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Read the rules in the OP before posting, please.In order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a re-read to refresh your memory! The vast majority of you are contributing in a healthy way, keep it up! NOTE: When providing a source, explain why you feel it is relevant and what purpose it adds to the discussion if it's not obvious. Also take note that unsubstantiated tweets/posts meant only to rekindle old arguments can result in a mod action. |
On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty.
I mean at $200k a year I could pay 3 people $20k and still have near 2x the income of them combined, but we're both supposed to be considered middle class? That doesn't make any sense.
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On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty.
Making $10 an hour? Welcome to the middle class!
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Let's just say that is not how I'd choose to spend political capital on the day following a sweeping election day win. Bleh.
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On November 09 2017 01:24 xDaunt wrote:Show nested quote +On November 08 2017 15:55 IgnE wrote: I appreciate your taking the time to read and think about what I wrote and acknowledge a certain open-mindedness on your part.
That being said my opinion here is that you are thinking about sovereignty and "the social contract" in the wrongs ways. Let me get around to reading Leviathan before I try and flesh out exactly why that is, though. Sovereignty is a tricky thing. I'm still trying to work it out. I'm pretty sure that Leviathan is not going to give you the answers that you're looking for. As I was digesting your original post and considering a response, one of the things that struck me is the degree to which the cultural Marxism of the Frankfurt School rejects (expressly or implicitly) the core liberal precepts of Enlightenment thinking. If you think about it and consider the vastly different conclusions that Marxism and classic liberalism reach, this makes perfect sense. But here's the key point that I think that you should take some time to consider: do we really want to reject and destroy the intellectual foundation for the argument that individual liberty is an absolute? Show nested quote +I will note two things that caught my eye as needing immediate correction.
1) You said that both fascism and communism were totalitarian. It is true that both Fascism and Communism were totalitarian. But those were only historically contingent political formations. I would argue that only one social structure necessarily tends towards the herd instinct, and the desire to have someone else legislate life. A communistic social structure demands active participation in the political sphere, in the truly Greek sense, as action among equals. What the revolutionary communists of the 20th century carried with them was the fascizing elements carried by the man of ressentiment. Well, we're still waiting for someone to figure how to safely and equitably get to communist utopia. Until someone figures out how to circumvent the seemingly necessary period of tyranny (which never goes well), I'm not sure how useful appeals to this utopia are. Show nested quote +2) You say that "values" are often at issue in American politics, and choose abortion, as the exemplary "value" issue. On the one hand, there is some sense in this. The religious fervor of the pro-life crowd does not seem directly tied to economics as disciplinarized by the university. On the other hand, however, state intrusion into abortion is a prime example of the exercise of sovereign power on "bare life." It is police power (broadly conceived here as the networks of institutions, laws, social codes, and actual policemen) exercised in the matter of abortion/birth control that is one of the most clear examples of state biopower, dictating what individuals can and can't do with their bodies, how they are to conduct their sexual lives, and to whom or to what they owe certain kinds of legal obligations. Keep in mind here that economics comes from oikos (household) and nemein/nomos (distribute, dwell, possess, law). Abortion is a biopolitical issue in the sense that it's the intrusion of sovereign power into private household ways of life, and it is an economic issue, in the Arendtian Greek sense, in that it is the expansion of a private household issue that would have been prepolitical into the public realm, where administration of the national household (demographic control, birth rates, ensuring a female population of caretakers) has subsumed the properly political. If you're going to take this broad of a view of "economics," then yeah, every political question does become one of economics because you have effectively eliminated the dichotomy between economic politics and non-economic politics. If we accept that exercise of the police power is an "economic" issue, then it is rather hard for me think of what political issue is not an economic issue. Is the intellectual foundation for the central nature of individual liberty to our thinking and our political system that sound in the first place? I agree I don't want to reject it, but that's a different question.
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On November 09 2017 01:30 GreenHorizons wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty. I mean at $200k a year I could pay 3 people $20k and still have near 2x the income of them combined, but we're both supposed to be considered middle class? That doesn't make any sense. a household income of 150k is considered averagely middle class where i live. not even on the high end. WaPo just did a story on it last week.
upwards of 200k in the nicer parts of VA. CoL is gross.
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On November 09 2017 01:44 brian wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 01:30 GreenHorizons wrote:On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty. I mean at $200k a year I could pay 3 people $20k and still have near 2x the income of them combined, but we're both supposed to be considered middle class? That doesn't make any sense. a household income of 150k is considered averagely middle class where i live. not even on the high end. WaPo just did a story on it last week. upwards of 200k in the nicer parts of VA. CoL is gross.
