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Now that we have a new thread, in order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a complete and thorough read before posting! NOTE: When providing a source, please provide a very brief summary on what it's about and what purpose it adds to the discussion. The supporting statement should clearly explain why the subject is relevant and needs to be discussed. Please follow this rule especially for tweets.
Your supporting statement should always come BEFORE you provide the source.If you have any questions, comments, concern, or feedback regarding the USPMT, then please use this thread: http://www.teamliquid.net/forum/website-feedback/510156-us-politics-thread |
On March 17 2026 09:17 LightSpectra wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 09:00 Acrofales wrote:On March 16 2026 23:00 LightSpectra wrote:On March 16 2026 15:06 Liquid`Drone wrote: Your reading comprehension is off. I'm not negative towards ai as a tool for learning and I had no issues with baal posting the summary as a source.
I do have issues with people posting chatgpt posts as arguments but that is different. LLMs as a learning tool is extremely dubious at best, catastrophic at worst. Aside from the documented fact that they hallucinate up to 40% of their information, the horrific environmental effects, and the predictable outcome of letting the authoritarian billionaire class gatekeep information (remember when Grok would start talking about "white genocide" when asked about literally anything?), they're also extremely sycophantic, which makes overconfident uneducated people even less open to new points of view (Dunning-Kruger effect). "Horrific environmental effects" is a bit hyperbolic there. Andrew Ng explained it quite well ( link) but even if you reject the premise, you're not replacing the compute with nothing, as you would be for AI-slop TikTok videos, but with some other learning aide. I guarantee humans have a bigger carbon footprint than the compute for a few billion tokens a different human would use for education. Let alone the water used by humans, we're horribly inefficient water users. Don't get me wrong, everything else you mentioned is fine, but the environmental effects is a ridiculous point. Data centers for AI are projected to use somewhere between 6.7 to 12% of the United States' electricity by 2028: https://www.belfercenter.org/research-analysis/ai-data-centers-us-electric-gridI somehow doubt non-LLM learning aids are using that much. Sure. But that's like saying that a lot of electricity is used in lighting. So schools should not have electric lighting.
The amount of electricity used in lighting isn't compared to the total, that's nonsensical. It's compared to the alternative. Electric lighting in schools uses less energy and (more to the point) is less hazardous than gas or candles.
In the case of education, US education in particular, the alternative seems to be to give children a book they won't read and peace out while they watch TikTok videos on their phone. The former is a waste of paper and the latter a greater waste of energy than using an LLM.
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On March 17 2026 09:37 Acrofales wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 09:17 LightSpectra wrote:On March 17 2026 09:00 Acrofales wrote:On March 16 2026 23:00 LightSpectra wrote:On March 16 2026 15:06 Liquid`Drone wrote: Your reading comprehension is off. I'm not negative towards ai as a tool for learning and I had no issues with baal posting the summary as a source.
I do have issues with people posting chatgpt posts as arguments but that is different. LLMs as a learning tool is extremely dubious at best, catastrophic at worst. Aside from the documented fact that they hallucinate up to 40% of their information, the horrific environmental effects, and the predictable outcome of letting the authoritarian billionaire class gatekeep information (remember when Grok would start talking about "white genocide" when asked about literally anything?), they're also extremely sycophantic, which makes overconfident uneducated people even less open to new points of view (Dunning-Kruger effect). "Horrific environmental effects" is a bit hyperbolic there. Andrew Ng explained it quite well ( link) but even if you reject the premise, you're not replacing the compute with nothing, as you would be for AI-slop TikTok videos, but with some other learning aide. I guarantee humans have a bigger carbon footprint than the compute for a few billion tokens a different human would use for education. Let alone the water used by humans, we're horribly inefficient water users. Don't get me wrong, everything else you mentioned is fine, but the environmental effects is a ridiculous point. Data centers for AI are projected to use somewhere between 6.7 to 12% of the United States' electricity by 2028: https://www.belfercenter.org/research-analysis/ai-data-centers-us-electric-gridI somehow doubt non-LLM learning aids are using that much. Sure. But that's like saying that a lot of electricity is used in lighting. So schools should not have electric lighting.
Lighting actually provides a useful service to society.
In the case of education, US education in particular, the alternative seems to be to give children a book they won't read and peace out while they watch TikTok videos on their phone. The former is a waste of paper and the latter a greater waste of energy than using an LLM.
This has got to be one the most false dichotomies ever devised.
"How about instead of LLMs or TikTok we just give them a gun they'll use for the inevitable school shooting they'll do? Saves time at least, and at least this way we get to pick the gun."
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On March 17 2026 09:49 LightSpectra wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 09:37 Acrofales wrote:On March 17 2026 09:17 LightSpectra wrote:On March 17 2026 09:00 Acrofales wrote:On March 16 2026 23:00 LightSpectra wrote:On March 16 2026 15:06 Liquid`Drone wrote: Your reading comprehension is off. I'm not negative towards ai as a tool for learning and I had no issues with baal posting the summary as a source.
