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On July 20 2017 03:36 Plansix wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Rather than look at a poll saying the youth don’t believe in capitalism as some shift in rhetoric, ask why that group doesn’t believe in capitalism like their parent did? What changed? They weren't alive when there were actual communists in the world?
I realize where you're trying to go (increased deregulation, etc.), but there's multiple possible explanations so it's kind of a moot point. Also, I've already said my piece about social mobility and you can basically apply that to most millennials to figure out why I believe they're such fans on wealth redistribution.
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On July 20 2017 03:36 Plansix wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Rather than look at a poll saying the youth don’t believe in capitalism as some shift in rhetoric, ask why that group doesn’t believe in capitalism like their parent did? What changed?
My guess is that the word capitalism has a different meaning to them. It is not "trading goods based on supply and demand" as opposed to central planning by the state, but it means something like "evil corporations exploiting whatever they can for profit"
So basically, they are not talking about the same thing. That is obviously a guess, i don't know them personally. But from my experience, being "critical of capitalism", usually means "being critical of the excesses of capitalism, and of the opinion that government and/or international regulation is necessary to combat these excesses".
The "We need to go full communism", "capitalism is murder" type of people are a tiny minority even within the left. As far as i know, in Germany for example there are less of those guys than neonazis. This says that there are about 27000 such people in Germany in total, about the same as 23000 neonazis. So slightly more. In a country of 80 million people.
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I visited the very flat state of Ohio this weekend and saw some of my very liberal friends there. They are all professors at Ohio State. We got into a bunch of discussions about politics and what we agree and disagree with. Several of them are from academic family backgrounds, while my wife and I are firmly from blue collar families(less so me, but my family all worked in our tiny factory). On the internet, people would consider that to be an echo chamber of people that agree, since we are all liberal. But that couldn’t be farther from the truth, since we all had very different viewpoints on educational, labor, regulation and pretty much everything else. And the view points were even broader when we visited my wife’s remaining family. But I know how everyone in that group voted during the election.
The left and right dynamic is a trap that will make you miss out on really understanding people’s political views and ideas.
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On July 20 2017 03:47 Simberto wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:36 Plansix wrote:On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Rather than look at a poll saying the youth don’t believe in capitalism as some shift in rhetoric, ask why that group doesn’t believe in capitalism like their parent did? What changed? My guess is that the word capitalism has a different meaning to them. It is not "trading goods based on supply and demand" as opposed to central planning by the state, but it means something like "evil corporations exploiting whatever they can for profit" So basically, they are not talking about the same thing. That is obviously a guess, i don't know them personally. But from my experience, being "critical of capitalism", usually means "being critical of the excesses of capitalism, and of the opinion that government and/or international regulation is necessary to combat these excesses". The "We need to go full communism", "capitalism is murder" type of people are a tiny minority even within the left. As far as i know, in Germany for example there are less of those guys than neonazis. This says that there are about 27000 such people in Germany in total, about the same as 23000 neonazis. So slightly more. In a country of 80 million people.
A lot of what I've seen in this area is more around "take capitalism out of x" where x is some space that is seen as a human right or otherwise external issue (healthcare, housing, food, environment).
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On July 20 2017 03:42 mozoku wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:36 Plansix wrote:On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Rather than look at a poll saying the youth don’t believe in capitalism as some shift in rhetoric, ask why that group doesn’t believe in capitalism like their parent did? What changed? They weren't alive when there were actual communists in the world? I realize where you're trying to go (increased deregulation, etc.), but there's multiple possible explanations it's kind of a moot point. Also, I've already said my piece about social mobility and you can basically apply that to most millennials to figure out why I believe they're such fans on wealth redistribution. Wealth redistribution is pretty cool when governments do it. The natural fair market route for wealth redistribution is pretty harsh and no one has any fun during it. Remember that the way capitalism redistributes wealth is through failure. Large amounts of concentrated wealth means large, concentrated failures. The great depression was pretty rough. The same with the French Revolution.
