European Politico-economics QA Mega-thread - Page 205
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Plansix
United States60190 Posts
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Acrofales
Spain18218 Posts
On July 15 2015 00:16 WhiteDog wrote: The US dominate but do not generate the hate in america that Germany does in europe. Germany is preserving its monstruous surplus - on par with China ! - but does not reinvest that surplus in a way that would benefit europe like the US used to do with the world. It is playing an individualist and nationalist game and ask for complete discpline from its "partners". Add to that arrogance and contempt for other countries - as Schauble did not only with Greece but France - and you have a dangerous cocktail When I look at the way Germany handle the EU I always wonder. They are always stressing on the importance of the rules, but the political game is about compromise, about winning but also letting your opponent keep the face. Germany does not care, if it can crush it would - a good sport analogy would be Germany Brazil in the last mondial, where 3-1 was enough, but where they still pushed to 5-1, effectively humiliating their opponent in their home country. Firstly, it was 7-1, and secondly that is the dumbest analogy in this thread full of dumb analogies. Really, as if any other football team would have let up and said "enough guys, stop humiliating them, we're 4-1 (safer margin) ahead. Let them save face on their home ground". Lol. Deluded. That has absolutely NOTHING to do with German mentality vs. other countries. That simply has to do with them being competitive sports players! | ||
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WhiteDog
France8650 Posts
On July 15 2015 01:23 Acrofales wrote: Firstly, it was 7-1, and secondly that is the dumbest analogy in this thread full of dumb analogies. Really, as if any other football team would have let up and said "enough guys, stop humiliating them, we're 4-1 (safer margin) ahead. Let them save face on their home ground". Lol. Deluded. That has absolutely NOTHING to do with German mentality vs. other countries. That simply has to do with them being competitive sports players! You don't seem to understand what metaphore means. Just a tip for you : I'm not arguing that the german football team should have stop at 3-1. | ||
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InVerno
258 Posts
On July 14 2015 23:06 mahrgell wrote: Why is everyone that has a the same opinion as Germany submitting to Germanys wishes? Maybe they really have the same opinion? And it is pretty common, that in a pool of opinions, every fish is looking for other fish swimming in a similar direction and may adjust their course slightly to build a swarm. That's why countries like Finland or Austria, which were proposing a even more drastic line joined in on the German course, as their own opinion obviously lacked support. And even the German course obviously got adjusted slightly, because the original paper by Schäuble was not really able to get any majority behind it. (And I'm not unhappy about that) But looking in the thread here, and in some of the media (cited here and read elsewhere) it is always painted as if Germany is just saying what is to be done, and against their own will, everyone has to agree to it. Simply not true.It's honestly funny to look at national leaders as fishes,I like it.In the same manner I can find another situation when it happens that they move all together, when they're caught in a net. I don''t mind arguing with these light-views a lot of people have, you may be right, I just wonder as a human being, why a lot of times especially in Europe people wait the history to judge instead of realizing the (even hurting) reality. We got in a lot of troubles in the past because of this. | ||
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Simberto
Germany11752 Posts
On July 15 2015 01:04 WhiteDog wrote: Alcathous prefer German empire over a french empire : So funny that half europe still resent us for the revolution and Napoléon, but completly forgot the third reich. Always baffle me. Tell me : It's because of our cheese ? The reason is probably how we deal with our history. Germany is very ashamed of the nazi time. And modern Germany has basically nothing to do with Nazi Germany, except that we speak a similar language and are in roughly the same area. Meanwhile, i don't think france really regrets Napoléon trying to invade everyone multiple times. I would guess that the most common regret is that he failed, or they otherwise just really don't care because it is ancient history. Note that none of the above means either that i agree that the EU is a "German Empire", or that France should be ashamed of stuff that happened 200 years ago. In my opinion, most of history is pretty shitty, and for some reason aggressive conquerors become awesome badasses if enough time passes. Most modern nations have barely anything to do with the ancient constructs that birthed them, all of which did horrible things at some point or another. I wouldn't blame current italy for Julius Caesars wars of aggression, or belgium for the Congo free state, or any country for any dirt that you can dig up on them from some point in the past. | ||