I do have issues with people posting chatgpt posts as arguments but that is different. LLMs as a learning tool is extremely dubious at best, catastrophic at worst. Aside from the documented fact that they hallucinate up to 40% of their information, the horrific environmental effects, and the predictable outcome of letting the authoritarian billionaire class gatekeep information (remember when Grok would start talking about "white genocide" when asked about literally anything?), they're also extremely sycophantic, which makes overconfident uneducated people even less open to new points of view (Dunning-Kruger effect). "Horrific environmental effects" is a bit hyperbolic there. Andrew Ng explained it quite well ( link) but even if you reject the premise, you're not replacing the compute with nothing, as you would be for AI-slop TikTok videos, but with some other learning aide. I guarantee humans have a bigger carbon footprint than the compute for a few billion tokens a different human would use for education. Let alone the water used by humans, we're horribly inefficient water users. Don't get me wrong, everything else you mentioned is fine, but the environmental effects is a ridiculous point. Data centers for AI are projected to use somewhere between 6.7 to 12% of the United States' electricity by 2028: https://www.belfercenter.org/research-analysis/ai-data-centers-us-electric-gridI somehow doubt non-LLM learning aids are using that much. Sure. But that's like saying that a lot of electricity is used in lighting. So schools should not have electric lighting. + Show Spoiler +Lighting actually provides a useful service to society. In the case of education, US education in particular, the alternative seems to be to give children a book they won't read and peace out while they watch TikTok videos on their phone. The former is a waste of paper and the latter a greater waste of energy than using an LLM. This has got to be one the most false dichotomies ever devised. "How about instead of LLMs or TikTok we just give them a gun they'll use for the inevitable school shooting they'll do? Saves time at least, and at least this way we get to pick the gun." That sounds like the Republican counter proposal?
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On March 15 2026 17:59 EnDeR_ wrote:Show nested quote +In a lot of parts of the world people can be killed by what they say, also in many parts including the 1st world people can go to prison for the wrong opinions etc.
Manning and Assange went through hell and countless others would without anonymity. Source for bolded?
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Canada11445 Posts
Oops. Where'd the money go?
Remember all those lawsuits Trump fired out and organizations were complying in advance by settling? And the settlement money was being funneled into a fund for a future Trump library?
The library fund has been dissolved after it failed to submit an annual report. Another foundation has replaced it with some amount of money but not all of it and no real way to track the sources as there is no mandatory disclosure mechanism.
https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/mystery-missing-millions-trump-library-fund-1785614
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On March 15 2026 23:38 LightSpectra wrote:Show nested quote +On March 15 2026 20:43 DarkPlasmaBall wrote:On March 15 2026 19:10 CuddlyCuteKitten wrote:On March 15 2026 18:18 DarkPlasmaBall wrote:On March 15 2026 16:44 CuddlyCuteKitten wrote:On March 15 2026 11:47 DarkPlasmaBall wrote:On March 15 2026 10:03 LightSpectra wrote: There shouldn't be anonymity on social media networks, because that's how bad actors from foreign countries and bots sway public opinion. There should absolutely be anonymity for whistleblowers/journalists, purchasing birth control, reading censored literature, etc. But you don't need to do any of those things over social media. What exactly would you require or not allow, if you're removing anonymity? For example, would you require social media accounts to show first and last names? An accurate, up-to-date profile picture of the person? How would these be verified by the social media platform? And how loose would privacy settings need to be, if a stranger wants to learn more about you and your account? Would stalking or unjustified violence be a concern? I totally agree with you that bots and bad actors need to be addressed; I'm just not sure how to do that while still protecting average users. (Ideally, tech literacy / social media literacy / research literacy would be taught to new generations in middle/high school, so that young adults are less susceptible to bots, bullshit, and bad actors. That'll take a while though, and something should change during the interim.) It's really easy. Just require a login with a digital ID or a google/Facebook account created with a digital ID. We already use it for basically everything, several times per day. Takes social media a few hours to implement. Doesn't even have to show your full name. Just show country and maybe your first name. Removes all bots and obvious trolls and obviously illegal shit like childporn. Ah okay, so you're not talking about removing anonymity between social media posters, but rather simply tying the account to your person behind the scenes. No real point on complete anonymity, right? If I want to leave a bad review of my local restaurant I don't want the owner to harass me. If I want to extort him and other business owners by giving bad reviews the police will find me right away. The main problem is bots and paid actors pretending to be from other countries, scammers etc. If you can't pretend to be someone completely different, and you have to be a real person that can be tracked down if you commit a crime you solve 99% of the problems and you can still be semi anonymous. Yeah I think that makes a lot of sense. I'm curious if LightSpectra feels similarly. I do, yes. You should review the conversation we've had up to this point. I didn't say Cuba didn't have low gun ownership, I'm challenging the notion that IF they had guns they'd definitely overthrow the government because they both want to do that, and no government is capable of defeating a guerilla insurgency of their own citizens.
Unless I"m confusing you with somebody else, you said that it was legal and Cubans had guns and also Venezuens hard armed guerillas as an argument that having armed citizens doesn't help protect against dictatorship.
I never said that its a guaranteed that a citizen guerilla will suceed in overthrowing a government that depends on A LOT of factors, the % of support of the regime, the size of the loyalist army, if there is foreign intervention and many other factors, however is a very strong starting point and it makes society much more resilient against tyranny.
Surely there is a significant tradeoff, there always is, more guns means more guns deaths but I believe the tradeoff is definitely worth it as the random violence that can happen between armed citizens like we see in the US pales in comparison with what a government one day can do.