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On July 20 2017 03:50 Plansix wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:42 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:36 Plansix wrote:On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Rather than look at a poll saying the youth don’t believe in capitalism as some shift in rhetoric, ask why that group doesn’t believe in capitalism like their parent did? What changed? They weren't alive when there were actual communists in the world? I realize where you're trying to go (increased deregulation, etc.), but there's multiple possible explanations it's kind of a moot point. Also, I've already said my piece about social mobility and you can basically apply that to most millennials to figure out why I believe they're such fans on wealth redistribution. Wealth redistribution is pretty cool when governments do it. The natural fair market route for wealth redistribution is pretty harsh and no one has any fun during it. Remember that the way capitalism redistributes wealth is through failure. Large amounts of concentrated wealth means large, concentrated failures. The great depression was pretty rough. The same with the French Revolution.
Not to mention in general it's also designed to maximize individual outcomes rather than collective outcome and in some situations without central planning or oversight individual parties going for the first come at the expense of both.
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United States42374 Posts
On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) The problem is that capitalism is amoral. The only question it asks itself is "can I profit from doing this?". If the answer is yes then the act should be done, if no then it should not.
Profit loosely correlates with productive activity which is why we like capitalism. Productive activity is good, capitalism incentivises it in many cases, therefore capitalism produces good outcomes. But it also produces a lot of unproductive activity. Wells Fargo is currently arguing the case for deliberately rearranging transactions from greatest to lowest to maximize overdraft fees (if you have $100 and you spend $10, $10, $10, $20, $40 and $70 in a single day in that order they would rearrange them from most to least so the second transaction makes you overdrawn and you get five fees, rather than one for the final transaction). That's not productive, but it does make money. Then there are the productive activities which are amoral, like slavery. Lots of profit, lots of increased productivity too, but we probably shouldn't do that.
Capitalism has produced an awful lot of really shitty outcomes because the only check is "can I profit?". The drug trade is a part of capitalism. And so is American intervention throughout Central and South America (death squads etc). And so was Imperial Britain's dismantling of India's economy. And so was the slave trade. Capitalism has killed an awful, awful lot of people and it has a lot to answer for.
However the very idea of expecting it to answer for anything is absurd, it's simply a mechanism. A tool at our disposal as a way to distribute goods and labour. It's been an incredibly powerful tool and has been used to make some really awesome stuff, like iphones. It comes down to the role we give capitalism within our society and how we direct it.
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Canada11335 Posts
On July 20 2017 03:58 KwarK wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Capitalism has produced an awful lot of really shitty outcomes because the only check is "can I profit?". The drug trade is a part of capitalism. And so is American intervention throughout Central and South America (death squads etc). And so was Imperial Britain's dismantling of India's economy. And so was the slave trade. Capitalism has killed an awful, awful lot of people and it has a lot to answer for. However the very idea of expecting it to answer for anything is absurd, it's simply a mechanism. A tool at our disposal as a way to distribute goods and labour. It's been an incredibly powerful tool and has been used to make some really awesome stuff, like iphones. It comes down to the role we give capitalism within our society and how we direct it. Are the bolded part actually a part of capitalism, or is it more imperialism used in the service of capitalism? Because I'm not sure that capitalism is the lowest cost and maximal profits for any cost, there needs to be a free exchange of goods, aka the free market. One needs to be able to freely sell their goods or not, which wouldn't be the case if one is being compelled to work without pay, or to have one's economy dismantled. I guess in a sense, you are right- there is an underlying assumption of rule of law. The drug trade is capitalist, but the extortion and strong arm tactics limits the free exchange of goods. Rule of law needs to be in effect to guarantee that goods are freely exchanged and that the profit is the result of two voluntary parties and not one held at gun point.