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Acrofales
Spain18218 Posts
On July 15 2015 01:04 WhiteDog wrote: Alcathous prefer German empire over a french empire : So funny that half europe still resent us for the revolution and Napoléon, but completly forgot the third reich. Always baffle me. Tell me : It's because of our cheese ? No. We love your cheese. But there's a saying in Holland (and probably most of Europe, in fact): "France is a wonderful country. It's just a pity that there are so many French people living there." I think you may have an image problem, and it has absolutely nothing to do with Napoleon. I would say most is in how tourists are treated by locals. Perhaps also a bit in how French act abroad, but they're still better than the English in that respect. | ||
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Trurl
Germany14 Posts
On July 15 2015 01:04 WhiteDog wrote: Alcathous prefer German empire over a french empire : So funny that half europe still resent us for the revolution and Napoléon, but completly forgot the third reich. Always baffle me. Tell me : It's because of our cheese ? I can't think of an educated person who resents the French revolution, on the contrary. Do you have any example for that? And despite your best efforts in this thread, most Germans, me included, like France and the French. Even if your cheese is not quite as good as that of the Dutch. | ||
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WhiteDog
France8650 Posts
On July 15 2015 01:29 Simberto wrote: The reason is probably how we deal with our history. Germany is very ashamed of the nazi time. And modern Germany has basically nothing to do with Nazi Germany, except that we speak a similar language and are in roughly the same area. Meanwhile, i don't think france really regrets Napoléon trying to invade everyone multiple times. I would guess that the most common regret is that he failed, or they otherwise just really don't care because it is ancient history. Note that none of the above means either that i agree that the EU is a "German Empire", or that France should be ashamed of stuff that happened 200 years ago. In my opinion, most of history is pretty shitty, and for some reason aggressive conquerors become awesome badasses if enough time passes. Most modern nations have barely anything to do with the ancient constructs that birthed them, all of which did horrible things at some point or another. I wouldn't blame current italy for Julius Caesars wars of aggression, or belgium for the Congo free state, or any country for any dirt that you can dig up on them from some point in the past. This is actually a very reasonable argument. It s true that french are rather unapologetic about their history. On current countries and past history I disagree tho. Take french for exemple, we still have this humanist tendancies that can sometimes go hand in hand with some kind of colonialists or imperialists desires. | ||
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Alcathous
Netherlands219 Posts
Just stating the obvious. My personal opinion is to shrive for a federal Europe with strong democratic institutions. Then we need to erase national and ethnic borders. Only from that point we can decentralize towards anarcho-syndicalism. If we do it in the opposite way, we will polarize again on nationalist lines and we wont be an example to the rest of the world on how we don't need the nation state. We will keep nation states struggling against each other rather than mankind struggling vs the problems we all face. btw all cheeses are bad food. Eat fruit and vegetables. | ||
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aqui
Germany1023 Posts
I don't know much about this situation, but to me it seems this was handleld very badly from the EU side. I read a few times that there are historic reasons that the Hellenic Republic is not very much felt as a res publica by her citizens, the governing entity is not the public but a separated class. Surly this is more or less the case in most countries, but it sounds sound, that this is more so the case in Greece than say in Switzerland or Sweden. In my opinion a state can only work well if the people feel that it is their state, at worst in so far that a benevolence towards its citizens is perceived, at best by actively shaping (communal) live and politics. Suppose Greece is lacking this, the worst thing you could do is dictate policy from the outside as was seemingly done now. If the feeling of self-determination is taken away even more, how do you expect people to happily pay their taxes just so their hard earned money is shoved into the mouth of an (ultimatley) monstrous Banking system. With the current deal, the paid taxes would not even seem to benefit the public. To me the most urgent political matter seems to let the people of Greece take possession of Greece, which of course also implies finding solutions not demanding solutions. How this can be done, i have no idea. | ||