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On March 17 2026 11:29 baal wrote:Show nested quote +On March 15 2026 23:38 LightSpectra wrote:On March 15 2026 20:43 DarkPlasmaBall wrote:On March 15 2026 19:10 CuddlyCuteKitten wrote:On March 15 2026 18:18 DarkPlasmaBall wrote:On March 15 2026 16:44 CuddlyCuteKitten wrote:On March 15 2026 11:47 DarkPlasmaBall wrote:On March 15 2026 10:03 LightSpectra wrote: There shouldn't be anonymity on social media networks, because that's how bad actors from foreign countries and bots sway public opinion. There should absolutely be anonymity for whistleblowers/journalists, purchasing birth control, reading censored literature, etc. But you don't need to do any of those things over social media. What exactly would you require or not allow, if you're removing anonymity? For example, would you require social media accounts to show first and last names? An accurate, up-to-date profile picture of the person? How would these be verified by the social media platform? And how loose would privacy settings need to be, if a stranger wants to learn more about you and your account? Would stalking or unjustified violence be a concern? I totally agree with you that bots and bad actors need to be addressed; I'm just not sure how to do that while still protecting average users. (Ideally, tech literacy / social media literacy / research literacy would be taught to new generations in middle/high school, so that young adults are less susceptible to bots, bullshit, and bad actors. That'll take a while though, and something should change during the interim.) It's really easy. Just require a login with a digital ID or a google/Facebook account created with a digital ID. We already use it for basically everything, several times per day. Takes social media a few hours to implement. Doesn't even have to show your full name. Just show country and maybe your first name. Removes all bots and obvious trolls and obviously illegal shit like childporn. Ah okay, so you're not talking about removing anonymity between social media posters, but rather simply tying the account to your person behind the scenes. No real point on complete anonymity, right? If I want to leave a bad review of my local restaurant I don't want the owner to harass me. If I want to extort him and other business owners by giving bad reviews the police will find me right away. The main problem is bots and paid actors pretending to be from other countries, scammers etc. If you can't pretend to be someone completely different, and you have to be a real person that can be tracked down if you commit a crime you solve 99% of the problems and you can still be semi anonymous. Yeah I think that makes a lot of sense. I'm curious if LightSpectra feels similarly. I do, yes. You should review the conversation we've had up to this point. I didn't say Cuba didn't have low gun ownership, I'm challenging the notion that IF they had guns they'd definitely overthrow the government because they both want to do that, and no government is capable of defeating a guerilla insurgency of their own citizens. Unless I"m confusing you with somebody else, you said that it was legal and Cubans had guns and also Venezuens hard armed guerillas as an argument that having armed citizens doesn't help protect against dictatorship. I never said that its a guaranteed that a citizen guerilla will suceed in overthrowing a government that depends on A LOT of factors, the % of support of the regime, the size of the loyalist army, if there is foreign intervention and many other factors, however is a very strong starting point and it makes society much more resilient against tyranny. Surely there is a significant tradeoff, there always is, more guns means more guns deaths but I believe the tradeoff is definitely worth it as the random violence that can happen between armed citizens like we see in the US pales in comparison with what a government one day can do. I going to really stand behind this thing that is already really bad in reality, because there is a small chance it would help against the absolute worst case senario, which is more likely to happen with the really bad thing in reality.
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On March 17 2026 03:46 EnDeR_ wrote: take AI summaries as facts without checking, like baal was doing, this, to me, is a serious problem.
I was asked for sources for a claim that should be absolutely obvious and common knowledge.
If someone asks for sources that H2O is water I'm not going to make a deep dig into chemistry papers, I was going beyond what anyone should and provided an easy answer for an stupid source request.
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On March 17 2026 07:37 Liquid`Drone wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 06:50 Dan HH wrote:On March 17 2026 05:25 Liquid`Drone wrote:Then - AI used for teaching: The fact is, AI as it is, is both a shortcut that enables students to quickly get an answer they can hand in - robbing them of any learning they should have gained through the effort of doing the work required to produce that answer - and a fantastic tool for learning for the students who use it correctly. While some people have thought that AI could be like a source of 'democratization' of knowledge, giving everybody access to an assistant that never tires, that can explain stuff in a pedagogical manner, what we've actually seen is that the gap between the 'good' and 'bad' students actually increases because of AI. This isn't just because the bad students are becoming worse (because they ask the chatbot of their choice to answer a question for them and then they get a good answer and think they've done a good job) - but also because the good students are becoming better. Smart students who use AI well, learn more, faster, than they used to do - and it helps them both with relevant facts and connecting the dots. One of the keys here - and this is an area where education so far has failed entirely, and which is the specific area I'm researching right now - is the importance of prompts. Students - with the occasional exception because they have a teacher with a particular passion for learning about this - have mostly been left to their own with this new tool. But for example, I've supplied my students with the following prompt that they've copy pasted and then used: + Show Spoiler + You should act as a Socratic tutor in social studies for a Vg1 (first-year upper secondary) student.
Topic: What is the most important difference between the Nordic and the Anglo-American welfare model?
I have some prior knowledge, but I need to understand and review the topic better before an assessment.