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On July 20 2017 03:58 KwarK wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) The problem is that capitalism is amoral. The only question it asks itself is "can I profit from doing this?". If the answer is yes then the act should be done, if no then it should not. Profit loosely correlates with productive activity which is why we like capitalism. Productive activity is good, capitalism incentivises it in many cases, therefore capitalism produces good outcomes. But it also produces a lot of unproductive activity. Wells Fargo is currently arguing the case for deliberately rearranging transactions from greatest to lowest to maximize overdraft fees (if you have $100 and you spend $10, $10, $10, $20, $40 and $70 in a single day in that order they would rearrange them from most to least so the second transaction makes you overdrawn and you get five fees, rather than one for the final transaction). That's not productive, but it does make money. Then there are the productive activities which are amoral, like slavery. Lots of profit, lots of increased productivity too, but we probably shouldn't do that. Capitalism has produced an awful lot of really shitty outcomes because the only check is "can I profit?". The drug trade is a part of capitalism. And so is American intervention throughout Central and South America (death squads etc). And so was Imperial Britain's dismantling of India's economy. And so was the slave trade. Capitalism has killed an awful, awful lot of people and it has a lot to answer for. However the very idea of expecting it to answer for anything is absurd, it's simply a mechanism. A tool at our disposal as a way to distribute goods and labour. It's been an incredibly powerful tool and has been used to make some really awesome stuff, like iphones. It comes down to the role we give capitalism within our society and how we direct it. You don't have to convince me. I've never argued capitalism is an end unto itself. On the other hand, I'm highly skeptical of governments' ability to do anything in an anything but inefficient manner, so these capitalism/socialism discussions are almost always matter of tradeoffs and judgment in individual cases. Modern-day socialists have a tendency to lean towards government for solutions; modern-day "capitalists" are split into one camp who are similar to the socialists but lean towards free market solutions, another camp who don't believe a word of what you just said, and another camp who probably believe what you just said, but just wants to maximize the profit they're getting from the system.
Most of the American left assumes that all capitalists/right-wingers fall into the latter two camps (or have least been duped into believing the last is good for them). There's a significant faction of right-wingers that are in the first camp though, but the Left likes to fire up their base by pretending they don't exist and lumping them in with the latter two camps.
So really, we're back to the broken American political system and it acting as the reflection of a mostly unreasonable electorate at the end.
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United States42374 Posts
On July 20 2017 04:22 Falling wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:58 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Capitalism has produced an awful lot of really shitty outcomes because the only check is "can I profit?". The drug trade is a part of capitalism. And so is American intervention throughout Central and South America (death squads etc). And so was Imperial Britain's dismantling of India's economy. And so was the slave trade. Capitalism has killed an awful, awful lot of people and it has a lot to answer for. However the very idea of expecting it to answer for anything is absurd, it's simply a mechanism. A tool at our disposal as a way to distribute goods and labour. It's been an incredibly powerful tool and has been used to make some really awesome stuff, like iphones. It comes down to the role we give capitalism within our society and how we direct it. Are the bolded part actually a part of capitalism, or is it more imperialism used in the service of capitalism? Because I'm not sure that capitalism is the lowest cost and maximal profits for any cost, there needs to be a free exchange of goods, aka the free market. One needs to be able to freely sell their goods or not, which wouldn't be the case if one is being compelled to work without pay, or to have one's economy dismantled. I guess in a sense, you are right- there is an underlying assumption of rule of law. The drug trade is capitalist, but the extortion and strong arm tactics limits the free exchange of goods. Rule of law needs to be in effect to guarantee that goods are freely exchanged and that the profit is the result of two voluntary parties and not one held at gun point. In my view, yes. If it's profitable for an individual to bribe a politician to intervene to improve market conditions and it's profitable for the politician to accept that bribe and provide the service of intervention then how is that not capitalism? The fact that the service is immoral, violates freedom, includes extortion etc isn't relevant to the incentives at play.
One man has money, the other offers a service, the man with money values the service above the price of having the service performed and therefore pays the one offering the service to do it. The two men profit from the exchange. The externalities aren't relevant until a more powerful body makes them relevant.