I'm not sure why that matters?
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United States42780 Posts
On November 09 2017 01:19 mozoku wrote:Show nested quote +On November 08 2017 23:44 KwarK wrote:On November 08 2017 16:36 mozoku wrote: Sort of jumping back a page here, but I'm struggling to understand how this tax bill is supposed to be a "tax cuts for the rich"? There's literally no interpretation of this bill where this makes any sense, and the fact that anyone believes it is a testament to how thoroughly the left has brainwashed a large part of it's base--it's Fox News-level nonsense dogma.
Corporate tax cuts are happening everywhere in the world... because the world has realized that it's more efficient to tax people than corporations. When you tax a corporation, the tax is pushed on to consumers, employees, and shareholders in hard-to-measure amounts. When you repeal it, the largest portion does go to shareholders but the US has to lower nominal corporate taxes rates to maintain the real tax rate in the new bill due to loophole closures. Finally, sure, this part of the bill is the most regressive portion (the GOP generally values growth over income equality after all), but that's made up for by the fact that the vast majority of the individual tax cuts are going to the middle class.
Furthermore, the marginal rates on high earners are generally higher now, so the individual tax rates are more progressive in that sense. Sure, many high earners pay less overall but so does just about everyone else as well. It's not really tax reform, it's a tax cut.
Finally, the top 1% of earners pays literally 50% of the total tax bill. Good lord, I understand the "but they can afford to pay more" argument but 50%? If that's not progressive enough for you, you might as well just straight up ask for a free ride through life. If you think your tax bill is too high, maybe you should consider looking where we can trim expenses instead of trying to pay more of your expenses with someone else's money. I'm not sure when our reference point for "not progressive enough" became the status quo instead of absolute reality.
For the record, I'm not even a really a fan of this tax bill (even though I'd likely reluctantly vote for it). I'm a fan of small government in principle, but this bill feels more like Trump populist handouts then growth-minded reform. And before I'm accused of being irrationally scared of government (as is the usual knee-jerk reaction I get when I post), I'll restate for the 100th time that I'd rather have single payer than the current healthcare mess (though I'm somewhat uncomfortable with it in principle) and that I believe corporations may be underregulated in certain industries (though overregulated in others). It's tax cuts for the rich because under it the rich pay less in taxes. Elimination of the AMT and of the estate tax are deliberate policies targeted for the 0.1%. I'm not really sure how you can not understand why it's a tax cut for the rich. The rich are having their taxes cut by it. That's what it does. In what sense could that not ever be a tax cut for the rich? Is this not a picture-perfect example of abusing weasel words? Yeah, it's cutting tax for the rich. It's also cutting taxes for everyone. The implication of an accusation that the bill is "tax cuts for the rich" in the context of attacks from the left is pretty much always "the rich are trying to screw the rest of us and reward their rich buddies", which I demonstrated is clearly not the case for this bill in my post. ChristianS: I only skimmed Kwark's breakdown a while ago, but my recollection is that he ignored the fact that the rearranging of marginal rates and brackets gave most of the tax cuts to the middle class, and focused on the elimination of a bunch of deductions that affect relatively few people. Instead of looking at Kwark's cherry-picked analysis that looks at counts of provisions of who is favored instead of looking at the actual amounts, try looking at an actual analysis. ![[image loading]](https://i.imgur.com/TjeHEGF.jpg) Source As a percentage of income, the middle class (20k-200k annual income) is by far getting the largest tax cut. 1) It's not cutting taxes on everyone, it's actually raising them on a lot of low income people with dependents. 2) Even if it was cutting taxes on everyone it certainly wouldn't be cutting them proportionately. So no, the characterization as a tax cut for the rich would still be correct. 3) The loss of revenue from the cuts disproportionately impacts lower income people. If they take less money from everyone and provide fewer services to the working class then that's a tax cut for the rich, because they're the ones coming out ahead. 4) The median individual income in the US is $31,000. Half of Americans make less than that. That's the middle class. People making seven times that are not middle class.
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On November 09 2017 01:31 OuchyDathurts wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty. Making $10 an hour? Welcome to the middle class! Excuse me, I need to go tell the guy making $10.95 an hour serving me coffee at Dunkens that he is middle class if he can pull in 40 hours.
Edit: Also that WSJ calculation is complete bullshit, as Kwark points out. Every single attorney with kids in my office has said the tax cut screws them over hard.
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Leaving this here for reference 24 hours from now. Lavrov has put out the official spin.