Rules:
Ask one question at a time
Do not give long explanations
Do not give the full answer unless I ask for it
If my answer is wrong or incomplete, help me move forward with questions or small hints
Ask me to explain things in my own words
After a few rounds, you may give a short summary
And while I don't have a huge dataset or anything, the feedback I got from students - both in terms of them writing a short note containing their reflections on their own learning process - and in terms of them showcasing that they had learned the key differences between the Nordic and Anglo-American welfare model - is highly promising. I've also done a fair amount of work with refugees, and the ones who master the language the fastest tend to be students who use a ton of AI - not 'can you translate this for me please', but 'Can you pretend that you are a native Norwegian? I would like for us to talk about x, and then, when you see that I am frequently making a particular mistake, can you explain what I'm doing wrongly in arabic/ukrainian?' I'm not some type of oh AI is the savior but man, there's tons of potential - both ways, and I see both, every day, in my working life. And whether we like it or not, it's there, no point in pretending it's not. I appreciate the time you took to give us a little peek into your work specifically with AI used in learning. From my own experience, people that were good at googling are good at using AI and vice-versa. The amount of people that are good at googling is low. I'm thinking the percentage of people that are aware search operators exist is a single digit. With your background, I'm sure you're aware there has been a deluge of studies in the past year comparing depth of learning and cognitive load specifically between groups asked to research a topic using traditional search engines vs LLMs. And the results were invariably that the groups using LLMs used their brains less and retained less information. Now, we can nitpick methodology, throwing a random subject to someone is one thing, whereas intentionally trying to learn something you're interested in is very different, sure. But we already have the internet itself as a precedent of how people went and used democratized information. We know the difference between a tool that helps you do the thing and a tool that does the thing for you. Using maps vs GPS is well researched example, GPS makes you not need to look for and memorize landmarks and create a mental map, which hinders your ability to learn to navigate unguided. Not a big deal, unless civilization falls in your lifetime you won't need that ability. Many tasks require skills that you won't need again or that you'll always be assisted with. But being able to research, interpret and understand and check the veracity of a text are essential skills. And LLMs will hinder them for the average user is my current impression and expectation. As I said in a previous post, AI isn't inherently bad or sycophantic, there are business decisions making them worse than they need to be. Almost all the ads for AI I've ever seen give banale use cases with some "woah, this thing will think for you" subtext. What's sold to investors is that this thing will do all the science and most of the labor for us and solve climate change and cure cancer, we don't need research grants and education to become more productive, we need hardware farms. What's given to users is compliments and validation and answers that sound confident and authoritative. To your point that it makes good students better and widening the gap, as we see in the world around us today, it's the median student that decides elections and the future of our species. If the effect of LLMs on the median student is to make them exert their brain less it's a problem. I agree that the solution to that problem isn't to attempt to put the genie back in the box, we're all aware that's not an option and I personally wouldn't take it even if it were an option. I don't disagree with any of this and I wholeheartedly agree with most of it. The aspect I think I am most worried about with AI is the extension of the GPS example you bring up - we know that our brains actually benefit from doing many of those small, menial tasks we've delegated to our smartphones, and I worry that AI ending up doing more and more of our more creative and rewarding work - not just the small menial tasks - will to a smaller or greater degree rob us of the human experience. However, I think if you are engaged in the act of discussing a topic and you need some data to prove a point, you're already at a pretty high level of engagement. In that case, I'm not worried about using AI to give a quick data point rather than having to dig around for a reliable and trustworthy source. And as a teacher, the overarching goal of the research team I'm part of is basically to help give teachers around norway the toolbox to help the median student use it wisely. Also - anecdotally - when ChatGPT was pretty new, I had given a group of students a history test where one of the questions was 'who is considered the father of liberalism'. This question ended up being a fun 'tell' - because the students who had used ChatGPT as their primary tool for preparing for the test all answered John Locke, while the ones who had used our default textbook as their primary tool for preparing answered John Stuart Mill. Either answer is fine (it was a mediocre question, but oh well) - but comparing the rest of the answers, students who went 'John Locke' had generally done a slightly better job overall; without giving me the impression they were harder workers. This was a class full of good students. Teaching English or civics for vocational students that are going into construction, the overall impression is that AI has been a negative for their learning experience; but even then, I've given assignments that were major hits - that would make students who would normally struggle churning out a single paragraph of their own text over 90 minutes write more than a full page.
Every generation's luddites will have their Encarta, Wikipedia, and now AI moment to make the same mistak
I remember reading an article about it not long ago when book access became popular it was said that it was a lazy way of learning, that its a cheap substitute for lived experience.
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On March 17 2026 11:38 Billyboy wrote: I going to really stand behind this thing that is already really bad in reality, because there is a small chance it would help against the absolute worst case senario, which is more likely to happen with the really bad thing in reality.
Perhaps to you in particular an authoritarian regime raising to power is an unlikely scenario, for the majority of the world it is not my friend.
The thing is that the perils of gun ownership scale proportionally with a society's civility, meaning that an "uncivil" country like lets say Mauritania gun ownership creates a lot of violence, but at the same time an authoritarian regime raising to power is very likely, compare that to Switzerland, which has very high gun ownership with little negatives effects but also a Tyranny is very unlikely.
So the risk/reward seems pretty linear across the board.
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On March 17 2026 11:21 baal wrote:Show nested quote +On March 15 2026 17:59 EnDeR_ wrote:In a lot of parts of the world people can be killed by what they say, also in many parts including the 1st world people can go to prison for the wrong opinions etc.
Manning and Assange went through hell and countless others would without anonymity. Source for bolded?
I don't know who that is.
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On March 17 2026 11:38 baal wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 03:46 EnDeR_ wrote: take AI summaries as facts without checking, like baal was doing, this, to me, is a serious problem. I was asked for sources for a claim that should be absolutely obvious and common knowledge. If someone asks for sources that H2O is water I'm not going to make a deep dig into chemistry papers, I was going beyond what anyone should and provided an easy answer for an stupid source request.
Providing sources isn't a superfluous request. It's how we figure out what facts you're using when building an argument and making decisions.
Some poster here a while back claimed that they had proof that there had been election interference, and it turned out to be a news report on some election committee that had an emergency meeting near the election.
