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Read the rules in the OP before posting, please.In order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a re-read to refresh your memory! The vast majority of you are contributing in a healthy way, keep it up! NOTE: When providing a source, explain why you feel it is relevant and what purpose it adds to the discussion if it's not obvious. Also take note that unsubstantiated tweets/posts meant only to rekindle old arguments can result in a mod action. |
On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:52 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:44 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:25 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:16 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:05 IgnE wrote: I think we are using accumulation to mean slightly different things. I mean accumulation in the sense that capital becomes stagnant and so accumulates, halting growth, drying up liquidity, and creating crisis. I think whitedog is using it in the sense of wealth condensation at the top or capital accumulation by the rich. The two are related but not the same. Corrext me if I'm wrong. If I'm not mistaken Mr. Dog's accumulation is wealth growing relative to the the economy (capital as % of income grows). I'm not sure what you mean by capital stagnating. Could you give an example? If I had to guess a good example is apple hiding hundred billion dollars of cash in a safe in San Marino instead of having it in the hands of costumers generating economic growth. It's quite funny actually: Apple is sitting on 150 billion bucks in cash but borrows money, because if they'd get their cash reserves back in the US they'd have to pay taxes, and good god who's doing that nowadays anyway? http://www.wired.com/business/2013/05/why-fabulously-wealthy-apple-is-borrowing-money/ (Related article from last year) Apple doesn't have money in a safe though... they have ~whatever billion in cash and marketable securities. So money available to be invested / borrowed. It's not all in the US either. Apple is a "US" company but that doesn't mean that all it's assets are in the US or all it's income falls under US tax jurisdiction. They literally own about 150 billion bucks in cash. (http://bgr.com/2013/10/02/apple-cash-reserves-147-billion-dollars/) And most of it(~100 billion) sits around in tax heavens and actually does nothing. You can not seriously argue that a system that makes stuff like this possible puts its capital to the best use. If you'd pump that money into Greece right now you'd probably start the next industrial revolution over there. They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is.
So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct?
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
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Florida Gov. Rick Scott (R) has lost the billionaire who served as the governor's campaign finance co-chairman.
Billionaire Mike Fernandez, the chairman of MBF Healthcare Partners, is quitting the campaign because of "behind-the-scenes disagreements" according to The Miami Herald.
"I am proud of the team the Governor has put together, and I am confident that we are on course for victory," Fernandez wrote in a letter to Scott's campaign.
Fernandez, however, has reportedly been dissatisfied with the direction of the campaign for weeks now. Fernandez first started expressing his problems with the campaign roughly a month ago when he emailed top Scott supporters complaining about a pair of campaign aides who made jokes in a Mexican accent on the way to a Mexican restaurant in Coral Gables, where Fernandez lives. Fernandez is Cuban.
But Fernandez isn't completely done with the campaign. He plans to continue to support Scott and other Republicans and on Monday will host Republican Governors Association fundraiser for Scott featuring Mitt Romney.
Source
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On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:52 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:44 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:25 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:16 JonnyBNoHo wrote: [quote] If I'm not mistaken Mr. Dog's accumulation is wealth growing relative to the the economy (capital as % of income grows).
I'm not sure what you mean by capital stagnating. Could you give an example? If I had to guess a good example is apple hiding hundred billion dollars of cash in a safe in San Marino instead of having it in the hands of costumers generating economic growth. It's quite funny actually: Apple is sitting on 150 billion bucks in cash but borrows money, because if they'd get their cash reserves back in the US they'd have to pay taxes, and good god who's doing that nowadays anyway? http://www.wired.com/business/2013/05/why-fabulously-wealthy-apple-is-borrowing-money/ (Related article from last year) Apple doesn't have money in a safe though... they have ~whatever billion in cash and marketable securities. So money available to be invested / borrowed. It's not all in the US either. Apple is a "US" company but that doesn't mean that all it's assets are in the US or all it's income falls under US tax jurisdiction. They literally own about 150 billion bucks in cash. (http://bgr.com/2013/10/02/apple-cash-reserves-147-billion-dollars/) And most of it(~100 billion) sits around in tax heavens and actually does nothing. You can not seriously argue that a system that makes stuff like this possible puts its capital to the best use. If you'd pump that money into Greece right now you'd probably start the next industrial revolution over there. They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? part of it would be destroyed, another part of it would not since the creditor would take the debtor to court and sue either for some asset that is equivalent of value or slap a court order on the debtor to garnish some of his income/wage. But I suppose if he is a total bankrupt than yes, his wealth would be destroyed
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
If you want to ignore all the things that differentiate it from a Ponzi scheme: market sets the interset rate, the debtor usually provides extensive financials to the creditor so they can guestimate the relative riskiness of the investment, a court system that is ready to act to enforce the creditors rights then sure.
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
Nope. If the bank is being run well then what they do is go to other banks or the central bank and borrow money from them and hand the money over to the people who demanded for it. Since people generally dont just keep their money in the mattress, the money returns to the monetary system somewhere else. If the bank has been run badly, then the FDIC is the person who makes whole the savers up to 250k and then takes over the assets of the bank to try and get back some of the money it lost (the rest of the money for the FDIC comes from a tax on all banks)
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
I guess if at some point in the future people lose complete trust in the system that might be possible, there have been bank runs in history, but in general the actual concept of banking makes a relatively quick come back because -- again -- people dont like to handle all that cash.
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
You are just wrong here. Runs rarely happen and only after great economic distress. Even when they do happen, whoever actually manages to pry their savings out of the system they dont turn around and bury them in their yard but put them in some other form of bank. In a well managed systems runs dont happen at all.
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THe Netherlands had a bank run not so long ago (DSB Bank) and the only thing that happened was people transferring the money from the DSB Bank to other banks. Average people already know that if everyone takes their money from the bank that they'll go bankrupt and apparently they still trust the system enough.
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Lawyers for two former underlings of Republican New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie said in separate court filings Friday that a legislative committee should be able to offer their clients immunity from prosecution in exchange for providing information for the committee's investigation of possible political payback.
The briefs on behalf of former Christie aide Bridget Kelly and ex-campaign manager Bill Stepien were highly critical of the court filings from the lawmakers early this week, questioning their motives for releasing emails involving their clients and their legal positions.
Kelly's lawyer, Michael Critchley, compared the committee's arguments to "Alice in Wonderland."
The issue before a state court judge in Trenton is whether the lawmakers can force Kelly and Stepien to comply with subpoenas in the investigation of politically motivated traffic jams created near the George Washington Bridge last year. The judge, Mary Jacobson, had asked both sides to write briefs on the issue of immunity.
Christie fired Kelly in January after revelations that she was involved in creating the traffic jams in Fort Lee possibly as retribution against its Democratic mayor, who didn't endorse Christie for re-election. The governor, a possible presidential contender in 2016, also cut ties with Stepien, citing the "callous indifference" he showed in emails about the traffic lane closures.
