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Apparently, Hungary and Slovakia will get a year's exemption from the oil embargo.
The Commission is proposing to phase out Russian supply of crude oil within six months and refined products by the end of the year. The Commission had already signaled to EU countries there would be some form of transitional measures for Hungary and Slovakia, given how much these two countries rely on Russian oil and the difficulties they face in finding alternative supplies. In recent weeks, Hungary has emerged as one of the biggest roadblocks to going further with sanctions on the Russian energy sector. According to the document, "the competent authorities of Hungary and Slovakia may authorise the execution until 31 December 2023 of contracts" concluded before the new sanctions package enters into force, "or ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts." Source
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On May 04 2022 19:08 mahrgell wrote:Show nested quote +On May 04 2022 18:25 Artesimo wrote: EDIT: Supposedly the invitation to Merz was from before the war started and he supposedly planned this travel since before the war started. Hard to say if that is just him trying to get away from the criticism he faces for his travel, if true it does take a lot of weight out of 'ukraine invited Merz'. And thats the most nonsensical spin I have heard around this story. And there were quite a few candidates for this title. The BKA (Federal crime agency) 'strongly advised him not to go' (original quote), because the preparation time they were given was too short and they could not guarantee his security. So surely this was long planned.
Yeah, if at all it was planned in the sense of that 'this visit has been planned long in advance' most likely translates to "yeah some ukrainian official asked me if I want to come over to kiev sometimes last year and I said 'yeah maybe later this or next year'". This would allow him to claim 'I was invited' and 'this is not some opportunistic PR move' without straight up lying.
I guess this is slightly offtopic and more german politics, but I really like how he phrased his decision in a way, that made it sound like the goverment was trying to keep him from travelling to kiev, only for the goverment to come back and say they never did interfere with his travel plans in any way. Its just another bit in this story that makes me question that anything will come from his visit.
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A compromise is still a deal. Hungry and Slovakia's consumption won't save the Russians and getting through a deal at all is impressive.
For russia to sell any oil to someone outside of these two countries from their euro-facing deposits they'll have to ship something around Scandinavia or out of st Petersburg all the way to asia.
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On May 04 2022 22:05 Sermokala wrote: A compromise is still a deal. Hungry and Slovakia's consumption won't save the Russians and getting through a deal at all is impressive.
For russia to sell any oil to someone outside of these two countries from their euro-facing deposits they'll have to ship something around Scandinavia or out of st Petersburg all the way to asia.
Just read that our Bulgarian minister of finance wants us to be exempt in the same way as Hungary and Slovakia. He says that if there is EU wide ban, then that's ok. But if there are exemptions, we should apply for one to avoid higher prices.
Source (Bulgarian)
On another note, vote to supply weapons to Ukraine failed because a lot of MPs abstained. Vote representation: + Show Spoiler + PP (ruling party, pro-west) for: 4, abstained: 55, against: 4 GERB (opposition party, pro-EU and pro-NATO but was also happy to trade with Russia until invasion): for: 51 abstained: 0 against: 0 DPS (opposition party, pro-NATO): for: 8, other members are absent BSP (ruling party, ex-communists, pro-Russia): against: 25 ITN (ruling party): for: 0, abstained: 16, against: 8 DB (ruling party, pro-west): for: 16 Vazrazhdane (pro-Kremlin, opposition): against: 13
Total For: 79 Abstained: 71 Against: 50
As far as I know, only vote to help Ukrainians with repair of military vehicles has passed. Reportedly Zelenskyy wanted only that from us, so maybe he understands difficulty of our current parliament.
Vote for military-technical help for Ukraine (repair as far as I know, humanitarian aid, support for Ukraine joining EU): + Show Spoiler + For: 200 Abstained: 1 Against: 16
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I'm assuming the heavy weapons bill was brought to the floor by the opposition not the govt. Is this correct? Might explain the abstentions. Govt.'s generally don't want to support opposition bills. Any chance the bill will return with slight modifications proposed by the govt.?
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The Associated Press has an incredibly detailed account of the Mariupol theatre bombing. It's gruesome reading, but as Russians are bulldozing the site, witness testimony is going to have to be proof of this likely crime against humanity. A few excerpts:
the Russian bombing of the Donetsk Academic Regional Drama Theater in Mariupol on March 16 stands out as the single deadliest known attack against civilians to date. An Associated Press investigation has found evidence that the attack was in fact far deadlier than estimated, killing closer to 600 people inside and outside the building. That’s almost double the death toll cited so far, and many survivors put the number even higher.