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Norway28775 Posts
On March 17 2026 11:50 baal wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 07:37 Liquid`Drone wrote:On March 17 2026 06:50 Dan HH wrote:On March 17 2026 05:25 Liquid`Drone wrote:Then - AI used for teaching: The fact is, AI as it is, is both a shortcut that enables students to quickly get an answer they can hand in - robbing them of any learning they should have gained through the effort of doing the work required to produce that answer - and a fantastic tool for learning for the students who use it correctly. While some people have thought that AI could be like a source of 'democratization' of knowledge, giving everybody access to an assistant that never tires, that can explain stuff in a pedagogical manner, what we've actually seen is that the gap between the 'good' and 'bad' students actually increases because of AI. This isn't just because the bad students are becoming worse (because they ask the chatbot of their choice to answer a question for them and then they get a good answer and think they've done a good job) - but also because the good students are becoming better. Smart students who use AI well, learn more, faster, than they used to do - and it helps them both with relevant facts and connecting the dots. One of the keys here - and this is an area where education so far has failed entirely, and which is the specific area I'm researching right now - is the importance of prompts. Students - with the occasional exception because they have a teacher with a particular passion for learning about this - have mostly been left to their own with this new tool. But for example, I've supplied my students with the following prompt that they've copy pasted and then used: + Show Spoiler + You should act as a Socratic tutor in social studies for a Vg1 (first-year upper secondary) student.
Topic: What is the most important difference between the Nordic and the Anglo-American welfare model?
I have some prior knowledge, but I need to understand and review the topic better before an assessment.
Rules:
Ask one question at a time
Do not give long explanations
Do not give the full answer unless I ask for it
If my answer is wrong or incomplete, help me move forward with questions or small hints
Ask me to explain things in my own words
After a few rounds, you may give a short summary
And while I don't have a huge dataset or anything, the feedback I got from students - both in terms of them writing a short note containing their reflections on their own learning process - and in terms of them showcasing that they had learned the key differences between the Nordic and Anglo-American welfare model - is highly promising. I've also done a fair amount of work with refugees, and the ones who master the language the fastest tend to be students who use a ton of AI - not 'can you translate this for me please', but 'Can you pretend that you are a native Norwegian? I would like for us to talk about x, and then, when you see that I am frequently making a particular mistake, can you explain what I'm doing wrongly in arabic/ukrainian?' I'm not some type of oh AI is the savior but man, there's tons of potential - both ways, and I see both, every day, in my working life. And whether we like it or not, it's there, no point in pretending it's not. I appreciate the time you took to give us a little peek into your work specifically with AI used in learning. From my own experience, people that were good at googling are good at using AI and vice-versa. The amount of people that are good at googling is low. I'm thinking the percentage of people that are aware search operators exist is a single digit. With your background, I'm sure you're aware there has been a deluge of studies in the past year comparing depth of learning and cognitive load specifically between groups asked to research a topic using traditional search engines vs LLMs. And the results were invariably that the groups using LLMs used their brains less and retained less information. Now, we can nitpick methodology, throwing a random subject to someone is one thing, whereas intentionally trying to learn something you're interested in is very different, sure. But we already have the internet itself as a precedent of how people went and used democratized information. We know the difference between a tool that helps you do the thing and a tool that does the thing for you. Using maps vs GPS is well researched example, GPS makes you not need to look for and memorize landmarks and create a mental map, which hinders your ability to learn to navigate unguided. Not a big deal, unless civilization falls in your lifetime you won't need that ability. Many tasks require skills that you won't need again or that you'll always be assisted with. But being able to research, interpret and understand and check the veracity of a text are essential skills. And LLMs will hinder them for the average user is my current impression and expectation. As I said in a previous post, AI isn't inherently bad or sycophantic, there are business decisions making them worse than they need to be. Almost all the ads for AI I've ever seen give banale use cases with some "woah, this thing will think for you" subtext. What's sold to investors is that this thing will do all the science and most of the labor for us and solve climate change and cure cancer, we don't need research grants and education to become more productive, we need hardware farms. What's given to users is compliments and validation and answers that sound confident and authoritative. To your point that it makes good students better and widening the gap, as we see in the world around us today, it's the median student that decides elections and the future of our species. If the effect of LLMs on the median student is to make them exert their brain less it's a problem. I agree that the solution to that problem isn't to attempt to put the genie back in the box, we're all aware that's not an option and I personally wouldn't take it even if it were an option. I don't disagree with any of this and I wholeheartedly agree with most of it. The aspect I think I am most worried about with AI is the extension of the GPS example you bring up - we know that our brains actually benefit from doing many of those small, menial tasks we've delegated to our smartphones, and I worry that AI ending up doing more and more of our more creative and rewarding work - not just the small menial tasks - will to a smaller or greater degree rob us of the human experience. However, I think if you are engaged in the act of discussing a topic and you need some data to prove a point, you're already at a pretty high level of engagement. In that case, I'm not worried about using AI to give a quick data point rather than having to dig around for a reliable and trustworthy source. And as a teacher, the overarching goal of the research team I'm part of is basically to help give teachers around norway the toolbox to help the median student use it wisely. Also - anecdotally - when ChatGPT was pretty new, I had given a group of students a history test where one of the questions was 'who is considered the father of liberalism'. This question ended up being a fun 'tell' - because the students who had used ChatGPT as their primary tool for preparing for the test all answered John Locke, while the ones who had used our default textbook as their primary tool for preparing answered John Stuart Mill. Either answer is fine (it was a mediocre question, but oh well) - but comparing the rest of the answers, students who went 'John Locke' had generally done a slightly better job overall; without giving me the impression they were harder workers. This was a class full of good students. Teaching English or civics for vocational students that are going into construction, the overall impression is that AI has been a negative for their learning experience; but even then, I've given assignments that were major hits - that would make students who would normally struggle churning out a single paragraph of their own text over 90 minutes write more than a full page. Every generation's luddites will have their Encarta, Wikipedia, and now AI moment to make the same mistak I remember reading an article about it not long ago when book access became popular it was said that it was a lazy way of learning, that its a cheap substitute for lived experience.