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On July 20 2017 04:26 mozoku wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:58 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) The problem is that capitalism is amoral. The only question it asks itself is "can I profit from doing this?". If the answer is yes then the act should be done, if no then it should not. Profit loosely correlates with productive activity which is why we like capitalism. Productive activity is good, capitalism incentivises it in many cases, therefore capitalism produces good outcomes. But it also produces a lot of unproductive activity. Wells Fargo is currently arguing the case for deliberately rearranging transactions from greatest to lowest to maximize overdraft fees (if you have $100 and you spend $10, $10, $10, $20, $40 and $70 in a single day in that order they would rearrange them from most to least so the second transaction makes you overdrawn and you get five fees, rather than one for the final transaction). That's not productive, but it does make money. Then there are the productive activities which are amoral, like slavery. Lots of profit, lots of increased productivity too, but we probably shouldn't do that. Capitalism has produced an awful lot of really shitty outcomes because the only check is "can I profit?". The drug trade is a part of capitalism. And so is American intervention throughout Central and South America (death squads etc). And so was Imperial Britain's dismantling of India's economy. And so was the slave trade. Capitalism has killed an awful, awful lot of people and it has a lot to answer for. However the very idea of expecting it to answer for anything is absurd, it's simply a mechanism. A tool at our disposal as a way to distribute goods and labour. It's been an incredibly powerful tool and has been used to make some really awesome stuff, like iphones. It comes down to the role we give capitalism within our society and how we direct it. You don't have to convince me. I've never argued capitalism is an end unto itself. On the other hand, I'm highly skeptical of governments' ability to do anything in an anything but inefficient manner, so these capitalism/socialism discussions are almost always matter of tradeoffs and judgment in individual cases. Modern-day socialists have a tendency to lean towards government for solutions; modern-day "capitalists" are split into one camp who are similar to the socialists but lean towards free market solutions, another camp who don't believe a word of what you just said, and another camp who probably believe what you just said, but just wants to maximize the profit they're getting from the system. Most of the American left assumes that all capitalists/right-wingers fall into the latter two camps (or have least been duped into believing the last is good for them). There's a significant faction of right-wingers that are in the first camp though, but the Left likes to fire up their base by pretending they don't exist and lumping them in with the latter two camps. So really, we're back to the broken system American political system and it acting as the reflection of a mostly unreasonable electorate at the end. "Right thinks most left-wingers are the kind they hate. Left thinks most right-wingers are the kind they hate."
Sums up politics in the US quite nicely.
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On July 20 2017 03:47 Plansix wrote: I visited the very flat state of Ohio this weekend and saw some of my very liberal friends there. They are all professors at Ohio State. We got into a bunch of discussions about politics and what we agree and disagree with. Several of them are from academic family backgrounds, while my wife and I are firmly from blue collar families(less so me, but my family all worked in our tiny factory). On the internet, people would consider that to be an echo chamber of people that agree, since we are all liberal. But that couldn’t be farther from the truth, since we all had very different viewpoints on educational, labor, regulation and pretty much everything else. And the view points were even broader when we visited my wife’s remaining family. But I know how everyone in that group voted during the election.
The left and right dynamic is a trap that will make you miss out on really understanding people’s political views and ideas.
If that's the only place you sound out your political views, you're living in an echo chamber. It doesn't refer to the self-evaluated size and scope of the disagreements, but rather to how many big picture ideas and understandings of the world are taken for granted ("very liberal" usually refers to a broad set). I absolutely know many insulated Californian liberals that were appalled anyone would vote for Trump, but would also bristle at being called an echo chamber--because they disagree with incrementalism, education, corporate taxation, and foreign affairs. Then they all get out and haven't talked to a single Trump voter about politics seriously and go off on the racism/sexism/stupidity diatribes just as before.