FM Lavrov: all established facts point not to a “Russian trace” in 2016 US election, but rather to @TheDemocrats inside job
+ Show Spoiler +
In 24-48 hours, Trump will say the exact same thing. The pipeline will be: Lavrov -> Assange -> Hannity/Carlson/Sherriff/Duecey -> Trump's mouth.
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United States42780 Posts
On November 09 2017 01:44 brian wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 01:30 GreenHorizons wrote:On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty. I mean at $200k a year I could pay 3 people $20k and still have near 2x the income of them combined, but we're both supposed to be considered middle class? That doesn't make any sense. a household income of 150k is considered averagely middle class where i live. not even on the high end. WaPo just did a story on it last week. upwards of 200k in the nicer parts of VA. CoL is gross. This is just a symptom of systematic erasure of the poor from the popular consciousness. The proportion of the population in the "middle class" is really low, it's just nobody gives a fuck about the people in the middle because they're poor.
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On November 09 2017 01:52 KwarK wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 01:44 brian wrote:On November 09 2017 01:30 GreenHorizons wrote:On November 09 2017 01:26 Plansix wrote: I’m having a tough time dealing with the idea that 20K isn’t just living in poverty. I mean at $200k a year I could pay 3 people $20k and still have near 2x the income of them combined, but we're both supposed to be considered middle class? That doesn't make any sense. a household income of 150k is considered averagely middle class where i live. not even on the high end. WaPo just did a story on it last week. upwards of 200k in the nicer parts of VA. CoL is gross. This is just a symptom of systematic erasure of the poor from the popular consciousness. The proportion of the population in the "middle class" is really low, it's just nobody gives a fuck about the people in the middle because they're poor.
This is because the term 'middle class' is useless. It could mean anything depending on the speaker and/or the listener's perspective. I propose a few different classes:
(1) Dependent class (children, retired, disabled, chronically ill) (2) W2 class (3) Capital class
1,2,3 explain America's policy debates in a much stronger way than 'middle class'. Take the Paul Ryan / DJT tax plan. It is an open tax hike on the W2 class to pay for tax cuts on the Capital class. This isn't about 'middle' fighting 'upper'. If you work, you will pay more under Trump. If you own something for living, you will pay substantially less taxes. EDIT: from the Paul Ryan leaks so far, I don't think the Republican plan hits the dependent class very much. Surprisingly.
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United States42780 Posts
That said, in the traditional British 19th C usage of the words middle class it basically meant skilled professionals with a tertiary education who were typically self employed. The kind of people with their own practice and a brass plaque outside it, lawyers, doctors, bankers. The people who could share the lifestyle of the landed elite without the hereditary estates and titles.
It exists mostly as a way for the aristocracy to explain why there's more to class than the schools you go to, the land you can buy, and so forth, once they lost a monopoly on the status symbols of wealth.
In that regard Bill Gates is middle class, whereas an American hourly employee making $100k would be working class. America doesn't really have a clear definition of middle class. A good 80% of your population is working class but very few will identify as such.
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If you make over 100k a year your not middle class anymore basically anywhere...
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On November 09 2017 01:39 kollin wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 01:24 xDaunt wrote:On November 08 2017 15:55 IgnE wrote: I appreciate your taking the time to read and think about what I wrote and acknowledge a certain open-mindedness on your part.
That being said my opinion here is that you are thinking about sovereignty and "the social contract" in the wrongs ways. Let me get around to reading Leviathan before I try and flesh out exactly why that is, though. Sovereignty is a tricky thing. I'm still trying to work it out. I'm pretty sure that Leviathan is not going to give you the answers that you're looking for. As I was digesting your original post and considering a response, one of the things that struck me is the degree to which the cultural Marxism of the Frankfurt School rejects (expressly or implicitly) the core liberal precepts of Enlightenment thinking. If you think about it and consider the vastly different conclusions that Marxism and classic liberalism reach, this makes perfect sense. But here's the key point that I think that you should take some time to consider: do we really want to reject and destroy the intellectual foundation for the argument that individual liberty is an absolute? I will note two things that caught my eye as needing immediate correction.