This one isn't necessarily unfounded though. We do know that smartphones have negatively affected youth in many ways - especially in terms of concentrating and maintaining focus for a prolonged period of time - and this is confirmed by neurologists. There's also research showing that brain activity is reduced for students who use chatGPT to write papers for them - but increases for ones who wrote their papers independently first and then use LLMs later. But at least in Norway, to what degree teachers know about this stuff is highly dependent on the individual teacher - and the policy of the school they work at, and I suspect it is the same way other places.
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Norway28775 Posts
On March 17 2026 06:34 EnDeR_ wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 05:36 Liquid`Drone wrote:On March 17 2026 03:46 EnDeR_ wrote:On March 17 2026 02:06 Liquid`Drone wrote:On March 16 2026 23:00 LightSpectra wrote:On March 16 2026 15:06 Liquid`Drone wrote: Your reading comprehension is off. I'm not negative towards ai as a tool for learning and I had no issues with baal posting the summary as a source.
I do have issues with people posting chatgpt posts as arguments but that is different. LLMs as a learning tool is extremely dubious at best, catastrophic at worst. Aside from the documented fact that they hallucinate up to 40% of their information, the horrific environmental effects, and the predictable outcome of letting the authoritarian billionaire class gatekeep information (remember when Grok would start talking about "white genocide" when asked about literally anything?), they're also extremely sycophantic, which makes overconfident uneducated people even less open to new points of view (Dunning-Kruger effect). Grok is an outlier and should not be trusted for anything. I can also be on board with being negative towards using ChatGPT because OpenAI - unlike Anthropic, didn't refuse to cooperate with the pentagon regarding mass surveillance or fully autonomous weapons. I'm not gonna argue against the environmental effects, but this idea that AI is entirely bad and without positive sides is nonsense. If you talk to chatgpt or copilot or gemini about subjects that are uncontroversial or well established, it's good. You'll get solid answers that largely correspond with the truth (or well, the 'most accepted/established information'). When you say they 'hallucinate up to 40% of their information', what does that even mean? You think it's wrong 40% of the time? Or that 'on certain weird, niche subjects where it doesn't have much knowledge, it will still pretend to know what it's talking about and then it can, in those specific situations, confidently make up 40% of what it tells you'? That's an issue - for sure - but if you want to educate yourself on photosyntesis or grammar rules or the consequences of the industrial revolution, LLMs are fantastic. There are many upsides of using genAI tools. I use it regularly. I should also say that in a scientific context, I find the AI to be more inaccurate than accurate, no matter the model I'm using. Granted, I'm not asking how photosynthesis works. Anecdotally, AI summaries is how many students learn; why bother with the course material when you can just study a summary of it. My PhD students don't read papers, they read AI summaries of papers. In a scientific context, this is bad because to make the AI summary, it's dumbing down the content and giving results that are inaccurate. My students can't tell that they're getting inaccurate information and this is becoming a serious problem. My point was that AI summaries, especially within search results, has a huge problem: either the tech company decides which information you see (by biasing sources), or it feeds you whatever was in the search results, so you have no way of telling (unless you go and check the sources!) whether the information is coming from a reputable source or not. When people unquestionably take AI summaries as facts without checking, like baal was doing, this, to me, is a serious problem. My wife is doing a PhD and for her, AI has been an invaluable asset. In particular for statistical analysis which she herself did not have the skillset to do. Then, she's gotten stuff double and triple-checked by people with those skills, and overwhelmingly, AI has been spot on. She doesn't use it the way your students do - and I agree it's important that students develop the grit and tenacity to actually read academic papers - but if I want to read a PhD paper about a scientific field where I'm not literate, I will get a more accurate understanding from reading an AI summary than I will from reading the actual paper. If it's a field where I know my shit, nope, still gonna trust myself. For the AI summary part - it's basically like googling something, visiting the first link you get, and using data from that link as your evidence. Can it be wrong? Sure. But it's a) significantly less time consuming and b) not wrong by default especially if you're talking about a non-controversial topic. Like baal himself said, using an AI summary to get an answer to "Does the cuban people hate their government" would be awful - but for 'gun ownership rates for different countries', it's fine. Agree that AI can help you do stuff that you don't have the background for. Especially if the solution involves writing some code (like doing statistical analysis). This is fine if it's a well-defined problem with known solutions. It quickly craps out if you want to apply it to something new but I digress. To your latter point, this isn't as simple as you are making it out to be. A question like "how many immigrants did ICE deport in 2025" should not be controversial, it should just be a number collected from reports, similar to how numbers for gun ownership for different countries are collected. And yet, would you trust any number that it gives you? Would you trust it if it summarised the white house website? I am not saying that it's wrong by default, but that you can't assume the answer is right without checking it. And people don't check. I don't think this is a good direction of travel.
But the AI summary does give sources. Incidentally - for whatever reason - when I just googled 'how many immigrants did ICE deport in 2025' - there wasn't even an AI summary created for me, and I just got a bunch of different sources. However, asking ChatGPT that very same question, I get a pretty nuanced answer - which links to four different sources:
+ Show Spoiler +The exact number is uncertain, because official U.S. data for 2025 has been incomplete and inconsistent. But based on the best available estimates: ≈ 540,000 people were deported in 2025 (widely cited estimate) sourceOther analyses/projected totals suggest roughly 500,000–600,000 deportations for the year ( sourceSome government-related figures and reporting also point to totals in that same range (around 540,000) ( source Important contextThis total usually includes deportations carried out by ICE + border authorities (CBP), not just ICE alone. Estimates vary because: The government released limited or inconsistent data in 2025 sourceDifferent sources count deportations slightly differently (e.g., interior removals vs. border removals). Bottom line 👉 A reasonable, evidence-based answer is: About 500,000–600,000 immigrants were deported from the U.S. in 2025, with ~540,000 being the most commonly cited figure.
