly, the interpretation of facts. It seems to me that this is the reason why different conclusions share similar facts. One might argue against god on the basis of evil (i.e. evil, suffering and a good god are incompatible) , while another will argue for god on the basis of evil (i.e. to call something truly evil, and truly good, requires an objective standard that would not exist without a god). Hence why the majority of arguments are interpretations of facts, not simply the straight presentations of facts.

But yes, you make a good point (if I understand you correctly). What is and is not a "fact" is going to differ to different people. It's not enough to only say "here are the facts".
"Reason is flawless, de jure, but reasoners are not, de facto." – Peter Kreeft
Aelfric
Profile Blog Joined March 2010
Turkey1496 Posts
May 03 2010 14:41 GMT
#216
On May 03 2010 23:07 Gnosis wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 22:49 Aelfric wrote:
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:


Though you must acknowledge that the certainty of your proof is in relation to that which is under question (an Aristotelian observation, if I remember correctly). A mathematical proof is going to be more certain that most metaphysical proofs, by their very definitions. Requiring (or demanding) scientific evidence for any and all arguments is, I think, either an oversimplification of considerations, or plainly incorrect. I think it's also incorrect to demand the same level of proof for different concepts, depending on the discipline. Keep in mind what I've said above; that which has a multiplicity of truths (scientific, philosophical, etc.) is going to have stronger evidence going for it. However, the strength of evidence is not necessarily indicative of the viability of a thing.

A deistic god, for instances, might possibly exist even if all we had were philosophical and theological arguments for its (his, her?) existence. A Jewish / Christian / Muslim god might like wise exist (and this sort of god is more easily disproved than a deistic one). These aren't the same questions as asking mathematical questions, and it's not the same as asking a biological, astronomical, etc. questions. The problem starts when you bring in the word "fact"--how are you defining it? Is a metaphysical fact the same as a mathematical, or biological, or cosmological fact? Or are we in some way equivocating between the different uses of "fact"? Most theistic arguments I'm aware of don't argue that they are fact, but argue that they are the "best possible explanation" given the available evidence. They are interpretations of facts.

And besides, I don't see how it can be asserted that to have a "fact" one must have scientific evidence (aside from this simply being an arbitrary set of criteria).


Ok. If something is unknown(which means people couldn't find repeatable, mathemathical or any kind of observable evidence=scientific evidence) isn't it better to leave it as unknown and say "we don't know yet", instead of filling the gap with not even theories but fiction? The video never ever said that it is impossible for there to be a god or it is wrong to make any kind of theory about this. It is easily confirmable that scientific evidence > all because of its creating the exactly needed progress to the issues. So that i think needing any level of scientific evidence combined with its philosophical idea behind it is not absurd at all.
Tomorrow never comes until its too late...
Reason
Profile Blog Joined June 2006
United Kingdom2770 Posts
May 03 2010 14:44 GMT
#217
I'm going to lose my 1337 post count for this but I can't think of anything more worthwhile.

Absolutely amazing. We need more people like this and we need more people to think like this.

6/5
Speak properly, and in as few words as you can, but always plainly; for the end of speech is not ostentation, but to be understood.
Gnosis
Profile Joined December 2008
Scotland912 Posts
Last Edited: 2010-05-03 15:20:22
May 03 2010 14:59 GMT
#218
On May 03 2010 23:41 Aelfric wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 23:07 Gnosis wrote:
On May 03 2010 22:49 Aelfric wrote:
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:


Though you must acknowledge that the certainty of your proof is in relation to that which is under question (an Aristotelian observation, if I remember correctly). A mathematical proof is going to be more certain that most metaphysical proofs, by their very definitions. Requiring (or demanding) scientific evidence for any and all arguments is, I think, either an oversimplification of considerations, or plainly incorrect. I think it's also incorrect to demand the same level of proof for different concepts, depending on the discipline. Keep in mind what I've said above; that which has a multiplicity of truths (scientific, philosophical, etc.) is going to have stronger evidence going for it. However, the strength of evidence is not necessarily indicative of the viability of a thing.

A deistic god, for instances, might possibly exist even if all we had were philosophical and theological arguments for its (his, her?) existence. A Jewish / Christian / Muslim god might like wise exist (and this sort of god is more easily disproved than a deistic one). These aren't the same questions as asking mathematical questions, and it's not the same as asking a biological, astronomical, etc. questions. The problem starts when you bring in the word "fact"--how are you defining it? Is a metaphysical fact the same as a mathematical, or biological, or cosmological fact? Or are we in some way equivocating between the different uses of "fact"? Most theistic arguments I'm aware of don't argue that they are fact, but argue that they are the "best possible explanation" given the available evidence. They are interpretations of facts.

And besides, I don't see how it can be asserted that to have a "fact" one must have scientific evidence (aside from this simply being an arbitrary set of criteria).