Christie has denied advance knowledge of the lane closures. No one has been charged with any crimes in the case.
Most others asked for documents in the case, including Christie's re-election campaign and his office, are complying. But Kelly and Stepien have invoked their right not to self-incriminate and say federal prosecutors have sought information from them in the case.
Source
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On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:52 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:44 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:25 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:16 JonnyBNoHo wrote: [quote] If I'm not mistaken Mr. Dog's accumulation is wealth growing relative to the the economy (capital as % of income grows).
I'm not sure what you mean by capital stagnating. Could you give an example? If I had to guess a good example is apple hiding hundred billion dollars of cash in a safe in San Marino instead of having it in the hands of costumers generating economic growth. It's quite funny actually: Apple is sitting on 150 billion bucks in cash but borrows money, because if they'd get their cash reserves back in the US they'd have to pay taxes, and good god who's doing that nowadays anyway? http://www.wired.com/business/2013/05/why-fabulously-wealthy-apple-is-borrowing-money/ (Related article from last year) Apple doesn't have money in a safe though... they have ~whatever billion in cash and marketable securities. So money available to be invested / borrowed. It's not all in the US either. Apple is a "US" company but that doesn't mean that all it's assets are in the US or all it's income falls under US tax jurisdiction. They literally own about 150 billion bucks in cash. (http://bgr.com/2013/10/02/apple-cash-reserves-147-billion-dollars/) And most of it(~100 billion) sits around in tax heavens and actually does nothing. You can not seriously argue that a system that makes stuff like this possible puts its capital to the best use. If you'd pump that money into Greece right now you'd probably start the next industrial revolution over there. They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money. But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there. It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses. The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's. What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.) Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population. Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly. You hit upon the primary point in Federal Reserve policy these days. How much debt does it take until its a "bad debt?" When the debt grows faster than GDP? Some other metric that would shake investor confidence (say, interest on the debt as percentage of federal spending)? Investors start demanding higher interest rates to buy the debt (a fiscal crisis)? Or is there no limit to borrowing? + Show Spoiler [CBO project] +
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Hong Kong9157 Posts
The last run on a 'bank' that I can remember happened to Bitcoin, the fiat currency for those who rail against fiat currencies.
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On March 23 2014 04:11 Sub40APM wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:52 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:44 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:25 Nyxisto wrote:[quote] If I had to guess a good example is apple hiding hundred billion dollars of cash in a safe in San Marino instead of having it in the hands of costumers generating economic growth. It's quite funny actually: Apple is sitting on 150 billion bucks in cash but borrows money, because if they'd get their cash reserves back in the US they'd have to pay taxes, and good god who's doing that nowadays anyway? http://www.wired.com/business/2013/05/why-fabulously-wealthy-apple-is-borrowing-money/ (Related article from last year) Apple doesn't have money in a safe though... they have ~whatever billion in cash and marketable securities. So money available to be invested / borrowed. It's not all in the US either. Apple is a "US" company but that doesn't mean that all it's assets are in the US or all it's income falls under US tax jurisdiction. They literally own about 150 billion bucks in cash. (http://bgr.com/2013/10/02/apple-cash-reserves-147-billion-dollars/) And most of it(~100 billion) sits around in tax heavens and actually does nothing. You can not seriously argue that a system that makes stuff like this possible puts its capital to the best use. If you'd pump that money into Greece right now you'd probably start the next industrial revolution over there. They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? part of it would be destroyed, another part of it would not since the creditor would take the debtor to court and sue either for some asset that is equivalent of value or slap a court order on the debtor to garnish some of his income/wage. But I suppose if he is a total bankrupt than yes, his wealth would be destroyed Show nested quote +
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
If you want to ignore all the things that differentiate it from a Ponzi scheme: market sets the interset rate, the debtor usually provides extensive financials to the creditor so they can guestimate the relative riskiness of the investment, a court system that is ready to act to enforce the creditors rights then sure. Show nested quote +
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
Nope. If the bank is being run well then what they do is go to other banks or the central bank and borrow money from them and hand the money over to the people who demanded for it. Since people generally dont just keep their money in the mattress, the money returns to the monetary system somewhere else. If the bank has been run badly, then the FDIC is the person who makes whole the savers up to 250k and then takes over the assets of the bank to try and get back some of the money it lost (the rest of the money for the FDIC comes from a tax on all banks) Show nested quote +
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
I guess if at some point in the future people lose complete trust in the system that might be possible, there have been bank runs in history, but in general the actual concept of banking makes a relatively quick come back because -- again -- people dont like to handle all that cash. Show nested quote +
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
You are just wrong here. Runs rarely happen and only after great economic distress. Even when they do happen, whoever actually manages to pry their savings out of the system they dont turn around and bury them in their yard but put them in some other form of bank. In a well managed systems runs dont happen at all.
Well your analysis all lead right to my final parts which you didn't really address. The idea that most of the money isn't there, and most of the 'money' they say is there is actually IOU's, that fact is what I think should shake any rational persons confidence and encourage a run(however counterproductive as it may be).
I was suggesting a major reason runs don't happen is because the masses of sheeple don't understand it. A basic understanding that almost 90% of "money" are actually IOU's or even more so that even the notes themselves represent IOU's would lead to such events.
+ Show Spoiler +Presumably if the IOU's were all within close knit communities that might not be a problem. But when what were talking about is more like a situation of Lenny loans Jimmy $100 then Jimmy loans $90 to his Cousin John then John loans $81 to some guy he passed in the subway and so on it's a whole other ball of wax.
Lenny needs his $100 back to pay a bill problem is Jimmy only has $10 Jimmy says "no worries I'll just call in my loan to John" but John only has $9. So he calls in his loan to the guy on the subway. Of course he lent out his money too and only has $7 and some change. But he says "no worries, Ill call in my loans". Surprise surprise but they don't have the money either only this time turns out they didn't even keep anything in reserves so the trail stops here.
So Lenny's $100 is now about $26 and judgments/IOU's Well Lenny can't pay his rent with IOU's and judgments but let's say for fun he could. Well what we have is a trickle up of IOU wealth.
So what you end up with is a few people with a shit ton of IOU's and a lot of people who owe. So long as the extraction is measured things roll on.
The problem is when those IOU's start to pile up more rapidly. And the rate at which they are honored falls below what the ethereal reserves 'cover'
This is precisely where we are approaching now. The US (and many 1st world countries) hasn't actually mad a sincere effort to pay off it's debt since the 1700's.
If you were to be a creditor and your borrower had an ever increasing balance and an increasing mathematical certainty to the impossibility to ever have a reasonable plan to pay it off, how long would you keep taking their IOU's that they got from someone else as payment on their debt?
Well the truth as I've seen it is, that you can't stop.
The stability of 1st world countries is rooted in the idea that their debt and the debt of others they have accumulated is essentially certain to be paid. The problem is that we have empirical evidence that they wont be (payments are at best kept current). In the most favorable conditions we get even for a year or few with debt to GDP but the debt itself practically never goes away.