In my opinion this is a very solid answer to the question I asked. It's not overconfident, and it uses a reasonable set of sources as its foundation for its answer. And this corresponds very well with my experience using chatgpt or copilot as a google-substitute - or even looking at the AI summary. When I wrote my previous post where I linked baal a source from Education Weekly about how ai use influences brain activity, that was a source I got from the AI summary of my google search.
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On March 17 2026 11:55 baal wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 11:38 Billyboy wrote: I going to really stand behind this thing that is already really bad in reality, because there is a small chance it would help against the absolute worst case senario, which is more likely to happen with the really bad thing in reality. Perhaps to you in particular an authoritarian regime raising to power is an unlikely scenario, for the majority of the world it is not my friend. The thing is that the perils of gun ownership scale proportionally with a society's civility, meaning that an "uncivil" country like lets say Mauritania gun ownership creates a lot of violence, but at the same time an authoritarian regime raising to power is very likely, compare that to Switzerland, which has very high gun ownership with little negatives effects but also a Tyranny is very unlikely. So the risk/reward seems pretty linear across the board.
In Switzerland "we" got guns to defend "our goverment" because our goverment is us/our community. I never heard from anyone owning guns to protect himself from "our goverment" or goverment overreach or whatever fantasy US Citizens like to tell themselves. Atleast outside of some batshit crazy ultra right wing "reichsbürger/free citizen" types.
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On March 17 2026 15:13 EnDeR_ wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 11:21 baal wrote:On March 15 2026 17:59 EnDeR_ wrote:In a lot of parts of the world people can be killed by what they say, also in many parts including the 1st world people can go to prison for the wrong opinions etc.
Manning and Assange went through hell and countless others would without anonymity. Source for bolded? I don't know who that is.
Count Dankula, arrested and went to court for a nazi joke with his dog, google him.
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On March 17 2026 17:31 Liquid`Drone wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 11:50 baal wrote:On March 17 2026 07:37 Liquid`Drone wrote:On March 17 2026 06:50 Dan HH wrote:On March 17 2026 05:25 Liquid`Drone wrote:Then - AI used for teaching: The fact is, AI as it is, is both a shortcut that enables students to quickly get an answer they can hand in - robbing them of any learning they should have gained through the effort of doing the work required to produce that answer - and a fantastic tool for learning for the students who use it correctly. While some people have thought that AI could be like a source of 'democratization' of knowledge, giving everybody access to an assistant that never tires, that can explain stuff in a pedagogical manner, what we've actually seen is that the gap between the 'good' and 'bad' students actually increases because of AI. This isn't just because the bad students are becoming worse (because they ask the chatbot of their choice to answer a question for them and then they get a good answer and think they've done a good job) - but also because the good students are becoming better. Smart students who use AI well, learn more, faster, than they used to do - and it helps them both with relevant facts and connecting the dots. One of the keys here - and this is an area where education so far has failed entirely, and which is the specific area I'm researching right now - is the importance of prompts. Students - with the occasional exception because they have a teacher with a particular passion for learning about this - have mostly been left to their own with this new tool. But for example, I've supplied my students with the following prompt that they've copy pasted and then used: + Show Spoiler + You should act as a Socratic tutor in social studies for a Vg1 (first-year upper secondary) student.
Topic: What is the most important difference between the Nordic and the Anglo-American welfare model?
I have some prior knowledge, but I need to understand and review the topic better before an assessment.
Rules:
Ask one question at a time
Do not give long explanations
Do not give the full answer unless I ask for it
If my answer is wrong or incomplete, help me move forward with questions or small hints
Ask me to explain things in my own words
After a few rounds, you may give a short summary
And while I don't have a huge dataset or anything, the feedback I got from students - both in terms of them writing a short note containing their reflections on their own learning process - and in terms of them showcasing that they had learned the key differences between the Nordic and Anglo-American welfare model - is highly promising. I've also done a fair amount of work with refugees, and the ones who master the language the fastest tend to be students who use a ton of AI - not 'can you translate this for me please', but 'Can you pretend that you are a native Norwegian? I would like for us to talk about x, and then, when you see that I am frequently making a particular mistake, can you explain what I'm doing wrongly in arabic/ukrainian?' I'm not some type of oh AI is the savior but man, there's tons of potential - both ways, and I see both, every day, in my working life. And whether we like it or not, it's there, no point in pretending it's not. I appreciate the time you took to give us a little peek into your work specifically with AI used in learning. From my own experience, people that were good at googling are good at using AI and vice-versa. The amount of people that are good at googling is low. I'm thinking the percentage of people that are aware search operators exist is a single digit. With your background, I'm sure you're aware there has been a deluge of studies in the past year comparing depth of learning and cognitive load specifically between groups asked to research a topic using traditional search engines vs LLMs. And the results were invariably that the groups using LLMs used their brains less and retained less information. Now, we can nitpick methodology, throwing a random subject to someone is one thing, whereas intentionally trying to learn something you're interested in is very different, sure. But we already have the internet itself as a precedent of how people went and used democratized information. We know the difference between a tool that helps you do the thing and a tool that does the thing for you. Using maps vs GPS is well researched example, GPS makes you not need to look for and memorize landmarks and create a mental map, which hinders your ability to learn to navigate unguided. Not a big deal, unless civilization falls in your lifetime you won't need that ability. Many tasks require skills that you won't need again or that you'll always be assisted with. But being able to research, interpret and understand and check the