Ok. If something is unknown(which means people couldn't find repeatable, mathemathical or any kind of observable evidence=scientific evidence) isn't it better to leave it as unknown and say "we don't know yet", instead of filling the gap with not even theories but fiction? The video never ever said that it is impossible for there to be a god or it is wrong to make any kind of theory about this. It is easily confirmable that scientific evidence > all because of its creating the exactly needed progress to the issues. So that i think needing any level of scientific evidence combined with its philosophical idea behind it is not absurd at all.


I don't understand why you're restricting yourself to scientific evidence. Something that is unknown to science is not necessarily "unknown," it could be known to some other field of (truth) inquiry--philosophy, metaphysics, theology, etc. This comes back to what I said above, things which have a multiplicity of evidence are more certain than things which don't, but the strength of evidence is not necessarily indicative of that thing (even if it is a "good" indication). I also think you make an error in equating "observable evidence" with scientific evidence. For instance, what do you mean by observable? Science is very good at explaining physical processes, and it is horrible at explaining purpose and intention (especially among human agents), but I would say that this outside of science's realm of inquiry, and more properly suited for some other field of study (i.e. metaphysics). To me this isn't "filling the gap" with fiction, unless there is some proposition being made for no good reason (spaghetti monsters). More normally, this "filling the gap," if that's what you want to call it, is done so on the basis of perceived evidences. Consider that a person might not be justified by evidence in positing a god, but they may do so regardless. If in fact god exists, then they would not have posited a fiction, regardless of our thinking so.

Now, I never said that the (second) video made the claim that it's impossible for there to be a god. The video is wrong, however, is dismissing all arguments in favor of their being god. The cube example, for instance, is largely irrelevant. Of course it's a lot easier to give a list of what god is not, but that has absolutely no relation to what god is, if god exists (and that is the question--what is god? not what is god not?). And while the video does not say its wrong to make suppositions about god, the video certainly isn't kind towards such people, who should keep their faith "private" (what if their faith isn't a private faith?).

Please understand what I'm saying. Scientific evidence is good, mathematical evidence is better, but these two evidences aren't the only two in existence. There are many ways to discover truth. Scientific evidence isn't a default "I've proven my point"--it can be wrong, just as any evidence can be wrong. Until that evidence is examined, you don't know.

"Reason is flawless, de jure, but reasoners are not, de facto." – Peter Kreeft
UFO
Profile Blog Joined August 2009
582 Posts
May 03 2010 15:12 GMT
#219
What the fuck, how can you be offended just because someone claims that your God does not exist .... and even if he says that there is just no evidence and he doesn`t know you are still offended, holy crap
Biochemist
Profile Blog Joined February 2009
United States1008 Posts
May 03 2010 15:13 GMT
#220
On May 03 2010 23:23 Aelfric wrote:
Show nested quote +
On May 03 2010 22:58 Biochemist wrote:
On May 03 2010 22:49 Aelfric wrote:
On May 03 2010 22:27 Biochemist wrote:
On May 02 2010 10:22 Craton wrote:
I like how this thread has devolved into bashing religion.


This thread started out bashing religion. Did you watch the videos?

I don't think videos are bashing religion it just explains the basic needs to satisfy scientific perspective. In the faith video he says this:
If you can't at some point provide measurable verifyable evidence for spesific being you claim exists all the arguments in the world won't establish your claim is fact.

I personally do agree this. People can write thousands of pages but it will always turn back to the same thing. I mean you can't only rely on philosophic arguments, there must be both scientific and philosophic arguments to consider something fact. The video is about critical thinking. In the faith video he says:
Many people with theistic beliefs don't get tangled up in pursuing doomed arguments like these, they know they can't prove gods with logic and have no need to do so. They realize their beliefs are personal and that others are entitled to different wievs.

Is this bashing ? I don't think so.

I think the last thing you quoted hits the nail on the head. I've always felt that these debates are pointless, since religion (when practiced properly IMO, and speaking from my experience with Christianity) is so intrinsically personal.

Nobody ever gets convinced of the presence or reality of God through logical arguments, but if someone has developed that personal relationship and seen their own life completely change as a result, no amount of logical argument is going to take that away.

The problem is when people practice religion outwardly but don't allow their characters to be changed... then you have crooked people doing crooked things in the name of good (inquisition, crusades, 9/11, etc).

I'll post this video again, what you do is black and white thinking.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H57Z0yE3Qgw


Maybe I wasn't clear enough. I didn't mean to say that people can't be converted, just that people who are either atheist or have a personal relationship with God won't be converted by logic.

Christians who are only Christians because they were raised that way can be converted by logical arguments, but I was specifically thinking of only the two above groups when I wrote the previous post.

And I know someone is going to highlight the personal relationship thing and call that out for being ridiculous, so let me just say that it's not something I have and I'm not totally convinced either. But I've seen enough people completely turn their lives around and become completely different (better) people because of that. If it's not God, there's a really interesting psychological answer for it somewhere because there's definitely something there. But that's not my point.
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