So since our growth is dependent on borrowing more money year over year from the federal level on down, and the viability of the increase in lending is dependent on the reliability of the growth we end up in a game of musical chairs. Sooner or later people are going to realize the perpetual global growth isn't sustainable (and perpetuating the myth creates ever worsening conditions) and the music stops and people are left without a chair.
So to go back to my Ponzi analogy, essentially getting in on a Ponzi scheme isn't necessarily a bad thing. If you are one of the first people in and first people out it's all good for you(provided they cant 'prove' you 'knew' you were roping people into a Ponzi scheme[or you have enough money/power to put off the investigators]).
Essentially you have the same thing here on a longer time scale. Like an inter-generational Ponzi scheme. As long as you kick the bucket/can before the music stops it was all a happy ride for you. Unfortunately we are rapidly approaching the event horizon of this scheme. Just like a Ponzi scheme you can do all sorts of accounting tricks, and loan consolidating, payment deferring, and fast talking to keep it going a little bit longer but eventually the house of cards collapses.
You can claim it's 'insured' or 'protected by the courts' but the when the curtain is pulled back the money just simply isn't there.
Got a bit long so I thought I'd spoiler it
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On March 23 2014 06:14 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 04:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:52 Nyxisto wrote:On March 22 2014 07:44 JonnyBNoHo wrote: [quote] Apple doesn't have money in a safe though... they have ~whatever billion in cash and marketable securities. So money available to be invested / borrowed.
It's not all in the US either. Apple is a "US" company but that doesn't mean that all it's assets are in the US or all it's income falls under US tax jurisdiction. They literally own about 150 billion bucks in cash. (http://bgr.com/2013/10/02/apple-cash-reserves-147-billion-dollars/) And most of it(~100 billion) sits around in tax heavens and actually does nothing. You can not seriously argue that a system that makes stuff like this possible puts its capital to the best use. If you'd pump that money into Greece right now you'd probably start the next industrial revolution over there. They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? part of it would be destroyed, another part of it would not since the creditor would take the debtor to court and sue either for some asset that is equivalent of value or slap a court order on the debtor to garnish some of his income/wage. But I suppose if he is a total bankrupt than yes, his wealth would be destroyed
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
If you want to ignore all the things that differentiate it from a Ponzi scheme: market sets the interset rate, the debtor usually provides extensive financials to the creditor so they can guestimate the relative riskiness of the investment, a court system that is ready to act to enforce the creditors rights then sure.
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
Nope. If the bank is being run well then what they do is go to other banks or the central bank and borrow money from them and hand the money over to the people who demanded for it. Since people generally dont just keep their money in the mattress, the money returns to the monetary system somewhere else. If the bank has been run badly, then the FDIC is the person who makes whole the savers up to 250k and then takes over the assets of the bank to try and get back some of the money it lost (the rest of the money for the FDIC comes from a tax on all banks)
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
I guess if at some point in the future people lose complete trust in the system that might be possible, there have been bank runs in history, but in general the actual concept of banking makes a relatively quick come back because -- again -- people dont like to handle all that cash.
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
You are just wrong here. Runs rarely happen and only after great economic distress. Even when they do happen, whoever actually manages to pry their savings out of the system they dont turn around and bury them in their yard but put them in some other form of bank. In a well managed systems runs dont happen at all. Well your analysis all lead right to my final parts which you didn't really address. The idea that most of the money isn't there, and most of the 'money' they say is there is actually IOU's, that fact is what I think should shake any rational persons confidence and encourage a run(however counterproductive as it may be). What are you talking about when you mean money? The little green pieces of paper? There can be as many of them as there is a demand for them. If tomorrow everyone showed up and demanded their money the only issue would be finding enough green paper and ink. And I guess the uptake in robberies. Most people dont really have these vast savings anyway, most people's monthly income arrives in their bank account before exiting into either savings via their 401k, their homes/rents, food, and general spending. So if tomorrow you and everyone else shows up and demands their cash back, the day after tomorrow a lot of that cash goes to whatever the service/good providers consumers use, and immediately is deposited back into the banks.
You seem to be fundamentally misattributing the role of what 'money' is, you still seem to think of it as a resource, like gold, instead of a piece of technology it really is
I was suggesting the a major reason runs don't happen is because the masses of sheeple don't understand it.
So people have become dumber over the years? Bank runs used to happen pretty frequetnly in the 19th century and it was primarily because what 'bills' used to be were bills of individual banks -- so not only was there a danger that a dollar you deposited at your local bank might not be there but there was also a reputation danger, the further you moved away from your home area the less value the bill from your bank was worth.
A basic understanding that almost 90% of "money" are actually IOU's or even more so that even the notes themselves represent IOU's would lead to such events. Have you emptied your bank account and moved to a full cash system?
Presumably if the IOU's were all within close knit communities that might not be a problem. But when what were talking about is more like a situation of Lenny loans Jimmy $100 then Jimmy loans $90 to his Cousin John then John loans $81 to some guy he passed in the subway and so on.
Lenny needs his $100 back to pay a bill problem is Jimmy only has $10 Jimmy says "no worries I'll just call in my loan to John" but John only has $9. So he calls in his loan to the guy on the subway. Of course he lent out his money too and only has $7 and some change. But he says "no worries, Ill call in my loans". Surprise surprise but they don't have the money either only this time turns out they didn't even keep anything in reserves so the trail stops here.
So Lenny's $100 is now about $26 and judgments/IOU's Well Lenny can't pay his rent with IOU's and judgments but let's say for fun he could. Well what we have is a trickle up of IOU wealth.
So what you end up with is a few people with a shit ton of IOU's and a lot of people who owe. So long as the extraction is measured things roll on.
The problem is when those IOU's start to pile up exponentially. And the rate at which they are honored falls below what the ethereal reserves 'cover'
Well, in your example you seem to be forgetting interest. Lenny's 100 is 26in cash and a bunch of extra cash generated by the interest the various borrows paid in and the rest still owed. People who are of higher risk for not paying back in your example, like John, end up paying much higher interest rates that take into account his own proclivity in not keeping enough cash on hand to satisfy any calls on him and another element that is there to generate profit. Its true, you are right, something terrible might have happened to that community and none of them are able to pay of and then the money is gone except the portion that the FDIC will cover. But those kinds of mass crises are usually rare, and in the present case a central bank will see this destruction of money and probably inject money back into the system to ensure real growth doesnt grind down.
This is precisely where we are approaching now. The US (and many 1st world countries) hasn't actually mad a sincere effort to pay off it's debt since the 1700's.
Well, first that is factually incorrect. Debt has been moving in and out of being paid off, as early as the 1990s Chairman Greenspan has been voicing the alarm that the US was on pace to pay of its debt and thus eliminate a valuable resource -- the US debt -- from the business community
If you were to be a creditor and your borrower had an ever increasing balance and an increasing mathematical certainty to the impossibility to ever have a reasonable plan to pay it off, how long would you keep taking their IOU's that they got from someone else as payment on their debt?