veracity of a text are essential skills. And LLMs will hinder them for the average user is my current impression and expectation. As I said in a previous post, AI isn't inherently bad or sycophantic, there are business decisions making them worse than they need to be. Almost all the ads for AI I've ever seen give banale use cases with some "woah, this thing will think for you" subtext. What's sold to investors is that this thing will do all the science and most of the labor for us and solve climate change and cure cancer, we don't need research grants and education to become more productive, we need hardware farms. What's given to users is compliments and validation and answers that sound confident and authoritative. To your point that it makes good students better and widening the gap, as we see in the world around us today, it's the median student that decides elections and the future of our species. If the effect of LLMs on the median student is to make them exert their brain less it's a problem. I agree that the solution to that problem isn't to attempt to put the genie back in the box, we're all aware that's not an option and I personally wouldn't take it even if it were an option. I don't disagree with any of this and I wholeheartedly agree with most of it. The aspect I think I am most worried about with AI is the extension of the GPS example you bring up - we know that our brains actually benefit from doing many of those small, menial tasks we've delegated to our smartphones, and I worry that AI ending up doing more and more of our more creative and rewarding work - not just the small menial tasks - will to a smaller or greater degree rob us of the human experience. However, I think if you are engaged in the act of discussing a topic and you need some data to prove a point, you're already at a pretty high level of engagement. In that case, I'm not worried about using AI to give a quick data point rather than having to dig around for a reliable and trustworthy source. And as a teacher, the overarching goal of the research team I'm part of is basically to help give teachers around norway the toolbox to help the median student use it wisely. Also - anecdotally - when ChatGPT was pretty new, I had given a group of students a history test where one of the questions was 'who is considered the father of liberalism'. This question ended up being a fun 'tell' - because the students who had used ChatGPT as their primary tool for preparing for the test all answered John Locke, while the ones who had used our default textbook as their primary tool for preparing answered John Stuart Mill. Either answer is fine (it was a mediocre question, but oh well) - but comparing the rest of the answers, students who went 'John Locke' had generally done a slightly better job overall; without giving me the impression they were harder workers. This was a class full of good students. Teaching English or civics for vocational students that are going into construction, the overall impression is that AI has been a negative for their learning experience; but even then, I've given assignments that were major hits - that would make students who would normally struggle churning out a single paragraph of their own text over 90 minutes write more than a full page. Every generation's luddites will have their Encarta, Wikipedia, and now AI moment to make the same mistak I remember reading an article about it not long ago when book access became popular it was said that it was a lazy way of learning, that its a cheap substitute for lived experience. This one isn't necessarily unfounded though. We do know that smartphones have negatively affected youth in many ways - especially in terms of concentrating and maintaining focus for a prolonged period of time - and this is confirmed by neurologists. There's also research showing that brain activity is reduced for students who use chatGPT to write papers for them - but increases for ones who wrote their papers independently first and then use LLMs later. But at least in Norway, to what degree teachers know about this stuff is highly dependent on the individual teacher - and the policy of the school they work at, and I suspect it is the same way other places.
None were completely unfounded, just nearsighted, some students copy-pasted wikipedia, many teachers wanted to force students to use the library, then later realized the way information worked just changed.
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On March 17 2026 18:38 Velr wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 11:55 baal wrote:On March 17 2026 11:38 Billyboy wrote: I going to really stand behind this thing that is already really bad in reality, because there is a small chance it would help against the absolute worst case senario, which is more likely to happen with the really bad thing in reality. Perhaps to you in particular an authoritarian regime raising to power is an unlikely scenario, for the majority of the world it is not my friend. The thing is that the perils of gun ownership scale proportionally with a society's civility, meaning that an "uncivil" country like lets say Mauritania gun ownership creates a lot of violence, but at the same time an authoritarian regime raising to power is very likely, compare that to Switzerland, which has very high gun ownership with little negatives effects but also a Tyranny is very unlikely. So the risk/reward seems pretty linear across the board. In Switzerland "we" got guns to defend "our goverment" because our goverment is us/our community. I never heard from anyone owning guns to protect himself from "our goverment" or goverment overreach or whatever fantasy US Citizens like to tell themselves. Atleast outside of some batshit crazy ultra right wing "reichsbürger/free citizen" types.
Yes as I said, Switzerland has a very low chance of falling into tyranny, and also has very little societal issues with high gun ownership so it would be silly to be worried about tyranny, Rwanda on the other hand...
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Or Russia, or the US, or China. No need to use a small player like Rwamda. Russia and China are important examples because they care so little about human rights they'll just outright kill protestors as a deterrent. And they'll do it over and over again up to the point the masses become so enraged and emboldened they topple the government. Hasn't happened in the US yet as far as I know, but who knows what will happen in the near future.
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On March 17 2026 19:14 baal wrote:Show nested quote +On March 17 2026 15:13 EnDeR_ wrote:On March 17 2026 11:21 baal wrote:On March 15 2026 17:59 EnDeR_ wrote:In a lot of parts of the world people can be killed by what they say, also in many parts including the 1st world people can go to prison for the wrong opinions etc.
Manning and Assange went through hell and countless others would without anonymity. Source for bolded? I don't know who that is. Count Dankula, arrested and went to court for a nazi joke with his dog, google him.
On 23 April 2018, Meechan was sentenced to a fine of £800, with no prison sentence.[11]
so not going to prison for his opinions?
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