1) You said that both fascism and communism were totalitarian. It is true that both Fascism and Communism were totalitarian. But those were only historically contingent political formations. I would argue that only one social structure necessarily tends towards the herd instinct, and the desire to have someone else legislate life. A communistic social structure demands active participation in the political sphere, in the truly Greek sense, as action among equals. What the revolutionary communists of the 20th century carried with them was the fascizing elements carried by the man of ressentiment. Well, we're still waiting for someone to figure how to safely and equitably get to communist utopia. Until someone figures out how to circumvent the seemingly necessary period of tyranny (which never goes well), I'm not sure how useful appeals to this utopia are. 2) You say that "values" are often at issue in American politics, and choose abortion, as the exemplary "value" issue. On the one hand, there is some sense in this. The religious fervor of the pro-life crowd does not seem directly tied to economics as disciplinarized by the university. On the other hand, however, state intrusion into abortion is a prime example of the exercise of sovereign power on "bare life." It is police power (broadly conceived here as the networks of institutions, laws, social codes, and actual policemen) exercised in the matter of abortion/birth control that is one of the most clear examples of state biopower, dictating what individuals can and can't do with their bodies, how they are to conduct their sexual lives, and to whom or to what they owe certain kinds of legal obligations. Keep in mind here that economics comes from oikos (household) and nemein/nomos (distribute, dwell, possess, law). Abortion is a biopolitical issue in the sense that it's the intrusion of sovereign power into private household ways of life, and it is an economic issue, in the Arendtian Greek sense, in that it is the expansion of a private household issue that would have been prepolitical into the public realm, where administration of the national household (demographic control, birth rates, ensuring a female population of caretakers) has subsumed the properly political. If you're going to take this broad of a view of "economics," then yeah, every political question does become one of economics because you have effectively eliminated the dichotomy between economic politics and non-economic politics. If we accept that exercise of the police power is an "economic" issue, then it is rather hard for me think of what political issue is not an economic issue. Is the intellectual foundation for the central nature of individual liberty to our thinking and our political system that sound in the first place? I agree I don't want to reject it, but that's a different question. Beats me. I'm no expert in philosophy. But it's not like classic liberalism has ever been "proven" to be wrong. Nor is it a dead field. John Rawls was one of the preeminent philosophers of the 20th century and a champion of classic liberalism.
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On November 09 2017 02:01 Velr wrote: If you make over 100k a year your not middle class anymore basically anywhere...
except most major metro areas.
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On November 09 2017 02:01 Velr wrote: If you make over 100k a year your not middle class anymore basically anywhere... This is a pretty absurd statement. Making $100k per year is certainly better than making $50k, but I'll just tell you that $100k does not go as far as you may think it does. Even $200k. I'm perfectly comfortable putting those brackets in the middle class, even if we have to qualify them as being "upper middle class."
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No middle class lives there anymore and i am not talking about combined earnings.
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I can't wait to see how they delineate what is and isn't an assault weapon.
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On November 09 2017 00:56 farvacola wrote:Show nested quote +On November 09 2017 00:43 Sermokala wrote:On November 09 2017 00:13 farvacola wrote:On November 09 2017 00:11 Sermokala wrote:On November 08 2017 23:46 Plansix wrote:On November 08 2017 23:17 Sermokala wrote: I'd rather live in a Successful socialist state then a free market capitalist nation as well. I've never seen someone lay out how exactly thats suppose to work however so I never feel the need to support the revolution. We won’t know unless we try. And its not binary. We can have a little socialism for things like healthcare, housing and education/job training and a bunch of capitalism for everything else. Compromise is the essence of success and all but I'll still bank on calling Scandinavia more.free market then socialist. The government being.responsible for maintaining the conditions for a free market. People just arnt advocating for the global revolution like they used to so everythings chill. You shouldn't "bank" on upholding the use of an oftentimes inaccurate label in place of admitting that this line we've drawn between "capitalist" and "socialist" is mostly bullshit utilized by pundits and fear mongers in service of outrage in lieu of actual understanding. We can and must do better. That's pretty dumb. There is no better way to express abstract concepts without useing the oversimplified labels we've given them. If we throw them out everything is chaos and no one.either understands what the other is saying or we have to spend most the conversation in disclaimers and explanations. You've misunderstood my point and then run it into the end zone as though you've just scored a touchdown for the Minnesota Know-Nothings; admitting that governments implement policies that run the gamut in terms of the highly artificial "capitalism-socialism" spectrum in no way requires that we throw out their use as terms. The point is that US politicians everywhere refuse to try and complicate ideas that desperately need collective reconsideration, capitalism and socialism included. These men and women are cowards who hide behind the worst facets of crowd-appeasement simplism, and while you're free to parrot their exaggerative ideas, I'd recommend a different take, "pretty dumb" or not. "If we throw them out everything is chaos"- look around you, dawg. It's not just us politicians that refuse to lose everything by not taking a half hour to explian something while their opponents distill it to a 30 second soundbite. We're lucky we even get as many accepted terms as we have now. Now youre trying to act all high and mighty about how things should be instead of how they ever will be. The best to hope for would be to introduce new more accurate terms like.collectivist or market solution to describe the policies.
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