Well, in Japan debt has reached 200% debt/GDP and it appears that lenders keep on lending while the demand for Yen is relatively stable
The stability of 1st world countries is rooted in the idea that their debt and the debt of others they have accumulated is essentially certain to be paid. The problem is that we have empirical evidence that they wont be (payments are at best kept current). In the most favorable conditions we get even for a year or few with debt to GDP but the debt itself practically never goes away.
Yea, because debt is a resource that is in demand. Again, two sides of the coin. Some people want to spend, others want to save at different periods in time. Debt is a mechanism that allows for that.
So since our growth is dependent on borrowing more money year over year from the federal level on down, and the viability of the increase in lending is dependent on the reliability of the growth we end up in a game of musical chairs.
No its not.
Sooner or later people are going to realize the perpetual global growth isn't sustainable and the music stops and people are left without a chair. And yet the incredibly low price that creditors are willing to lend out their money to others suggests you are wrong. Or everyone else in the world is a 'sheeple' as you've described them.
Essentially you have the same thing here on a longer time scale. Like an inter-generational Ponzi scheme. As long as you kick the can before the music stops it was all a happy ride for you.
I guess the people who survived through the massive debt build up of the 1940s felt really stupid when in the 1950 and 60s a lot of that debt was paid of huh?
Unfortunately we are rapidly approaching the event horizon of this scheme. Are we? What makes you say that, currently the debt levels have decreased from their 08 highs, as Danglers' chart clearly shows. In the future its project to go up, no doubt about it, but it seems clear that debt goes up and debt comes down too.
You can claim it's 'insured' or 'protected by the courts' but the when the curtain is pulled back the money just simply isn't there.
Okay well, since your money isnt there, just send me all your dollars, they are worthless anyway.
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Hong Kong9157 Posts
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On March 23 2014 06:36 Sub40APM wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 06:14 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 04:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 22 2014 07:52 Nyxisto wrote: [quote]
They literally own about 150 billion bucks in cash. (http://bgr.com/2013/10/02/apple-cash-reserves-147-billion-dollars/) And most of it(~100 billion) sits around in tax heavens and actually does nothing. You can not seriously argue that a system that makes stuff like this possible puts its capital to the best use. If you'd pump that money into Greece right now you'd probably start the next industrial revolution over there. They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? part of it would be destroyed, another part of it would not since the creditor would take the debtor to court and sue either for some asset that is equivalent of value or slap a court order on the debtor to garnish some of his income/wage. But I suppose if he is a total bankrupt than yes, his wealth would be destroyed
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
If you want to ignore all the things that differentiate it from a Ponzi scheme: market sets the interset rate, the debtor usually provides extensive financials to the creditor so they can guestimate the relative riskiness of the investment, a court system that is ready to act to enforce the creditors rights then sure.
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
Nope. If the bank is being run well then what they do is go to other banks or the central bank and borrow money from them and hand the money over to the people who demanded for it. Since people generally dont just keep their money in the mattress, the money returns to the monetary system somewhere else. If the bank has been run badly, then the FDIC is the person who makes whole the savers up to 250k and then takes over the assets of the bank to try and get back some of the money it lost (the rest of the money for the FDIC comes from a tax on all banks)
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
I guess if at some point in the future people lose complete trust in the system that might be possible, there have been bank runs in history, but in general the actual concept of banking makes a relatively quick come back because -- again -- people dont like to handle all that cash.
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
You are just wrong here. Runs rarely happen and only after great economic distress. Even when they do happen, whoever actually manages to pry their savings out of the system they dont turn around and bury them in their yard but put them in some other form of bank. In a well managed systems runs dont happen at all. Well your analysis all lead right to my final parts which you didn't really address. The idea that most of the money isn't there, and most of the 'money' they say is there is actually IOU's, that fact is what I think should shake any rational persons confidence and encourage a run(however counterproductive as it may be). What are you talking about when you mean money? The little green pieces of paper? There can be as many of them as there is a demand for them. If tomorrow everyone showed up and demanded their money the only issue would be finding enough green paper and ink. And I guess the uptake in robberies. Most people dont really have these vast savings anyway, most people's monthly income arrives in their bank account before exiting into either savings via their 401k, their homes/rents, food, and general spending. So if tomorrow you and everyone else shows up and demands their cash back, the day after tomorrow a lot of that cash goes to whatever the service/good providers consumers use, and immediately is deposited back into the banks. You seem to be fundamentally misattributing the role of what 'money' is, you still seem to think of it as a resource, like gold, instead of a piece of technology it really is Show nested quote + I was suggesting the a major reason runs don't happen is because the masses of sheeple don't understand it.
So people have become dumber over the years? Bank runs used to happen pretty frequetnly in the 19th century and it was primarily because what 'bills' used to be were bills of individual banks -- so not only was there a danger that a dollar you deposited at your local bank might not be there but there was also a reputation danger, the further you moved away from your home area the less value the bill from your bank was worth. Show nested quote + A basic understanding that almost 90% of "money" are actually IOU's or even more so that even the notes themselves represent IOU's would lead to such events. Have you emptied your bank account and moved to a full cash system? Show nested quote +
Presumably if the IOU's were all within close knit communities that might not be a problem. But when what were talking about is more like a situation of Lenny loans Jimmy $100 then Jimmy loans $90 to his Cousin John then John loans $81 to some guy he passed in the subway and so on.
Lenny needs his $100 back to pay a bill problem is Jimmy only has $10 Jimmy says "no worries I'll just call in my loan to John" but John only has $9. So he calls in his loan to the guy on the subway. Of course he lent out his money too and only has $7 and some change. But he says "no worries, Ill call in my loans". Surprise surprise but they don't have the money either only this time turns out they didn't even keep anything in reserves so the trail stops here.
So Lenny's $100 is now about $26 and judgments/IOU's Well Lenny can't pay his rent with IOU's and judgments but let's say for fun he could. Well what we have is a trickle up of IOU wealth.
So what you end up with is a few people with a shit ton of IOU's and a lot of people who owe. So long as the extraction is measured things roll on.
The problem is when those IOU's start to pile up exponentially. And the rate at which they are honored falls below what the ethereal reserves 'cover'
Well, in your example you seem to be forgetting interest. Lenny's 100 is 26in cash and a bunch of extra cash generated by the interest the various borrows paid in and the rest still owed. People who are of higher risk for not paying back in your example, like John, end up paying much higher interest rates that take into account his own proclivity in not keeping enough cash on hand to satisfy any calls on him and another element that is there to generate profit. Its true, you are right, something terrible might have happened to that community and none of them are able to pay of and then the money is gone except the portion that the FDIC will cover. But those kinds of mass crises are usually rare, and in the present case a central bank will see this destruction of money and probably inject money back into the system to ensure real growth doesnt grind down. Show nested quote +
This is precisely where we are approaching now. The US (and many 1st world countries) hasn't actually mad a sincere effort to pay off it's debt since the 1700's.