The AP investigation recreated what happened inside the theater on that day from the accounts of 23 survivors, rescuers, and people intimately familiar with its new life as a bomb shelter. The AP also drew on two sets of floor plans of the theater, photos and video taken inside before, during and after that day and feedback from experts who reviewed the methodology.
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“I wasn’t killed in the theater, but I’m going to die in the philharmonic,” Maria Kutnyakova told herself bitterly. “God, this is my cultural program for the day.”
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Yurin left soon after. He numbly pulled on a neoprene suit he used for fishing on cold winter days and wrapped his feet in plastic bags. Then he plunged into the Azov Sea and swam for nearly a kilometer (half-mile) “like a dog” before emerging outside Mariupol. It took days, but he eventually made his way to safety in western Ukraine.
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The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe has declared the attack on the Mariupol drama theater an “egregious violation” of international humanitarian law. The organization’s mid-April report found that “those who ordered or executed it committed a war crime.” It also found no dispute that the destruction of the theater was deliberate.
This finding was echoed by two munitions experts interviewed by the AP, who said the scope of the destruction points to a 500-kilogram bomb from a Russian warplane.
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On May 04 2022 23:30 Ghanburighan wrote: I'm assuming the heavy weapons bill was brought to the floor by the opposition not the govt. Is this correct? Might explain the abstentions. Govt.'s generally don't want to support opposition bills. Any chance the bill will return with slight modifications proposed by the govt.?
I've heard about 2 bills if I'm not mistaken, one from GERB (opposition) and one from DB, which is part of ruling coalition but is only the 7th largest in parliament. So, not much influence. The biggest surprise really is abstinence from the largest party because their PM talks as if he is hard on Russia, yet his party voted a bit like cowards today.
I think the changed bill is the one for military-technical help (no weapons). That's probably as far as we can go in terms of political compromise. I've heard about a suggestion for referendum, but I doubt it'll go any better. People like me who support sending weapons to Ukraine seem like the minority in my country. I doubt politicians can reverse public opinion since mostly what ordinary people care about right now is rising prices.
Edit: Even if just the 7th largest party, I'm still proud to have voted for them. Here is what they said in parliament (Google Translate but still understandable): https://demokrati-bg.translate.goog/hristo-ivanov-ne-stava-duma-za-zashtitata-na-ukrajna-a-za-badeshteto-na-balgariya/?_x_tr_sl=bg&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-US&_x_tr_pto=wapp
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Ok, thanks for the elaboration!
Meanwhile, RU captured French weapons being used by UA. Correct me if I'm wrong, but these must have been delivered very recently.
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On May 04 2022 23:30 Ghanburighan wrote: I'm assuming the heavy weapons bill was brought to the floor by the opposition not the govt. Is this correct? Might explain the abstentions. Govt.'s generally don't want to support opposition bills. Any chance the bill will return with slight modifications proposed by the govt.?
Most likely by one of the parties in the current ruling coalition threatening to leave.
Warning - political bias and extremely simplified overview (read: definitely more bias) below (this is how I see it):
Our government is currently composed of a coalition of four parties. One of them is БСП (the "Bulgarian Socialist Party" a.k.a. the "ex"-communists) threatened to leave the coalition if the vote to supply arms went through. The other three in a nutshell - ДБ (democratic bulgaria) is a coalition in and of itself (greens, somewhat right, etc), ИТН (there is such a people) is literally populist from what I've gathered, and ПП (we continue the change - no, not kidding) is the mandate holder, formed by two ministers of the previous interim governments that were appointed by the president (our PM & our vice PM).
The "opposition" - there is ГЕРБ - the previously ruling for 12 years "supposedly euroatlantic party" that, uhh, well, I guess you could read about what sparked the 2020 protests, ДПС (movement for rights and freedoms) - mostly ethnic voter base, the protests were to an extent against them as well, as they've reputedly always had a bit of a "shadow government" position, and Възраждане (revival) - pretty much the current far-right ultra populist party, "russia should denazify us" & etc.
What happens if the coalition breaks apart - the president forms an interim government (3 months). He's, well... according to his public statements, hard to quantify him as anything but pro-Russian. One can do a lot in three months with the right people in the right places... I guess you know where the fear of the "coalition" failing comes from now.
Thing is, БСП is looking very unlikely to make the 4% margin into the next parliament if they were to break the current coalition. They are also very well aware of the fact that we've been selling weapons to Ukraine for awhile now - granted, "selling" is not "giving away", but still.
