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Read the rules in the OP before posting, please.In order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a re-read to refresh your memory! The vast majority of you are contributing in a healthy way, keep it up! NOTE: When providing a source, explain why you feel it is relevant and what purpose it adds to the discussion if it's not obvious. Also take note that unsubstantiated tweets/posts meant only to rekindle old arguments can result in a mod action. |
On March 04 2013 05:46 oneofthem wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 05:24 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:19 WolfintheSheep wrote:On March 04 2013 05:10 sam!zdat wrote:On March 04 2013 05:09 WolfintheSheep wrote:On March 04 2013 05:03 sam!zdat wrote: sigh. what is a "knowledge base," and what do you mean by "theistic concept" Let's be clear here: You're the one that said even if "God" as a separate concept does not exist, it still exists in some form within the framework of man's knowledge. I am asking you if you believe that "God" will always be in that framework the moment a being reaches the capacity for critical thought, and if it's impossible for you to conceptualize a framework that does not have "God". you're still confused about what critical thought is. The idea of God precedes critical thought, and critical thought derives from people thinking about God. aufgehoben So really, it once again comes back around to the the belief that only religion can create critical thought. Or, if you like, the lack of conceptualizing any possibility where critical thought does not originate from the questioning of religion. I think this has gotten too circular at this point. I'll call it quits now. On March 04 2013 05:11 Rassy wrote: If you define it as "an explanation for everything we do not understand" then the answer is obviously "NO" since every human has things he can not understand. Just to clarify this, I don't think it's fair to call every explanation "God", more so that it needs to be an abstract, consistent third party concept. Whether it's the planet itself as a being, a deity, spirits, etc. It is not that only religion can create critical thought, it is that it did. this is as absurd as saying walking created legs You've got it backwards, legs created walking. The point is that to look at the course of human history and trace the line of the notion of "critical thinking" is to begin with wonder, not question.
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i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs.
you english major guys have basically said two big ideas, both of which are highly questionable at best.
1. is the historicist thesis that history created humanity. a lot of layered problems with this one, but mainly, the underlying biological human with all of her mental faculties is not historical. the historic narrative's all too unrefined causal language makes it seem, to some i guess, that history "created" everything.
2.religion accounts for a basic desire for explanation and thus all attempts at explanation is religious. the religious space of reason can operate with you just sitting inside of the house, never venturing out into the world. this should tell you something already. it is the fact that you as a human is endowed with this ability to represent yourself as a subject, and understand yourself in a World, etc. This is as general as you can get with "religion", as it covers even existentialism and all such "meaning" endowing thinking. However, this is not all there is to the mind. It may seem to lay claim to explain everything, but as sooon as you walk outside of the house, in the euphoria of discovering the meaning of life, and hit your head against a pole, that illusion should shatter.
this ability is quite distinct from any scientific theorizing. it is important, sure, but it is also as wittgenstein said, outside of the world.
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On March 04 2013 05:31 sam!zdat wrote: The 2012 republican platform for texas states explicitly, I kid you not, that they are opposed to the teaching of critical thought and "higher order" thinking.
So I had to explain a number of things: what "critical thought" is (nobody seems to know), then how "critical thought" historically develops out of critical investigation of scripture, cannot be separated from this, and is not, as the scientistic-atheistic worldview would like to believe, the natural state of man before big bad religion showed up and ruined it. That critical thought is a development from religious thought, and that religious thought is serious and should be taken seriously, studied, and treated with respect ("respect," of course, for sam includes critical examination - I believe that biblical literalism is highly disrespectful to the text and to the people who wrote it.) Basically these kids want to think that pre-modern man is just a bunch of modern positivist-worldview atheists in smelly fur clothes, and I've been trying to smack some sense into them.
edit: at the end of the day, only people who have never made any effort to understand what religion is about can dismiss it in the way that seems to now be so fashionable.
edit: The point I'm making specifically about politics is that everyone should have to encounter ideas in school that they find uncomfortable. This means sex-ed and evolution for christians, and christianity for atheists. that is a very unfortunate wording of their platform, leaving itself open to misinterpretation quite easily. at least, i hope it's just misinterpretation of their actual goals. if I had to hazard a guess, I would say that they probably are trying to say that their is some value in the traditional methods of teaching. and with the whole "fixed beliefs" thing, well I kind of agree with them there too. I think there is value in challenging beliefs, but at the same time I think society has a vested interest in establishing specific doctrines as, for lack of better terms, iron-clad. and on one level I think that if we are to challenge a child's faith with schooling (something that for older students may be valuable) then we should also challenge the lack of faith with equal fervor.