Well, first that is factually incorrect. Debt has been moving in and out of being paid off, as early as the 1990s Chairman Greenspan has been voicing the alarm that the US was on pace to pay of its debt and thus eliminate a valuable resource -- the US debt -- from the business community Show nested quote + If you were to be a creditor and your borrower had an ever increasing balance and an increasing mathematical certainty to the impossibility to ever have a reasonable plan to pay it off, how long would you keep taking their IOU's that they got from someone else as payment on their debt?
Well, in Japan debt has reached 200% debt/GDP and it appears that lenders keep on lending while the demand for Yen is relatively stable Show nested quote +
The stability of 1st world countries is rooted in the idea that their debt and the debt of others they have accumulated is essentially certain to be paid. The problem is that we have empirical evidence that they wont be (payments are at best kept current). In the most favorable conditions we get even for a year or few with debt to GDP but the debt itself practically never goes away.
Yea, because debt is a resource that is in demand. Again, two sides of the coin. Some people want to spend, others want to save at different periods in time. Debt is a mechanism that allows for that. Show nested quote +
So since our growth is dependent on borrowing more money year over year from the federal level on down, and the viability of the increase in lending is dependent on the reliability of the growth we end up in a game of musical chairs.
No its not. Show nested quote +Sooner or later people are going to realize the perpetual global growth isn't sustainable and the music stops and people are left without a chair. And yet the incredibly low price that creditors are willing to lend out their money to others suggests you are wrong. Or everyone else in the world is a 'sheeple' as you've described them. Show nested quote +
Essentially you have the same thing here on a longer time scale. Like an inter-generational Ponzi scheme. As long as you kick the can before the music stops it was all a happy ride for you.
I guess the people who survived through the massive debt build up of the 1940s felt really stupid when in the 1950 and 60s a lot of that debt was paid of huh? Are we? What makes you say that, currently the debt levels have decreased from their 08 highs, as Danglers' chart clearly shows. In the future its project to go up, no doubt about it, but it seems clear that debt goes up and debt comes down too. Show nested quote + You can claim it's 'insured' or 'protected by the courts' but the when the curtain is pulled back the money just simply isn't there.
Okay well, since your money isnt there, just send me all your dollars, they are worthless anyway.
Well, based on that response it's clear you missed pretty much every point. Your interpretations of the segments leaves little to continue on with as they were clearly not formed with consideration of what they were attempting to refute or their inter-dependency.
Thanks anyway for helping me see it more clearly in my mind though 
PS: ROFLMAO @ 90's Greenspan.
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followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier:
Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” src gotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages.
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On March 23 2014 07:51 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 06:36 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 06:14 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 04:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote: [quote] They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? part of it would be destroyed, another part of it would not since the creditor would take the debtor to court and sue either for some asset that is equivalent of value or slap a court order on the debtor to garnish some of his income/wage. But I suppose if he is a total bankrupt than yes, his wealth would be destroyed
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
If you want to ignore all the things that differentiate it from a Ponzi scheme: market sets the interset rate, the debtor usually provides extensive financials to the creditor so they can guestimate the relative riskiness of the investment, a court system that is ready to act to enforce the creditors rights then sure.
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
Nope. If the bank is being run well then what they do is go to other banks or the central bank and borrow money from them and hand the money over to the people who demanded for it. Since people generally dont just keep their money in the mattress, the money returns to the monetary system somewhere else. If the bank has been run badly, then the FDIC is the person who makes whole the savers up to 250k and then takes over the assets of the bank to try and get back some of the money it lost (the rest of the money for the FDIC comes from a tax on all banks)
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
I guess if at some point in the future people lose complete trust in the system that might be possible, there have been bank runs in history, but in general the actual concept of banking makes a relatively quick come back because -- again -- people dont like to handle all that cash.
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
You are just wrong here. Runs rarely happen and only after great economic distress. Even when they do happen, whoever actually manages to pry their savings out of the system they dont turn around and bury them in their yard but put them in some other form of bank. In a well managed systems runs dont happen at all. Well your analysis all lead right to my final parts which you didn't really address. The idea that most of the money isn't there, and most of the 'money' they say is there is actually IOU's, that fact is what I think should shake any rational persons confidence and encourage a run(however counterproductive as it may be). What are you talking about when you mean money? The little green pieces of paper? There can be as many of them as there is a demand for them. If tomorrow everyone showed up and demanded their money the only issue would be finding enough green paper and ink. And I guess the uptake in robberies. Most people dont really have these vast savings anyway, most people's monthly income arrives in their bank account before exiting into either savings via their 401k, their homes/rents, food, and general spending. So if tomorrow you and everyone else shows up and demands their cash back, the day after tomorrow a lot of that cash goes to whatever the service/good providers consumers use, and immediately is deposited back into the banks. You seem to be fundamentally misattributing the role of what 'money' is, you still seem to think of it as a resource, like gold, instead of a piece of technology it really is I was suggesting the a major reason runs don't happen is because the masses of sheeple don't understand it.
So people have become dumber over the years? Bank runs used to happen pretty frequetnly in the 19th century and it was primarily because what 'bills' used to be were bills of individual banks -- so not only was there a danger that a dollar you deposited at your local bank might not be there but there was also a reputation danger, the further you moved away from your home area the less value the bill from your bank was worth. A basic understanding that almost 90% of "money" are actually IOU's or even more so that even the notes themselves represent IOU's would lead to such events. Have you emptied your bank account and moved to a full cash system?
Presumably if the IOU's were all within close knit communities that might not be a problem. But when what were talking about is more like a situation of Lenny loans Jimmy $100 then Jimmy loans $90 to his Cousin John then John loans $81 to some guy he passed in the subway and so on.
Lenny needs his $100 back to pay a bill problem is Jimmy only has $10 Jimmy says "no worries I'll just call in my loan to John" but John only has $9. So he calls in his loan to the guy on the subway. Of course he lent out his money too and only has $7 and some change. But he says "no worries, Ill call in my loans". Surprise surprise but they don't have the money either only this time turns out they didn't even keep anything in reserves so the trail stops here.
So Lenny's $100 is now about $26 and judgments/IOU's Well Lenny can't pay his rent with IOU's and judgments but let's say for fun he could. Well what we have is a trickle up of IOU wealth.
So what you end up with is a few people with a shit ton of IOU's and a lot of people who owe. So long as the extraction is measured things roll on.