So it really sounds like echo chamber is "close to the truth" instead of "couldn't be farther from the truth"
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On July 20 2017 04:32 Danglars wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:47 Plansix wrote: I visited the very flat state of Ohio this weekend and saw some of my very liberal friends there. They are all professors at Ohio State. We got into a bunch of discussions about politics and what we agree and disagree with. Several of them are from academic family backgrounds, while my wife and I are firmly from blue collar families(less so me, but my family all worked in our tiny factory). On the internet, people would consider that to be an echo chamber of people that agree, since we are all liberal. But that couldn’t be farther from the truth, since we all had very different viewpoints on educational, labor, regulation and pretty much everything else. And the view points were even broader when we visited my wife’s remaining family. But I know how everyone in that group voted during the election.
The left and right dynamic is a trap that will make you miss out on really understanding people’s political views and ideas.
If that's the only place you sound out your political views, you're living in an echo chamber. It doesn't refer to the self-evaluated size and scope of the disagreements, but rather to how many big picture ideas and understandings of the world are taken for granted ("very liberal" usually refers to a broad set). I absolutely know many insulated Californian liberals that were appalled anyone would vote for Trump, but would also bristle at being called an echo chamber--because they disagree with incrementalism, education, corporate taxation, and foreign affairs. Then they all get out and haven't talked to a single Trump voter about politics seriously and go off on the racism/sexism/stupidity diatribes just as before. So it really sounds like echo chamber is "close to the truth" instead of "couldn't be farther from the truth" Yes, in 37 years on this earth, all my political opinions were formed and are still formed by talking to those 4 people only. That is it, no others. I live in a self imposed echo chamber to assure my purity of thought.
It is sort of impressive how you so completely missed the entire point of that post.
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United States42374 Posts
On July 20 2017 04:32 Danglars wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 03:47 Plansix wrote: I visited the very flat state of Ohio this weekend and saw some of my very liberal friends there. They are all professors at Ohio State. We got into a bunch of discussions about politics and what we agree and disagree with. Several of them are from academic family backgrounds, while my wife and I are firmly from blue collar families(less so me, but my family all worked in our tiny factory). On the internet, people would consider that to be an echo chamber of people that agree, since we are all liberal. But that couldn’t be farther from the truth, since we all had very different viewpoints on educational, labor, regulation and pretty much everything else. And the view points were even broader when we visited my wife’s remaining family. But I know how everyone in that group voted during the election.
The left and right dynamic is a trap that will make you miss out on really understanding people’s political views and ideas.
If that's the only place you sound out your political views, you're living in an echo chamber. It doesn't refer to the self-evaluated size and scope of the disagreements, but rather to how many big picture ideas and understandings of the world are taken for granted ("very liberal" usually refers to a broad set). I absolutely know many insulated Californian liberals that were appalled anyone would vote for Trump, but would also bristle at being called an echo chamber--because they disagree with incrementalism, education, corporate taxation, and foreign affairs. Then they all get out and haven't talked to a single Trump voter about politics seriously and go off on the racism/sexism/stupidity diatribes just as before. So it really sounds like echo chamber is "close to the truth" instead of "couldn't be farther from the truth" The conclusion that a lot of Trump voters are racist and sexist is not from lack of exposure to Trump voters. It's from the opposite.
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Does there exist a world where this, if passed, isn't struck down 9-0 by the SCOTUS as unconstitutional?
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On July 20 2017 04:43 On_Slaught wrote:Does there exist a world where this, if passed, isn't struck down 9-0 by the SCOTUS as unconstitutional? I took a glance at the bill to see if it was just non-law educated writers with some hyperbole, but...
It's slightly better(?), but not really:
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/720
The bill prohibits U.S. persons engaged in interstate or foreign commerce from:
- requesting the imposition of any boycott by a foreign country against a country which is friendly to the United States; or - supporting any boycott fostered or imposed by an international organization, or requesting imposition of any such boycott, against Israel.
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Supporting seems way too broad to be defensible. SCOTUS has already ruled that spending money is speech. And it seems clear from that text that some people could be convicted for donating money to such an organization. Seems open and shut, which is probably why it will never pass.