further, with some newer methods of teaching, especially higher order thinking, I have my doubts about their overall efficacy. there is something to be said for learning by rote and using the standardized problem-solving formulas. it's all well and good to get a kid to think on his own, but imo, a child needs to be taught how to think correctly. people don't naturally come by analytic or critical thinking, they have to be taught it. i am remdinded of my little cousin's third or fourth grade math homework. she wasn't being taught the multiplication table. instead she was being taught "number families" or something like that. basically: '5,3, and 15 are a number family". but that makes no sense. 5 and 3 have no similarity beyond being prime numbers and both odd. and 15 has no connection with either besides being divisible by both of the former. it seemed a really good way to confuse the shit out of kids instead of just teaching them to see 5(3), and knowing 15. sometimes it feels like there is a movement to reject classic education and traditional methods just for the sake of trying something new.
but on the note of religious thought and all that I think you make an interesting point here with regards to religion and critical thought. I never really looked at it that way.
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On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background?
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On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? when the first guy looked at a wheel and discovered that it can roll? the faculty is always there, though the socially important position of rleigious thought made everyone "run" that routine.
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On March 04 2013 04:48 ACrow wrote: Isn't this thread supposed to be about US politics? I came here expecting to read about for example the fiscal cuts that came to enforcement on friday and instead all I see is abstract stuff about the concept of a god... Maybe go back to topic? The Federal government cut spending by ~2%. If horror like that doesn't prompt a collective 'come to Jesus' moment I don't know what would
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On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background?
I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick.
Is this not critical thought?
Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach.
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On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick. Is this not critical thought? Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. Deciding what berries to eat did not come before the Sun or Moon though. And no, it is precisely something like an empty stomach that prompts a bit of spiritual thinking.
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Kerry pledges millions for Egyptian budget
US secretary of state, on first state visit to Arab world, releases $190m for Cairo and urges rival factions to unite.
The United States will provide Egypt with the first $190m of a pledged $450m in budget support and an additional $60m to set up a joint enterprise fund, the US secretary of state has said.
John Kerry, on a regional tour that will take him to Saudi Arabia and Qatar, made the pledge on Sunday after meeting Mohamed Morsi, the Egyptian president.
"Today I advised him the United States will now provide the first $190m of our pledged $450m in budget support funds," Kerry said.
Kerry, who flew into Cairo from Turkey on Saturday, urged a wide range of political and business leaders to reach a consensus, after months of political turmoil and unrest.
During his trip, Kerry urged the Egyptian government to finalise a long-stalled loan agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Also on Sunday, Egyptian Finance Minister al-Mursi al-Sayed Hegazy said he hopes a deal on a $4.8bn IMF loan can be agreed before parliamentary elections begin on April 22.
The deal was agreed in principle last November but put on hold at Cairo's request following unrest on Egyptian streets.
"We expect that an agreement will happen before the elections," Higazy told reporters. "I expect and am hopeful this deal can be made before the elections."
Egypt's foreign reserves have plummeted in the two years since the revolution that overthrew longtime president Hosni Mubarak: Egypt's central bank now has less than $13.6bn in its coffers, down from $36bn in January 2011.
Source
Any comments on Kerry going to the middle east and his work so far as secretary of state? Seems fairly luke-warm and "diplomatic" to me, though I wasn't aware that the US pledged 450 million dollars to support Egypt.
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On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick. Is this not critical thought?Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. Depends on your definition of "critical thought". Personally I think you're setting the bar too low.
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On March 04 2013 06:24 JonnyBNoHo wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick. Is this not critical thought?Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. Depends on your definition of "critical thought". Personally I think you're setting the bar too low.
Critical thought is the ability to use reason to discern the truthfulness of a statement/idea is it not?
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On March 04 2013 06:07 oneofthem wrote: when the first guy looked at a wheel and discovered that it can roll? the faculty is always there, though the socially important position of rleigious thought made everyone "run" that routine. Religions appeared more than 100 000 years ago, while the invention of the wheel dates back to 3500 B.C.
On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote: I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick.
Is this not critical thought?
Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. This is an utilitarian thought, which doesn't have to be critical nor logical, but merely practical. In fact, if you consider this to be critical thinking, then there is no difference between that and just thinking.
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House Speaker John Boehner and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell offered different views of the sequester cuts that took effect late Friday night after lawmakers failed to reach a deal to avoid them.
On NBC's Meet The Press, Boehner criticized the cuts, calling them "silly" and "random."
"I am concerned about its impact on our economy and its impact on our military. Listen, we've known about his problem for 16 months. We've known the sequester was coming," he said. "I’ve watched leaders from both parties kick this can down the road. We’re out of road to kick the can down."