The problem is when those IOU's start to pile up exponentially. And the rate at which they are honored falls below what the ethereal reserves 'cover'
Well, in your example you seem to be forgetting interest. Lenny's 100 is 26in cash and a bunch of extra cash generated by the interest the various borrows paid in and the rest still owed. People who are of higher risk for not paying back in your example, like John, end up paying much higher interest rates that take into account his own proclivity in not keeping enough cash on hand to satisfy any calls on him and another element that is there to generate profit. Its true, you are right, something terrible might have happened to that community and none of them are able to pay of and then the money is gone except the portion that the FDIC will cover. But those kinds of mass crises are usually rare, and in the present case a central bank will see this destruction of money and probably inject money back into the system to ensure real growth doesnt grind down.
This is precisely where we are approaching now. The US (and many 1st world countries) hasn't actually mad a sincere effort to pay off it's debt since the 1700's.
Well, first that is factually incorrect. Debt has been moving in and out of being paid off, as early as the 1990s Chairman Greenspan has been voicing the alarm that the US was on pace to pay of its debt and thus eliminate a valuable resource -- the US debt -- from the business community If you were to be a creditor and your borrower had an ever increasing balance and an increasing mathematical certainty to the impossibility to ever have a reasonable plan to pay it off, how long would you keep taking their IOU's that they got from someone else as payment on their debt?
Well, in Japan debt has reached 200% debt/GDP and it appears that lenders keep on lending while the demand for Yen is relatively stable
The stability of 1st world countries is rooted in the idea that their debt and the debt of others they have accumulated is essentially certain to be paid. The problem is that we have empirical evidence that they wont be (payments are at best kept current). In the most favorable conditions we get even for a year or few with debt to GDP but the debt itself practically never goes away.
Yea, because debt is a resource that is in demand. Again, two sides of the coin. Some people want to spend, others want to save at different periods in time. Debt is a mechanism that allows for that.
So since our growth is dependent on borrowing more money year over year from the federal level on down, and the viability of the increase in lending is dependent on the reliability of the growth we end up in a game of musical chairs.
No its not. Sooner or later people are going to realize the perpetual global growth isn't sustainable and the music stops and people are left without a chair. And yet the incredibly low price that creditors are willing to lend out their money to others suggests you are wrong. Or everyone else in the world is a 'sheeple' as you've described them.
Essentially you have the same thing here on a longer time scale. Like an inter-generational Ponzi scheme. As long as you kick the can before the music stops it was all a happy ride for you.
I guess the people who survived through the massive debt build up of the 1940s felt really stupid when in the 1950 and 60s a lot of that debt was paid of huh? Unfortunately we are rapidly approaching the event horizon of this scheme. Are we? What makes you say that, currently the debt levels have decreased from their 08 highs, as Danglers' chart clearly shows. In the future its project to go up, no doubt about it, but it seems clear that debt goes up and debt comes down too. You can claim it's 'insured' or 'protected by the courts' but the when the curtain is pulled back the money just simply isn't there.
Okay well, since your money isnt there, just send me all your dollars, they are worthless anyway. Well, based on that response it's clear you missed pretty much every point. Your interpretations of the segments leaves little to continue on with as they were clearly not formed with consideration of what they were attempting to refute or their inter-dependency. Thanks anyway for helping me see it more clearly in my mind though  PS: ROFLMAO @ 90's Greenspan. Okay, keep fighting the sheeple. In the meantime I am still unclear, you down with sending to me all your worthless money?
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On March 23 2014 08:01 nunez wrote:followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier: Show nested quote +Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” srcgotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages. When will people learn, when you are building a far ranging conspiracy to undermine workers' rights you dont put it in emails, especially in emails where you preface it with big bold letters about not distributing this.
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On March 23 2014 08:35 Sub40APM wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 08:01 nunez wrote:followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier: Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” srcgotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages. When will people learn, when you are building a far ranging conspiracy to undermine workers' rights you dont put it in emails, especially in emails where you preface it with big bold letters about not distributing this. But but, how else do you communicate with them otherwise.
Its indeed weird sometimes how often this stuff actually happens.
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On March 23 2014 08:42 Gorsameth wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 08:35 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 08:01 nunez wrote:followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier: Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” srcgotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages. When will people learn, when you are building a far ranging conspiracy to undermine workers' rights you dont put it in emails, especially in emails where you preface it with big bold letters about not distributing this. But but, how else do you communicate with them otherwise. Its indeed weird sometimes how often this stuff actually happens. 'Hi guys, I have new and exciting photos of my brand new jet and mistress, come to my office asap I want to show off!"
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On March 23 2014 08:35 Sub40APM wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 08:01 nunez wrote:followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier: Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” srcgotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages. When will people learn, when you are building a far ranging conspiracy to undermine workers' rights you dont put it in emails, especially in emails where you preface it with big bold letters about not distributing this.
I actually try to convert as much of my cash into actual resources as possible. Not relatively worthless stuff like gold coins but real assets that have value in current and catastrophic economies. So when I have extra cash I try to pick up a new hobby/skill or restock various resources the next big one on the list is working on my metalworking skills and dabbling in learning about metallurgy if I really get ambitious. So no, you wont be getting any of the little 'mattress money' I have as long as these fools keep taking it in exchange for real assets 
As for the Emails that's just too much. I can understand when your standard politician or industry dinosaur doesn't understand how electronic communication works but when tech giant officers are getting caught up by some of the most rudimentary rules of crime after the internet, I fear all hope is lost... I know teenagers that aren't dumb enough to put incriminating evidence in electronic form...
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On March 23 2014 09:02 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 08:35 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 08:01 nunez wrote:followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier: Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” srcgotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages. When will people learn, when you are building a far ranging conspiracy to undermine workers' rights you dont put it in emails, especially in emails where you preface it with big bold letters about not distributing this. I actually try to convert as much of my cash into actual resources as possible. Not relatively worthless stuff like gold coins but real assets that have value in current and catastrophic economies. So when I have extra cash I try to pick up a new hobby/skill or restock various resources the next big one on the list is working on my metalworking skills and dabbling in learning about metallurgy if I really get ambitious. So no, you wont be getting any of the little 'mattress money' I have as long as these fools keep taking it in exchange for real assets I am actually curious about real assets you choose to save in, if you dont mind answering. So other than sort of your day-to-day necessities and also transferring money into education (a wise investment, for anyone!) what do you use for savings? Or do you buy canned foods/farm land?
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On March 23 2014 11:17 Sub40APM wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 09:02 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 08:35 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 08:01 nunez wrote:followup on tech-octopus article i posted earlier: Confidential internal Google and Apple memos, buried within piles of court dockets and reviewed by PandoDaily, clearly show that what began as a secret cartel agreement between Apple’s Steve Jobs and Google’s Eric Schmidt to illegally fix the labor market for hi-tech workers, expanded within a few years to include companies ranging from Dell, IBM, eBay and Microsoft, to Comcast, Clear Channel, Dreamworks, and London-based public relations behemoth WPP. All told, the combined workforces of the companies involved totals well over a million employees.
...
