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Making a game (Part 3, Designing particle effects)

Blogs > 0x64
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0x64
Profile Blog Joined September 2002
Finland4602 Posts
May 31 2012 13:16 GMT
#1
Part 1
Part 2

We want our game moody, we want our game smooth.
We have a limited budget when it come to things we can render.

I our little dungeon, we allocate most of the rendering power to useful stuff. Trying to keep it at steady 60 fps on a phone may be a bit of a challenge with real-time lights and shadows.

I still wanted some basic fog in the map.
It's grey, it a bit lighter than the black background and it should be done with less than 10 particles per tile we want to cover.
It shouldn't draw the attention of the player, yet it should be clear and not look like the screen of the phone is a bit dirty.

Here is what we got!
[image loading]


The main attribute for our fog effect are:
-The particle graphics
This one was pretty simple, the best was round, a bit like a cloud
-The level of transparency of the effect
Tricky parameter, as you have the transparency of the particle mixed with the additional transparency of the effect. Overlapping particles create this fog-like effect where you can't distinguish the original particle easily if you have enough transparency. Too much transparency will look like a dirty screen if you use a grey fog. The line between those two trade off is really thin.
-The color of the effect
We reuse the same effect on other fogs like the "Fog of terror" that you can't cross unless you have a light. (Like in Zelda twilight princess at some point)
-The movement style and speed
the movement style shouldn't be computation heavy. One of the lightest algorithm that work well for what we want is the random-walk. Draw a random amount of acceleration for the particle and from the chaos of transparency shall rise the son of darkness, FOG. Anyway, very simple, very good. The speed would be slowly evolving fog that covered the area we required without looking like a square. Additionally we wanted to have an influence on the fog when the player moves through.
This is a more tricky thing to do efficiently. I ended up giving the tile a flow vector which is changed by any characters on the tiles and the flow vector is diminished every time a particle reads it. Additionally so that each particle of that tile wouldn't move at the same speed at the same time we make the particle react less if its further away from the character.
-The time to live of the particle before it fades out and a new one fades in
With the random walk movement of the tiles, the more time they wander, the more probable it is that some particle go over other tiles. This is easy to calibrate, just start the program, ad tweak until you are happy with the average spread of the particles.


Now another particle effect we wanted was in the menu, something to put on the borders.
Here we could be openhanded with the amount of particles.
We made 2 sharp grass shaped particle and a round one, all particles spawning around the border of the screen. The rest was using the same logic as the previous effect.
The rendering was changed to and we removed the effect alpha. The color was black so it would hide the limit of the phones screen.

and the result was:
[image loading]

This is our start screen, the fade in is also nice but that will be shown later in a video.



*****
Dump of assembler code from 0xffffffec to 0x64: End of assembler dump.
Rollin
Profile Joined March 2011
Australia1552 Posts
May 31 2012 13:22 GMT
#2
These progress updates are kinda cool. Keep it up :3
Throw off those chains of reason, and your prison disappears. | Check your posting frequency timeline: http://www.teamliquid.net/mytlnet/post_activity_img.php
Incze
Profile Blog Joined December 2011
Romania2058 Posts
May 31 2012 15:26 GMT
#3
Dude, you make it sound so simple. We did that and that and that. I still have nightmares about vectors after having been terrorized by them for years, never liked them.
Keep up the good work
Religion: Buckethead
Clockworkkkk
Profile Joined October 2011
21 Posts
May 31 2012 15:59 GMT
#4
cool thread ill definitly be following it.
0x64
Profile Blog Joined September 2002
Finland4602 Posts
Last Edited: 2012-05-31 18:01:42
May 31 2012 18:01 GMT
#5
@Rollin Thanks more coming, I'm kinda keeping the more interesting part for later.

@Incze Yeah it's funny these idea about using random walk comes from my satelite positioning study background, you never know what will be useful.

@Clockworkkkk You do that !!
Dump of assembler code from 0xffffffec to 0x64: End of assembler dump.
Arcanefrost
Profile Blog Joined August 2010
Belgium1257 Posts
May 31 2012 18:28 GMT
#6
cool!
Valor is a poor substitute for numbers.
Logo
Profile Blog Joined April 2010
United States7542 Posts
May 31 2012 20:34 GMT
#7
On June 01 2012 03:01 0x64 wrote:
@Rollin Thanks more coming, I'm kinda keeping the more interesting part for later.


Lol wat this is the more interesting part. That or as a programmer I'm weird and care more about how you do tile based fog than your game play (though that's in large part because I don't own a window's phone so I'm not an eligible purchaser of your resulting product until you port it to PC).
Logo
0x64
Profile Blog Joined September 2002
Finland4602 Posts
June 01 2012 11:58 GMT
#8
On June 01 2012 05:34 Logo wrote:
Show nested quote +
On June 01 2012 03:01 0x64 wrote:
@Rollin Thanks more coming, I'm kinda keeping the more interesting part for later.


Lol wat this is the more interesting part. That or as a programmer I'm weird and care more about how you do tile based fog than your game play (though that's in large part because I don't own a window's phone so I'm not an eligible purchaser of your resulting product until you port it to PC).


more interesting stuff also coming on the programming side of things!
Dump of assembler code from 0xffffffec to 0x64: End of assembler dump.
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