Boehner said he believed cuts were needed, but that "there are smarter ways to cut spending than this silly sequester that the president demanded... we need to address the long-term spending problem. But we can't cut our way to prosperity.”
When asked how the cuts would affect economic growth, Boehner said, "I don't know whether it's going to hurt the economy or not. I don't think anyone quite understands how the sequester is really going to work.”
The House Speaker insisted he did everything he could to avoid the cuts and blamed the president and the Democrats for not reaching a deal.
"There's no one in this town who's tried harder to come to an agreement with the president and deal with this long-term spending problem," he said.
McConnell struck a different tone on CNN's State Of The Union, calling Friday's cuts “modest."
"We have a $16 trillion national debt,” he said. “Our debt is as big as our economy. That alone makes us look like a Western European country... I think the American people know we have a spending addiction in Washington."
McConnell said that Senate Republicans are open to discussing how to rework the cuts, but put his foot down on raising taxes.
The first of the automatic spending cuts took effect on Friday after months of unproductive negotiations between the White House and Republicans. The cuts, totaling $1.2 trillion, were designed during the 2011 debt ceiling crisis in hopes that it would force Congress to reach a deal to balance the budget. A Congressional Budget Office official said that the cuts could cost 750,000 jobs.
Last month, Boehner called the cuts "ugly and dangerous."
Source
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On March 04 2013 06:30 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:24 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick. Is this not critical thought?Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. Depends on your definition of "critical thought". Personally I think you're setting the bar too low. Critical thought is the ability to use reason to discern the truthfulness of a statement/idea is it not? I'm pretty terrible at definitions... but for me the berry example would have to go a step farther before it counts as critical thinking. So if we were to examine the statement that "purple berries are poison" and dig a bit deeper (what purple berries are poison? Are they poisonous to everyone? Is the entire berry poisonous? Does cooking it change anything?). On the other hand I don't think there's any clear definition of "critical thinking" so to each his own.
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On March 04 2013 06:42 {CC}StealthBlue wrote:Show nested quote +House Speaker John Boehner and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell offered different views of the sequester cuts that took effect late Friday night after lawmakers failed to reach a deal to avoid them.
On NBC's Meet The Press, Boehner criticized the cuts, calling them "silly" and "random."
"I am concerned about its impact on our economy and its impact on our military. Listen, we've known about his problem for 16 months. We've known the sequester was coming," he said. "I’ve watched leaders from both parties kick this can down the road. We’re out of road to kick the can down."
Boehner said he believed cuts were needed, but that "there are smarter ways to cut spending than this silly sequester that the president demanded... we need to address the long-term spending problem. But we can't cut our way to prosperity.”
When asked how the cuts would affect economic growth, Boehner said, "I don't know whether it's going to hurt the economy or not. I don't think anyone quite understands how the sequester is really going to work.”
The House Speaker insisted he did everything he could to avoid the cuts and blamed the president and the Democrats for not reaching a deal.
"There's no one in this town who's tried harder to come to an agreement with the president and deal with this long-term spending problem," he said.
McConnell struck a different tone on CNN's State Of The Union, calling Friday's cuts “modest."
"We have a $16 trillion national debt,” he said. “Our debt is as big as our economy. That alone makes us look like a Western European country... I think the American people know we have a spending addiction in Washington."
McConnell said that Senate Republicans are open to discussing how to rework the cuts, but put his foot down on raising taxes.
The first of the automatic spending cuts took effect on Friday after months of unproductive negotiations between the White House and Republicans. The cuts, totaling $1.2 trillion, were designed during the 2011 debt ceiling crisis in hopes that it would force Congress to reach a deal to balance the budget. A Congressional Budget Office official said that the cuts could cost 750,000 jobs.
Last month, Boehner called the cuts "ugly and dangerous." Source Liars. Boehner thinks that "we can't cut our way to prosperity"? Since cuts is all he's been demanding, either he does think that or he doesn't care about prosperity or he's a liar.
Republicans moving the goalpost on a sequester deal: http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/03/02/this-is-why-obama-cant-make-a-deal-with-republicans/
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On March 04 2013 06:36 Kukaracha wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:07 oneofthem wrote: when the first guy looked at a wheel and discovered that it can roll? the faculty is always there, though the socially important position of rleigious thought made everyone "run" that routine. Religions appeared more than 100 000 years ago, while the invention of the wheel dates back to 3500 B.C. Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote: I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick.
Is this not critical thought?
Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. This is an utilitarian thought, which doesn't have to be critical nor logical, but merely practical. In fact, if you consider this to be critical thinking, then there is no difference between that and just thinking. and monkeys or whatever can use tools what's your point.
a story like "something like an empty stomach that prompts a bit of spiritual thinking." makes sense only because the reader of that story has this idea of what a spiritual story is. the existence of this faculty makes that story appear to have the force of explanation, but it is not a basis for explaining itself.
religion is important for some people, it is old, whatever. i don't really care. it is however, a distinct and specific activity that people can do without and it does not cover other types of thought. i don't even think it is all that cognitive when you are talking about holding onto religious tenets with faith etc. that holding onto does not involve any "thinking" in the rationalist sense.
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On March 04 2013 05:49 McBengt wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 05:31 sam!zdat wrote: I maintain that the goal is, quite precisely, to question everything beyond reason. Then we are at an impasse. This has passed into the realm of abstract philosophy, which bores me. Where pragmatism ends, I take my leave. Good night sir.
We can talk about pragmatism, too, if you want. Do you really mean pragmatism? Or do you just mean "being useful in a vulgar common sense sort of way, i.e., 'practical', i.e. 'cognitive-instrumental flatland'"
On March 04 2013 05:41 oneofthem wrote: oh geez. science --> solipsism? i don't even know how you got up that creek. just take a taxi back
no, scientism --> solipsism.
On March 04 2013 05:46 oneofthem wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 05:24 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:19 WolfintheSheep wrote:On March 04 2013 05:10 sam!zdat wrote:On March 04 2013 05:09 WolfintheSheep wrote:On March 04 2013 05:03 sam!zdat wrote: sigh. what is a "knowledge base," and what do you mean by "theistic concept" Let's be clear here: You're the one that said even if "God" as a separate concept does not exist, it still exists in some form within the framework of man's knowledge. I am asking you if you believe that "God" will always be in that framework the moment a being reaches the capacity for critical thought, and if it's impossible for you to conceptualize a framework that does not have "God". you're still confused about what critical thought is. The idea of God precedes critical thought, and critical thought derives from people thinking about God. aufgehoben So really, it once again comes back around to the the belief that only religion can create critical thought. Or, if you like, the lack of conceptualizing any possibility where critical thought does not originate from the questioning of religion. I think this has gotten too circular at this point. I'll call it quits now. On March 04 2013 05:11 Rassy wrote: If you define it as "an explanation for everything we do not understand" then the answer is obviously "NO" since every human has things he can not understand. Just to clarify this, I don't think it's fair to call every explanation "God", more so that it needs to be an abstract, consistent third party concept. Whether it's the planet itself as a being, a deity, spirits, etc. It is not that only religion can create critical thought, it is that it did. this is as absurd as saying walking created legs
Walking DID create legs! Whatever they were before there was walking, they sure as hell weren't legs! 
"The anatomy of man is a key to the anatomy of the ape"
On March 04 2013 06:07 oneofthem wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? when the first guy looked at a wheel and discovered that it can roll? the faculty is always there, though the socially important position of rleigious thought made everyone "run" that routine.
Still not critical thought, still instrumental reason.
This scientistic worldview has convinced all y'all poor fools that instrumental reason is equivalent to all human reason. This is sam's cross to bear, I'm afraid.
On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick. Is this not critical thought?
no
On March 04 2013 06:30 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 06:24 JonnyBNoHo wrote:On March 04 2013 06:13 TotalBalanceSC2 wrote:On March 04 2013 06:05 farvacola wrote:On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs. So where in history would you like to posit the practice of critical thought bereft of religious or spiritual background? I am not going to eat this purple berry because I will get sick, why do I think I will get sick? because every time I have seen someone else eat a purple berry they got sick. Is this not critical thought?Edit: I think deciding what berries to eat came before religion, hard to write fairy-tales on an empty stomach. Depends on your definition of "critical thought". Personally I think you're setting the bar too low. Critical thought is the ability to use reason to discern the truthfulness of a statement/idea is it not?
no
critical thought is the ability to use reason to discern the untruthfulness of a statement/idea
On March 04 2013 06:00 sc2superfan101 wrote:Show nested quote +On March 04 2013 05:31 sam!zdat wrote: The 2012 republican platform for texas states explicitly, I kid you not, that they are opposed to the teaching of critical thought and "higher order" thinking.