Beneath that list, a rather cryptic warning suggesting that all across industries, illegal non-solicitation agreements were common everywhere:
“Please be cautious when recruiting teams from any company to keep our candidates and potential employees safe from legal action. Most companies have non-solicit agreements which would limit or prohibit a candidate from asking a coworker to interview with us as well.” srcgotta admire those free market ceo's, really earning their wages. When will people learn, when you are building a far ranging conspiracy to undermine workers' rights you dont put it in emails, especially in emails where you preface it with big bold letters about not distributing this. I actually try to convert as much of my cash into actual resources as possible. Not relatively worthless stuff like gold coins but real assets that have value in current and catastrophic economies. So when I have extra cash I try to pick up a new hobby/skill or restock various resources the next big one on the list is working on my metalworking skills and dabbling in learning about metallurgy if I really get ambitious. So no, you wont be getting any of the little 'mattress money' I have as long as these fools keep taking it in exchange for real assets I am actually curious about real assets you choose to save in, if you dont mind answering. So other than sort of your day-to-day necessities and also transferring money into education (a wise investment, for anyone!) what do you use for savings? Or do you buy canned foods/farm land?
I try to do most of my canning myself (my favorite is chicken stew, after about a year even the bones melt in your mouth mmMMmmm *drool*) Reloading supplies, fishing gear, spare parts for vehicles and appliances (parts that are interchangeable between many brands/models), greenhouse/gardening/farming supplies, but as far as specific long term savings my primary goal is to maximize my self reliance first. As a result most of what I would consider my 'savings' are in firearms and ammo (made a killing on the ammo during the shortages as a result of the school shooting and ensuing paranoia). Not a huge appreciation in value in general but their value is inherent (not to mention they make for incredibly effective tools for liberating and procuring other peoples assets) and they rarely if ever go below the prices I purchase them at, unlike assets such as gold or 401k's.
Not a huge property person as 'ownership' in a potentially chaotic world is largely ethereal. However I do consider the benefits of owning property 'off the grid' valuable and will purchase some when it fits my life. I don't need a lot of 'money' for my 'retirement' because I don't want to sit on my ass in Florida or in a McMiniMansion in Arizona or whip around the world in a rascal. I'd be very happy off in the woods somewhere with just me and my woman and nature. Only problem is we'll both still want the internet so if the world doesn't go to shit I think it's safe to assume 40+ years from now they will have internet access in some of the more remote areas available somehow, and if it does My retirement plan will only be changing slightly relative to your standard retirement planner.
Not saying it's a fool-proof plan but it helps me sleep at night knowing if the bottom fell out of the market tomorrow (which I believe only willful mass ignorance keeps this from happening) I wouldn't really lose anything. Whereas tons of people I know are heavily invested in the market or their employing company so if either or both of those go to shit they have nothing.
That help?
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On March 23 2014 07:51 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On March 23 2014 06:36 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 06:14 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 04:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:53 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 03:24 Sub40APM wrote:On March 23 2014 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote:On March 23 2014 02:36 itsjustatank wrote:On March 22 2014 08:11 Sub40APM wrote:On March 22 2014 08:03 JonnyBNoHo wrote: [quote] They literally have about 150 billion in the financial system available to be borrowed / invested. They literally do not have 150 billion sitting in a scrooge mc duck vault. in their last 10-k they say they have 14 billion in cash, and another 26 billion or so in short term securities. 'cash' as in deposit accounts, which go on to make more money because of lending. i would suggest anyone who wants to continue commenting on this issue while having zero knowledge about money supply read this first: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply#United_States So I've taken some econ classes and read the article and another on the money multiplier. Perhaps someone could help me understand how these ideas are not just globally approved Ponzi schemes (besides that schemers essentially promise to keep the lions share of the profits instead of baiting with unrealistic returns for the investor generated by loaning out the Ponzi money?) I mean as a result of these schemes the vast majority of the worlds wealth actually only exists on paper or 1's and 0's, or in IOU's. One promise to pay paid for by another paid for by another promise, and another and so on... I guess the only significant difference I'm picking up on right now is that when these Ponzi's run out of money they can just print more? Someone's debt is someone else's savings. So the increase in debt should be viewed not just as a one directional resource but instead as an interaction between two people and the interest rate is the price that two strangers agree on what the price of the borrowing/savings is. So if the borrower can't or refuses to pay they destroy their wealth and the wealth of the saver correct? part of it would be destroyed, another part of it would not since the creditor would take the debtor to court and sue either for some asset that is equivalent of value or slap a court order on the debtor to garnish some of his income/wage. But I suppose if he is a total bankrupt than yes, his wealth would be destroyed
Also does a Ponzi scheme not have the same mechanic. Where one persons investment is another's return? The 'difference' being that there is allegedly more of an intention on the part of banks to 'pay up' if people come for their money.
If you want to ignore all the things that differentiate it from a Ponzi scheme: market sets the interset rate, the debtor usually provides extensive financials to the creditor so they can guestimate the relative riskiness of the investment, a court system that is ready to act to enforce the creditors rights then sure.
But just like a Ponzi scheme it only works if only a few people want their profits at a time. If lets say anything like 30%+ (possibly less) of savers want their money simultaneously (or in short order) the entire system collapses because the money simply isn't there.
Nope. If the bank is being run well then what they do is go to other banks or the central bank and borrow money from them and hand the money over to the people who demanded for it. Since people generally dont just keep their money in the mattress, the money returns to the monetary system somewhere else. If the bank has been run badly, then the FDIC is the person who makes whole the savers up to 250k and then takes over the assets of the bank to try and get back some of the money it lost (the rest of the money for the FDIC comes from a tax on all banks)
It also only continues to work as long as people keep throwing money into the Ponzi pit. If people lose faith in (fundamentally untrustworthy) lending institutions who have a fraction of money much smaller than the 'reserve requirements' the whole thing collapses.
I guess if at some point in the future people lose complete trust in the system that might be possible, there have been bank runs in history, but in general the actual concept of banking makes a relatively quick come back because -- again -- people dont like to handle all that cash.
The reserves are actually much smaller than the roughly 10% requirement would lead one to believe. The reserve 'money' doesn't have to be money at all. The 'money' can be and often is a promise to pay. So the bank in case of a run or whatever doesn't even have 10% of the money they claim to have. A significant portion of that 'money' is actually just a pile of IOU's.
What good is an IOU from Tom to Mary going to do for a starving Jason? Not a thing. This doesn't stop at the personal banking level. The same system pervades all the way up to national governments and institutes like the Fed. For instance the requirement for the FDIC which 'insures' against bank runs is below even the 10% set for banks. So if there ever was a run on a significant amount of banks 15-20%+ the insurer wouldn't have the resources to cover it (think AIG but the rescuers are the ones on fire.)
Our entire global economic system is dependent on trusting people who are wholly untrustworthy and preventing panic en mass of a perpetually panicked population.
Essentially if average people actually understood how the monetary system works than it would likely collapse. The rational fear of such a system would lead to runs and collapse almost instantly.