I'm missing (edit: read "I haven't mentioned) a ton of details (edit: some of them very macro, so not really details), but the gist of it is that the current political (and not only) situation in the country is very complicated. Today's letter from Ukraine's ambassador to Bulgaria re: what they want from us conveniently left out arms - other than "repairing Ukrainian equipment". The vote for the requests outlined in the letter passed by a wide margin, so I guess that tells you something.
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Thanks Lwerewolf! Fascinating stuff.
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Anders Östlund with another great thread summarizing what security and defense people think about Germany's approach to Ukraine.
Edit: Cepa is very influential. They were briefing at NATO HQ last Monday.
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Yeah, all this chauvinism. Horrible.
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On May 05 2022 02:03 Ghanburighan wrote:Anders Östlund with another great thread summarizing what security and defense people think about Germany's approach to Ukraine. https://twitter.com/andersostlund/status/1521868004765622273Edit: Cepa is very influential. They were briefing at NATO HQ last Monday.
Can someone summarize what exactly Scholz is doing? I thought they recently agreed on the embargo?
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On May 05 2022 02:03 Ghanburighan wrote:Anders Östlund with another great thread summarizing what security and defense people think about Germany's approach to Ukraine. https://twitter.com/andersostlund/status/1521868004765622273Edit: Cepa is very influential. They were briefing at NATO HQ last Monday.
To me it seems a constant disingenuous framing. Germany has been looking out for its interests, but tweets like this frame it in a way that makes it sound like we are actively doing russias bidding. Which by now seems like clearly not the case. The reluctance with weapons shipment, to me the explanation of it taking capabilities away from the bundeswehr do makes sense for example. So far, to my understanding, no country has pulled weapons from active service and sacrificed capability in the long run to support ukraine.
They either send weapons from storage, or had something in exchange (polish sends some of their cold war tanks, they get Abrahams tanks in return. The AA systems from some eastern european country that got replaced by some NATO systems that had previously been deployed to germany and the netherlands. slovenia sends t72s, and will get more modern german stuff in return later down the line - not to mention that it very much made sense to get them, since it is weapon systems that are easy to use and integrate for the ukrainian army).
Now you have germany saying it wants to train ukrainian soldiers with the panzerhaubitze2000, a system which the netherlands want to deliver. A move that some argued would be enough to classify us as participating in the war, as well as being crucial to the deal. The netherlands do not have the capability to train people on that system, they themselves send their soldiers over here to train on that system. So all it would have taken for this deal to fall through is us saying no. But it seems like that is not what we will do.
But yeah, despite taking on key roles in deals to get ukraine more weapons, deals that would either not be possible without germany, or very unlikely to happen, apparently germany is still not to be trusted and doing russias bidding... Frankly, I was pretty disappointed initially with the stances and actions of my goverment, but the longer this goes on, the more I understand their stances and even believe some of their explanations. Could we do more? sure. Should we have taken more decisive action sooner? definitely. But at this point, I do not think one can reasonable claim that we are not supporting ukraine, or that we are doing russias bidding, or that we are 'untrustworthy'.
People just need to accept that weapon shipments are problematic for germany for various reasons, and let us just simply pump money and humanitarian aid into ukraine and take whatever military aid happens to come with that. That might not be as flashy, but it is also very important. The ukrainian economy is taking a heavy hit from the war, the sea blockade is massively hurting their exports, even with the planned corridor to polish ports. If we really want to save ukraine rather than just making russia bleed, than this is also of vital importance.
Or you can keep up acting like we are to blame for the sky falling, and then get questionable results like the gepard tanks that now might get delivered, which are very questionable in effectiveness - but we might actually be able to deliver them without losing any capability. maybe.
To me, the whole gepard thing just reeks of the german goverment being pressured by public opinion to send *any* heavy weapons, that somewhat fits the bill and might shut up all the clueless people that keep screeching. And then you end up with this, which I assume is the best we can do. Not to mention that the majority of people talking about heavy weapons do not understand how they get integrated into the military, training(which is more than just being able to drive the thing, you gotta operate it, operate its weapon systems, be able to maintain it...), logistics, maintenance(do you have spare parts? where do you get them from? are any special tools needed for maintenance? special facilities?), having ammunition, integration(a lot of the capability of nato hardware comes from the integration into natos electronic command and control systems. does ukraine have that? maybe some due to the extensive training with UK and US forces, but I doubt how far that reaches)... Sending unfamiliar systems without any of the required support structures and integration set up seems like a very inefficient way of spending those resources - and we are only now starting to possibly see a transition to nato-tier hardware for the ukrainian army, with the possibility of training on panzerhaubitze2000.