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ACrow
Germany6583 Posts
On July 15 2015 01:41 Alcathous wrote: Dutch tourists are the worst. Just stating the obvious. My personal opinion is to shrive for a federal Europe with strong democratic institutions. Then we need to erase national and ethnic borders. Only from that point we can decentralize towards anarcho-syndicalism. If we do it in the opposite way, we will polarize again on nationalist lines and we wont be an example to the rest of the world on how we don't need the nation state. We will keep nation states struggling against each other rather than mankind struggling vs the problems we all face. btw all cheeses are bad food. Eat fruit and vegetables. A federal Europe with strong democatic institutions is a nice vision. We need a common language and a common platform/media for idea exchange though. Actually a big hurdle - and a lot of countries lack the will to go forward with that idea, which is why we have the half-assed approaches and solutions we have today. But cheese is so delicious Q.Q | ||
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Acrofales
Spain18218 Posts
On July 15 2015 02:47 ACrow wrote: A federal Europe with strong democatic institutions is a nice vision. We need a common language and a common platform/media for idea exchange though. Actually a big hurdle - and a lot of countries lack the will to go forward with that idea, which is why we have the half-assed approaches and solutions we have today. But cheese is so delicious Q.Q Why do we need a common language? The current EU government works through interpreters. Newspapers and magazines already often copy and translate opinion pieces they feel are relevant, and reprint them. What is actually missing is the will of the people. As an example: Dutch people consider Polish people as (unwanted) foreigners first, and Europeans second. If anything, the current catastrophe with Greece is just pointing out how much most of Europeans still think in that way: "Greeks are lazy good-for-nothings defrauding the system and they had it coming, now let them rot in it" is a fairly common justification for why no extra money should be loaned to Greece. And with the advent of nationalistic parties, this sentiment actually seems to be increasing rather than decreasing. Language isn't the problem. Xenophobia is. | ||
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warding
Portugal2394 Posts
I also think that a lot of nationalism is a what-have-the-Romans-ever-given-us phenomenon. At a national level in any EU country, if you were to actually propose to exit Schengen, quit the Euro and establish your own currency, reinstate national regulatory agencies for all sectors (instead of CE marking for example), undo the Bologna reforms and change your academic system away from the EU standardization, withdraw from cooperation in H2020 projects, withdraw from the Erasmus program, etc, etc, most people would think that you're out of your mind. On the "who hates Germany?" question, I think that for small countries it really depends on which sphere of influence you are. Portugal historically has looked up to France and England culturally. On the other hand, some Eastern Europe countries look up to Germany as a reference (counter to Russia) - I'm basing this on my experience in Lithuania, where my gf is from. Right now, east of the Rhine there are probably way more Germanophile countries than Francophiles. | ||
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WhiteDog
France8650 Posts
On July 15 2015 02:02 aqui wrote: @White Dog. What would have been the proper way to deal with the situation according to your view? In July 2015 i mean, not 5 years back. I don't know much about this situation, but to me it seems this was handleld very badly from the EU side. I read a few times that there are historic reasons that the Hellenic Republic is not very much felt as a res publica by her citizens, the governing entity is not the public but a separated class. Surly this is more or less the case in most countries, but it sounds sound, that this is more so the case in Greece than say in Switzerland or Sweden. In my opinion a state can only work well if the people feel that it is their state, at worst in so far that a benevolence towards its citizens is perceived, at best by actively shaping (communal) live and politics. Suppose Greece is lacking this, the worst thing you could do is dictate policy from the outside as was seemingly done now. If the feeling of self-determination is taken away even more, how do you expect people to happily pay their taxes just so their hard earned money is shoved into the mouth of an (ultimatley) monstrous Banking system. With the current deal, the paid taxes would not even seem to benefit the public. To me the most urgent political matter seems to let the people of Greece take possession of Greece, which of course also implies