So I had to explain a number of things: what "critical thought" is (nobody seems to know), then how "critical thought" historically develops out of critical investigation of scripture, cannot be separated from this, and is not, as the scientistic-atheistic worldview would like to believe, the natural state of man before big bad religion showed up and ruined it. That critical thought is a development from religious thought, and that religious thought is serious and should be taken seriously, studied, and treated with respect ("respect," of course, for sam includes critical examination - I believe that biblical literalism is highly disrespectful to the text and to the people who wrote it.) Basically these kids want to think that pre-modern man is just a bunch of modern positivist-worldview atheists in smelly fur clothes, and I've been trying to smack some sense into them.
edit: at the end of the day, only people who have never made any effort to understand what religion is about can dismiss it in the way that seems to now be so fashionable.
edit: The point I'm making specifically about politics is that everyone should have to encounter ideas in school that they find uncomfortable. This means sex-ed and evolution for christians, and christianity for atheists. that is a very unfortunate wording of their platform, leaving itself open to misinterpretation quite easily. at least, i hope it's just misinterpretation of their actual goals. if I had to hazard a guess, I would say that they probably are trying to say that their is some value in the traditional methods of teaching. and with the whole "fixed beliefs" thing, well I kind of agree with them there too. I think there is value in challenging beliefs, but at the same time I think society has a vested interest in establishing specific doctrines as, for lack of better terms, iron-clad. and on one level I think that if we are to challenge a child's faith with schooling (something that for older students may be valuable)
It's not an unfortunate wording. when you are saying "society has a vested interest in establishing iron-clad doctrines," that is an explicit rejection of critical thought.
then we should also challenge the lack of faith with equal fervor.
Like I said, and as I hope to have been demonstrating, sam's educational utopia is equally challenging for atheists as for religious people. But critical thought is not negotiable.
but on the note of religious thought and all that I think you make an interesting point here with regards to religion and critical thought. I never really looked at it that way.
Thank you, I hope you think about it some more 
On March 04 2013 05:56 oneofthem wrote: i've given you way too much ground already. it's more like, this is as absurd as saying stumbling created legs.
you english major guys have basically said two big ideas, both of which are highly questionable at best.
1. is the historicist thesis that history created humanity. a lot of layered problems with this one, but mainly, the underlying biological human with all of her mental faculties is not historical. the historic narrative's all too unrefined causal language makes it seem, to some i guess, that history "created" everything.
The underlying biological human is not capable of critical though, only the biological human integrated into the symbolic order is capable of critical thought, and only at a certain stage of relating to the symbolic order qua symbolic order. This is impossible without culture, cannot be understood outside of the historical development of that culture, and is inextricable from the religious traditions which constitute a core part of the dynamics of that historical development.
My historicism is not your grandaddy's historicism, but it IS a historicism.
2.religion accounts for a basic desire for explanation and thus all attempts at explanation is religious. the religious space of reason can operate with you just sitting inside of the house, never venturing out into the world. this should tell you something already.
No, it can't. How could you get to religion without experiencing the overwhelming complexity of reality?
it is the fact that you as a human is endowed with this ability to represent yourself as a subject, and understand yourself in a World, etc. This is as general as you can get with "religion", as it covers even existentialism and all such "meaning" endowing thinking.
this is one of the basic problematics, yes.
However, this is not all there is to the mind. It may seem to lay claim to explain everything, but as sooon as you walk outside of the house, in the euphoria of discovering the meaning of life, and hit your head against a pole, that illusion should shatter.
This hitting against the pole is the irruption of the Real! This is precisely the core of the religious experience! You get religion WHEN you run into the pole! (edit: That's why you get enlightened when your Zen master asks you a nonsense question and then slaps you in the face!)
this ability is quite distinct from any scientific theorizing. it is important, sure, but it is also as wittgenstein said, outside of the world.
And scientific theorizing is not all there is to the apprehension of the world. Of course religion is outside of the world, because language is the limit of my world and the Real is that which escapes my language! That's the point! It is "what is mystical"! I cannot conclude from this that is not worth thinking about, and I've spent quite a bit of time thinking about the Tractatus. I encounter Daoism before I encountered Wittgenstein, and that made an enormous difference in the way that I thought about it. Wittgenstein is not a problem for what I am saying.
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i don't know what possessed you to think that "the Real" of hitting your head against a pole is more religious than whatever spacious space operatic metaphysics that most people would call religion.
science has always been about explaining real world phenomenon. it doesn't start out with grand questions, but proceed from everyday experience. it doesn't have a metaphysics to speak of in that sense. it also does not have any solipsism worries since that's strictly arising from subject representation
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On March 04 2013 08:00 oneofthem wrote: i don't know what possessed you to think that "the Real" of hitting your head against a pole is more religious than whatever spacious space operatic metaphysics that most people would call religion.
Most people are very confused about religion, especially religious people. It's not my fault.
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or maybe you are in the thralls of some sort of grand explanatory project using religion as a point of attack on all of society etc, but messed up along the way. could happen.
====not gonna talk about this anymore===
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