Given our above mentioned involvement in deals to get ukraine weapons, I do not see much credibility in the accusation of us trying to save german russian relations for our own sake... Might as well start blaming the US for doing russias bidding when they declared last year they would not put boots on the ground for ukraine...
That thread is just a poor appeal to emotion, nothing of substance in there, its incredibly reductive... That spiegel article is a great gotcha when you look at it with the hindsight of today and also ignore everything that was going on around that time... Just preaching to the choir... It hurts seeing this cited as a 'great thread', but I am not surprised...
Too bad the cepa site is down atm so I can't hop on there to see if he is just some random guy in cepa alongside 50 others there, or if he is actually someone that should be better than this. I guess he lives in kiev atm, so I guess he falls under my rule of 'yeah I excuse him having some dumb takes on this' but good lord, this is a facebook mom equivalent and not a great thread...
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On May 05 2022 04:34 Artesimo wrote:To me it seems a constant disingenuous framing. Germany has been looking out for its interests, but tweets like this frame it in a way that makes it sound like we are actively doing russias bidding. Which by now seems like clearly not the case. The reluctance with weapons shipment, to me the explanation of it taking capabilities away from the bundeswehr do makes sense for example. So far, to my understanding, no country has pulled weapons from active service and sacrificed capability in the long run to support ukraine. They either send weapons from storage, or had something in exchange (polish sends some of their cold war tanks, they get Abrahams tanks in return. The AA systems from some eastern european country that got replaced by some NATO systems that had previously been deployed to germany and the netherlands. slovenia sends t72s, and will get more modern german stuff in return later down the line - not to mention that it very much made sense to get them, since it is weapon systems that are easy to use and integrate for the ukrainian army). Now you have germany saying it wants to train ukrainian soldiers with the panzerhaubitze2000, a system which the netherlands want to deliver. A move that some argued would be enough to classify us as participating in the war, as well as being crucial to the deal. The netherlands do not have the capability to train people on that system, they themselves send their soldiers over here to train on that system. So all it would have taken for this deal to fall through is us saying no. But it seems like that is not what we will do. But yeah, despite taking on key roles in deals to get ukraine more weapons, deals that would either not be possible without germany, or very unlikely to happen, apparently germany is still not to be trusted and doing russias bidding... Frankly, I was pretty disappointed initially with the stances and actions of my goverment, but the longer this goes on, the more I understand their stances and even believe some of their explanations. Could we do more? sure. Should we have taken more decisive action sooner? definitely. But at this point, I do not think one can reasonable claim that we are not supporting ukraine, or that we are doing russias bidding, or that we are 'untrustworthy'. People just need to accept that weapon shipments are problematic for germany for various reasons, and let us just simply pump money and humanitarian aid into ukraine and take whatever military aid happens to come with that. That might not be as flashy, but it is also very important. The ukrainian economy is taking a heavy hit from the war, the sea blockade is massively hurting their exports, even with the planned corridor to polish ports. If we really want to save ukraine rather than just making russia bleed, than this is also of vital importance. Or you can keep up acting like we are to blame for the sky falling, and then get questionable results like the gepard tanks that now might get delivered, which are very questionable in effectiveness - but we might actually be able to deliver them without losing any capability. maybe. To me, the whole gepard thing just reeks of the german goverment being pressured by public opinion to send *any* heavy weapons, that somewhat fits the bill and might shut up all the clueless people that keep screeching. And then you end up with this, which I assume is the best we can do. Not to mention that the majority of people talking about heavy weapons do not understand how they get integrated into the military, training(which is more than just being able to drive the thing, you gotta operate it, operate its weapon systems, be able to maintain it...), logistics, maintenance(do you have spare parts? where do you get them from? are any special tools needed for maintenance? special facilities?), having ammunition, integration(a lot of the capability of nato hardware comes from the integration into natos electronic command and control systems. does ukraine have that? maybe some due to the extensive training with UK and US forces, but I doubt how far that reaches)... Sending unfamiliar systems without any of the required support structures and integration set up seems like a very inefficient way of spending those resources - and we are only now starting to possibly see a transition to nato-tier hardware for the ukrainian army, with the possibility of training on panzerhaubitze2000. Given our above mentioned involvement in deals to get ukraine weapons, I do not see much credibility in the accusation of us trying to save german russian relations for our own sake... Might as well start blaming the US for doing russias bidding when they declared last year they would not put boots on the ground for ukraine... That thread is just a poor appeal to emotion, nothing of substance in there, its incredibly reductive... That spiegel article is a great gotcha when you look at it with the hindsight of today and also ignore everything that was going on around that time... Just preaching to the choir... It hurts seeing this cited as a 'great thread', but I am not surprised... Too bad the cepa site is down atm so I can't hop on there to see if he is just some random guy in cepa alongside 50 others there, or if he is actually someone that should be better than this. I guess he lives in kiev atm, so I guess he falls under my rule of 'yeah I excuse him having some dumb takes on this' but good lord, this is a facebook mom equivalent and not a great thread...