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the short form certainly sounds blatantly unconstitutional; dunno about the full long text of the bill. which may be more measured. assuming it is unconstitutional and is just political posturing (as seems likely) then any congressperson who supported such an obviously unconstitutional bill should be thrown out of office. I really really hate when politicians sponsor obviously unconstitutional bills to scor epolitical points.
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On July 20 2017 04:27 KwarK wrote:Show nested quote +On July 20 2017 04:22 Falling wrote:On July 20 2017 03:58 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:32 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:17 KwarK wrote:On July 20 2017 03:13 mozoku wrote:On July 20 2017 03:05 Nebuchad wrote: The left/right divide is a binary thing, and politics hit multiple issues. In order to work, it requires a massive simplification process.
In Europe we have simplified that it's good to be socially liberal, so the divide is on economics. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that.
In the US you have simplified that it's good to be economically conservative, so the divide is on social issues. You can be to the left or to the right when it comes to that. I don't think the last paragraph is true at all. A large percentage of the the American left denounces capitalism, and most Wall Street Republicans are socially liberal and not that far from establishment Democrats in a lot of areas. Denounces capitalism? I don't think that at all. Very few people on the left think that supply and demand isn't the right way to get goods to people and that a profit motive is ineffective. People think that capitalism needs to be used as a tool to solve some problems and not others (for example capitalism is not a good way of deciding who gets an education), but I think the left likes capitalism a lot. They don't worship it, but they're still going to go to McDonalds and buy iphones. I think we're talking past each other a bit here. Something like a majority of millennials agree with the statement "capitalism has done more harm than good" and most American progressives (a large percentage of the American left) are openly disparaging of capitalism. That said, I think it's more due to differing views on what the word "capitalism" means rather than not agreeing with what you said. Either way, I'm guessing those groups are fairly similar to the European left. (I'm admittedly less familiar with European politics than I probably should be, so correct me if I'm wrong.) Capitalism has produced an awful lot of really shitty outcomes because the only check is "can I profit?". The drug trade is a part of capitalism. And so is American intervention throughout Central and South America (death squads etc). And so was Imperial Britain's dismantling of India's economy. And so was the slave trade. Capitalism has killed an awful, awful lot of people and it has a lot to answer for. However the very idea of expecting it to answer for anything is absurd, it's simply a mechanism. A tool at our disposal as a way to distribute goods and labour. It's been an incredibly powerful tool and has been used to make some really awesome stuff, like iphones. It comes down to the role we give capitalism within our society and how we direct it. Are the bolded part actually a part of capitalism, or is it more imperialism used in the service of capitalism? Because I'm not sure that capitalism is the lowest cost and maximal profits for any cost, there needs to be a free exchange of goods, aka the free market. One needs to be able to freely sell their goods or not, which wouldn't be the case if one is being compelled to work without pay, or to have one's economy dismantled. I guess in a sense, you are right- there is an underlying assumption of rule of law. The drug trade is capitalist, but the extortion and strong arm tactics limits the free exchange of goods. Rule of law needs to be in effect to guarantee that goods are freely exchanged and that the profit is the result of two voluntary parties and not one held at gun point. In my view, yes. If it's profitable for an individual to bribe a politician to intervene to improve market conditions and it's profitable for the politician to accept that bribe and provide the service of intervention then how is that not capitalism? The fact that the service is immoral, violates freedom, includes extortion etc isn't relevant to the incentives at play. One man has money, the other offers a service, the man with money values the service above the price of having the service performed and therefore pays the one offering the service to do it. The two men profit from the exchange. The externalities aren't relevant until a more powerful body makes them relevant.
With a functional white collar crime- court- and political system, the worst cases of corruption should be prevented.
The succes of captialism is its ability to adapt, make sellable, working solutions the most viable, and securing the consumer's interrest through competition.
A fundamental problem with capitalism all over the world, as I know, is that when money starts to gather in big companies, they start eliminating competition by bullying and buying out any serious threat before they get started (remember transport tychoon?) This seriously hurts the interrest of the consumer, and make the richest even richer.
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