You are just wrong here. Runs rarely happen and only after great economic distress. Even when they do happen, whoever actually manages to pry their savings out of the system they dont turn around and bury them in their yard but put them in some other form of bank. In a well managed systems runs dont happen at all. Well your analysis all lead right to my final parts which you didn't really address. The idea that most of the money isn't there, and most of the 'money' they say is there is actually IOU's, that fact is what I think should shake any rational persons confidence and encourage a run(however counterproductive as it may be). What are you talking about when you mean money? The little green pieces of paper? There can be as many of them as there is a demand for them. If tomorrow everyone showed up and demanded their money the only issue would be finding enough green paper and ink. And I guess the uptake in robberies. Most people dont really have these vast savings anyway, most people's monthly income arrives in their bank account before exiting into either savings via their 401k, their homes/rents, food, and general spending. So if tomorrow you and everyone else shows up and demands their cash back, the day after tomorrow a lot of that cash goes to whatever the service/good providers consumers use, and immediately is deposited back into the banks. You seem to be fundamentally misattributing the role of what 'money' is, you still seem to think of it as a resource, like gold, instead of a piece of technology it really is I was suggesting the a major reason runs don't happen is because the masses of sheeple don't understand it.
So people have become dumber over the years? Bank runs used to happen pretty frequetnly in the 19th century and it was primarily because what 'bills' used to be were bills of individual banks -- so not only was there a danger that a dollar you deposited at your local bank might not be there but there was also a reputation danger, the further you moved away from your home area the less value the bill from your bank was worth. A basic understanding that almost 90% of "money" are actually IOU's or even more so that even the notes themselves represent IOU's would lead to such events. Have you emptied your bank account and moved to a full cash system?
Presumably if the IOU's were all within close knit communities that might not be a problem. But when what were talking about is more like a situation of Lenny loans Jimmy $100 then Jimmy loans $90 to his Cousin John then John loans $81 to some guy he passed in the subway and so on.
Lenny needs his $100 back to pay a bill problem is Jimmy only has $10 Jimmy says "no worries I'll just call in my loan to John" but John only has $9. So he calls in his loan to the guy on the subway. Of course he lent out his money too and only has $7 and some change. But he says "no worries, Ill call in my loans". Surprise surprise but they don't have the money either only this time turns out they didn't even keep anything in reserves so the trail stops here.
So Lenny's $100 is now about $26 and judgments/IOU's Well Lenny can't pay his rent with IOU's and judgments but let's say for fun he could. Well what we have is a trickle up of IOU wealth.
So what you end up with is a few people with a shit ton of IOU's and a lot of people who owe. So long as the extraction is measured things roll on.
The problem is when those IOU's start to pile up exponentially. And the rate at which they are honored falls below what the ethereal reserves 'cover'
Well, in your example you seem to be forgetting interest. Lenny's 100 is 26in cash and a bunch of extra cash generated by the interest the various borrows paid in and the rest still owed. People who are of higher risk for not paying back in your example, like John, end up paying much higher interest rates that take into account his own proclivity in not keeping enough cash on hand to satisfy any calls on him and another element that is there to generate profit. Its true, you are right, something terrible might have happened to that community and none of them are able to pay of and then the money is gone except the portion that the FDIC will cover. But those kinds of mass crises are usually rare, and in the present case a central bank will see this destruction of money and probably inject money back into the system to ensure real growth doesnt grind down.
This is precisely where we are approaching now. The US (and many 1st world countries) hasn't actually mad a sincere effort to pay off it's debt since the 1700's.
Well, first that is factually incorrect. Debt has been moving in and out of being paid off, as early as the 1990s Chairman Greenspan has been voicing the alarm that the US was on pace to pay of its debt and thus eliminate a valuable resource -- the US debt -- from the business community If you were to be a creditor and your borrower had an ever increasing balance and an increasing mathematical certainty to the impossibility to ever have a reasonable plan to pay it off, how long would you keep taking their IOU's that they got from someone else as payment on their debt?
Well, in Japan debt has reached 200% debt/GDP and it appears that lenders keep on lending while the demand for Yen is relatively stable
The stability of 1st world countries is rooted in the idea that their debt and the debt of others they have accumulated is essentially certain to be paid. The problem is that we have empirical evidence that they wont be (payments are at best kept current). In the most favorable conditions we get even for a year or few with debt to GDP but the debt itself practically never goes away.
Yea, because debt is a resource that is in demand. Again, two sides of the coin. Some people want to spend, others want to save at different periods in time. Debt is a mechanism that allows for that.
So since our growth is dependent on borrowing more money year over year from the federal level on down, and the viability of the increase in lending is dependent on the reliability of the growth we end up in a game of musical chairs.
No its not. Sooner or later people are going to realize the perpetual global growth isn't sustainable and the music stops and people are left without a chair. And yet the incredibly low price that creditors are willing to lend out their money to others suggests you are wrong. Or everyone else in the world is a 'sheeple' as you've described them.
Essentially you have the same thing here on a longer time scale. Like an inter-generational Ponzi scheme. As long as you kick the can before the music stops it was all a happy ride for you.
I guess the people who survived through the massive debt build up of the 1940s felt really stupid when in the 1950 and 60s a lot of that debt was paid of huh? Unfortunately we are rapidly approaching the event horizon of this scheme. Are we? What makes you say that, currently the debt levels have decreased from their 08 highs, as Danglers' chart clearly shows. In the future its project to go up, no doubt about it, but it seems clear that debt goes up and debt comes down too. You can claim it's 'insured' or 'protected by the courts' but the when the curtain is pulled back the money just simply isn't there.
Okay well, since your money isnt there, just send me all your dollars, they are worthless anyway. Well, based on that response it's clear you missed pretty much every point. Your interpretations of the segments leaves little to continue on with as they were clearly not formed with consideration of what they were attempting to refute or their inter-dependency. Thanks anyway for helping me see it more clearly in my mind though  PS: ROFLMAO @ 90's Greenspan. I think you misunderstand how financing the economy is made. There are three different ways to finance something : savings, indirect financing and direct financing.
You are only taking into consideration indirect financing, through an intermediary - the banking system - and credits. Yes in this situation there is a monetary creation (creation of scriptural money) but that creation is limited by various things (each time the agent that took the loan wants to use this scriptural money for an action that require central money, the bank will have to purchase central money and thus destroy the scriptural money that was created in the first place, for exemple).
Direct financing (financial markets) do not work this way at all : there are no intermediary between the agent that have capital and the agent that needs it, so there are no monetary creation when the credit is made. True this theoric distinction is in fact not so pertinent today because a lot of the credits made by the banking system are "secured" and then traded through the "secondary" financial market (like the subprime). But that doesn't change the key point : monetary creation is limited, and all the people that are amazed at the inflationary state of the financial market today are misunderstanding. It is not a rampant monetary creation that we witness when we watch the evolution of financial market by comparaison to the GDP, but the evolution of patrimony (actions and obligations are part of patrimony) in comparaison to production.
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