Yeah, i am also getting more and more annoyed by all the "Germany bad" stuff going on. It seems to me as if a lot of people have anti-German reservations for a variety of reasons (ranging from WW2 via troika stuff towards migration policy), and use this as a chance to get some licks in.
We are doing a lot of stuff to help Ukraine, but people act as if we were sending weapons to Russia instead.
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TIL:
Steinmeier and Scholz are the Pro-Russia clique One is bad because he wanted to travel to Ukraine. The other is bad because he does not travel to Ukraine. They should finally travel to Ukraine (let's ignore that the one reached out his hand again today and offered it again...)
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Cepa.org isn't down.
Look, one of the first mistakes of politics is mistaking the world you'd want to live in for the world you live in.
Allies have sent plenty of material that's in active use. Nobody else (except for the usual culprits like HU, and FR exclusively inside NATO) is making these excuses or raising a political fuss.
In fact, in Estonia, we had people working weekends and around the clock to have everything shipped to UA in 2-3 days (previously, it would take a week for each step of such a process, such as getting permits to move military equipment across a state border). This is matched by larger allies like the US who go from political decisions to shipments in less than a week.
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On May 05 2022 04:58 Ghanburighan wrote:Cepa.org isn't down. Look, one of the first mistakes of politics is mistaking the world you'd want to live in for the world you live in. Allies have sent plenty of material that's in active use. Nobody else (except for the usual culprits like HU, and FR exclusively inside NATO) is making these excuses or raising a political fuss. In fact, in Estonia, we had people working weekends and around the clock to have everything shipped to UA in 2-3 days (previously, it would take a week for each step of such a process, such as getting permits to move military equipment across a state border). This is matched by larger allies like the US who go from political decisions to shipments in less than a week.
Decision - stuff happens in less than a week is simply not something German bureaucracy does, basically ever.
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On May 05 2022 04:32 Mohdoo wrote:Can someone summarize what exactly Scholz is doing? I thought they recently agreed on the embargo?
This embargo is the biggest farce this war has ever seen.... I don't get how this is celebrated like it is now. And how somehow this is framed as "Now that Germany dropped its resistance we finally got this powerful embargo"
This watered-down super slow phase-out of oil imports with exceptions for the special snowflakes is something Germany would have also agreed to a month or more ago. Germany recently dropped it's resistance to an immediate oil embargo. And suddenly it turned out, that while supposedly this was always just hanging on Germany, actually nobody had any interest to implement this. But since the primary excuse for not doing the embargo evaporated, now suddenly they pulled this absolute nothing-burger out of the cupboard and hoped nobody would notice the difference. Gosh, the oil price actually fell on the news, because somehow everyone expected something real and suddenly looked like a Teletubby at this pointless posturing.
And somehow the public fell for it and cheered for this decisive action. Lol decisive, my ass. This latest round of sanctions is an absolute joke and is just some fake action to keep the media and crowd satisfied while casting a smile on every guy in the Kremlin.
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On May 05 2022 05:01 Simberto wrote:Show nested quote +On May 05 2022 04:58 Ghanburighan wrote:Cepa.org isn't down. Look, one of the first mistakes of politics is mistaking the world you'd want to live in for the world you live in. Allies have sent plenty of material that's in active use. Nobody else (except for the usual culprits like HU, and FR exclusively inside NATO) is making these excuses or raising a political fuss. In fact, in Estonia, we had people working weekends and around the clock to have everything shipped to UA in 2-3 days (previously, it would take a week for each step of such a process, such as getting permits to move military equipment across a state border). This is matched by larger allies like the US who go from political decisions to shipments in less than a week. Decision - stuff happens in less than a week is simply not something German bureaucracy does, basically ever.
Yeah, that's part of the "unreliable ally" perception. What if it's an article 5 decision? That needs to be unanimous. Shall we wait a week?
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