finding solutions not demanding solutions. How this can be done, i have no idea. About Greece or the euro ? First I would make an european (or international) reunion on debt, to find a solution for the unsustainable debt level that are dragging the global economy. Greece, of course, would play a part in that. One of the most important thing to get away from the debt is to push for a higher inflation - this would require a revamp of the BCE, most notably its objectives and its "independance". I would also find a solution to finish the euro as it is, either by going back to national currencies, or by creating a mecanism that take money from the countries in surplus and invest it in the countries in deficit (it's Keynes solution). Then, I would completly revamp the euro zone (most notably the place of lobbying within the eurozone), change the relationship between countries and european institutions, with a clear mandate for each entities, and make everything in order to lessen the power of technocrats. Most of all, we need european institutions that accept differencies and permit those differencies to live and grow, and not some technocratic power that force all of europe to go into one direction (which is liberal). Now this is nothing but a wish list, and really talking in a forum and changing our world are two really different things. I also think that a lot of nationalism is a what-have-the-Romans-ever-given-us phenomenon. At a national level in any EU country, if you were to actually propose to exit Schengen, quit the Euro and establish your own currency, reinstate national regulatory agencies for all sectors (instead of CE marking for example), undo the Bologna reforms and change your academic system away from the EU standardization, withdraw from cooperation in H2020 projects, withdraw from the Erasmus program, etc, etc, most people would think that you're out of your mind. And why is it everything or nothing ? Can't we just change what suck ? Or it will indeed be everything. | ||
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Noizhende
Austria328 Posts
On July 15 2015 03:04 warding wrote: Everyone seems to imply that the current state of the EU is not at equilibrium. That we either have to go for more political integration or go backwards. I'm not so sure that the sovereign debt crisis is a symptom of a dysfunctional EU (although the way the EU handled the crisis has not been optimal) rather than a simple economical failure of specific states within the EU. i don't think it is at an equilibrium, the common currency pushes the eu countries to compete against each other that's a recipe for disaster, having a common currency but no common policy making wages & unemployment will become more and more a problem | ||
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warding
Portugal2394 Posts
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WhiteDog
France8650 Posts
On July 15 2015 03:21 warding wrote: There are already transfers from richer countries to the poorest. It's also not Keynesianism, whose models concern how to address short-term problems and point out that government spending is a possible solution to bring GDP back to potential. Cash transfers to poorer countries don't really do all that much to generate economic growth. Yes it's Keynes who proposed such mecanism during Bretton Woods : he warned the world about the problem of desequilibrium in the balance of payments, and proposed a mecanism to fix that. He was excluded for Bretton Woods because of it. John Maynard Keynes, wary of repeating the Great Depression, was behind Britain's proposal that surplus nations be forced by a "use-it-or-lose-it" mechanism, to either import from debtor nations, build factories in debtor nations or donate to debtor nations. The US opposed Keynes' plan, and a senior official at the US Treasury, Harry Dexter White, rejected Keynes' proposals, in favor of an International Monetary Fund which would have enough resources to counteract destabilizing flows of speculative finance. However, unlike the modern IMF, White's proposed fund would have counteracted dangerous speculative flows automatically, with no political strings attached—i.e., no IMF conditionality. According to economic historian Brad Delong, on almost every point where he was overruled by the Americans, Keynes was later proved correct by events. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretton_Woods_system | ||
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Alcathous
Netherlands219 Posts
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CuddlyCuteKitten
Sweden2715 Posts
Frankly the idea that a team gets weaker because its star players have a healthy food and training regiment is silly. The solution is not to get the entire team to eat junkfood, its the other way around. And the alternate solution is that if you dont want that find another team or go into solo sports. | ||
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warding
Portugal2394 Posts
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Simply not true.