Things Aren’t Peaceful in Palestine - Page 58
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JimmiC
Canada22817 Posts
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GreenHorizons
United States22692 Posts
It's unclear exactly what Israel plans to do beyond "kill every member of Hamas" (paraphrased), but it looks to me they've given Palestinians an ultimatum between genocide or ethnic cleansing with the EDIT: @Kwark I'd rather not quibble over the fullness. | ||
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KwarK
United States41973 Posts
Biden’s foreign policy is and continues to be his strength. He blends “you’re my friend and obviously I have your back” with “but as a friend I need to be honest with you about this”. Under his leadership the direct application of US force has been extremely rare but the US has been far from disengaged globally. The presence of US forces act as a calming measure to hot heads who might otherwise do something stupid. | ||
Dan HH
Romania9015 Posts
On October 20 2023 05:02 Gorsameth wrote: Is there any country nearby that would actually consider interfering tho? Hasn't Israel shown time and time again that they can take on (almost) everyone if need be? Countries will huff and puff but I question if anyone is willing to go to war with Israel. I wouldn't expect any country to declare war on Israel or anything, but funding and nudging proxy groups is another story. It can't be that easy for Israel to attempt to police 5 million desperate people for an extended period of time without leaving itself somewhat vulnerable elsewhere. That's why there's so much deterrence work being done by the US, warning everyone 10 times a day to not interfere. In Europe we tried to shove under the rug all that was said and done during the Syrian refugee crisis and the height of ISIS, but the friction is unresolved. With the US, UK and France being Israel's biggest cheerleaders, it's not unlikely that we'll see an exponential increase in the number of incidents. | ||
Excludos
Norway7944 Posts
On October 20 2023 02:17 ChristianS wrote: …1000x? So you think 0.5 people died? IIRC Bellingcat is reporting they’ve seen video showing a couple dozen corpses from the event. I haven’t seen the video, nor do I wish to, but this is getting straight up denialist. I don’t understand the “don’t worry, they’re warning people before doing strikes thing.” Why are they even doing the strikes if everybody who could be killed in them is being warned in advance to evacuate? The apartment building itself isn’t a combatant, presumably they’re dropping the bomb because there’s somebody inside they want to kill. Maybe in a few cases they have reason to believe a building holds important and impossible-to-move assets (a hidden weapon factory, for instance) but that’s surely the exception, not the rule. All evidence I’ve seen is that people are mostly not complying with the “evacuate within 24 hours or else” orders, because there’s no reason to believe they’ll stop bombing in those 24 hours, nor that the place they evacuate to will get any fewer bombs. I mean the IDF was bragging about having dropped an unprecedented 6000 bombs in just a few days, and I’m supposed to believe every one of those bombs was preceded by evacuation warnings with designated evacuation sites, sufficient time for an evacuation, and a guarantee the evacuation sites wouldn’t be hit? That the death total is as likely to be 100 as 2000? Come on, man, this is absurd. I wrote "up to 1000x". I have no idea how many people died in that hospital, but I've seen reports of numbers into the thousands. Considering the rocket landed in a parking lot, it's entirely possible literally no one died. Or 10, or 20. Again, No clue. That is my entire point. I'm not tinfoil hat claiming "lol no one died". The literal claim I'm making is "We don't know, and neither do you, or anyone else". But the "1000" number reported by Hamas is literal Narnia levels of stupid, and we should recognise that, and re-think every other number they've reported that we also gullibly believed | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22692 Posts
On October 20 2023 05:48 KwarK wrote: Biden has given significantly less than full backing. He has moved forces into the area as a measure to limit escalation by Iran etc. to calm the overall situation while simultaneously talking down Israel’s more extreme rhetoric. The stance on the deadline to evacuate northern Gaza, for example, where the government described Israel’s demands as unreasonable or the work being done to restore supplies and utilities. Biden’s foreign policy is and continues to be his strength. He blends “you’re my friend and obviously I have your back” with “but as a friend I need to be honest with you about this”. Under his leadership the direct application of US force has been extremely rare but the US has been far from disengaged globally. The presence of US forces act as a calming measure to hot heads who might otherwise do something stupid. He's still struggling to get Israel (one of the US's closest allies) to let US citizens (not talking about prisoners of Hamas) out of Gaza. Terrified by constant bombings all around her and with food and water running out, American Maha Barakat said Sunday that her desperate attempts to flee Gaza have been met with frustration and confusion. Barakat said U.S. State Department officials have contacted her twice, telling her they are doing all they can to get her and other U.S. citizens out of Gaza. "They kept saying the opening will happen on short notice and this freaks me out," Barakat said. "Like, what do you mean, short notice? There are hundreds of Americans here and it will take hours to get everyone out." Barakat said she couldn't risk just getting into her car and driving to the southern border without some solid assurances that she would be allowed to cross. "I only have enough fuel in my car for one trip," Barakat said. Retreating back to the Gaza neighborhood she has been residing in, Barakat said she is staying in a place with 50 other people, including children "who keep crying and screaming with every bomb." "We ran out of water. We ran out of cooking gas. Cars are running out of fuel," Barakat said over a spotty WiFi connection, her voice fading in and out as she spoke to ABC News. "We hardly managed to secure drinking water enough for the night." abcnews.go.com Israel is basically using US citizens in Gaza as hostages denying them food, water, or egress and Biden has thus far failed to get them to stop. | ||
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KwarK
United States41973 Posts
On October 20 2023 06:19 GreenHorizons wrote: He's still struggling to get Israel (one of the US's closest allies) to let US citizens (not talking about prisoners of Hamas) out of Gaza. abcnews.go.com Israel is basically using US citizens in Gaza as hostages denying them food, water, or egress and Biden has thus far failed to get them to stop. Israel famously doesn’t control Gaza. I suspect the state department are hard at work trying to get them out though. What would you have him do? He’s walking a narrow line. It’s not like he can ask Israel to go extract them, nor demand that countries not invade anywhere that Americans might be for fear of harming them. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22692 Posts
On October 20 2023 06:33 KwarK wrote: Israel famously doesn’t control Gaza. I suspect the state department are hard at work trying to get them out though. What would you have him do? He’s walking a narrow line. It’s not like he can ask Israel to go extract them, nor demand that countries not invade anywhere that Americans might be for fear of harming them. Tell Israel to establish a safe (from Israeli bombings) path to an Israeli controlled crossing for American citizens to pass through would be the simple answer. Then they could say "hey travel this road at this time to arrive at the border by X and be escorted through it by Israel." Instead of "try your luck dodging Israeli bombs on your way south where you'll find more bombs and less resources. Once you're there, wait until the 5th time we say you'll be able to safely pass through the Gaza border and you may or may not find out we again failed to secure your escape from Israel's bombs and depriving you of basic necessities like food and water". | ||
Mohdoo
United States15395 Posts
On October 20 2023 04:49 ChristianS wrote: I think the positions I attributed to you were more or less quotes? But I have no desire to strawman you into a position you don’t believe. I’m not quite sure what to do with it, though, when you don’t actually correct me on specific positions, you just generically complain about being strawmanned. While I try to read people’s posts carefully and understand what they are saying before responding, I freely admit that despite those efforts it’s not uncommon that I later realize I at least partially misunderstood. But what else can I do? I don’t think I’m incorrect to say you were arguing that we can’t trust the Palestinian health ministry’s casualty numbers, based primarily on the fact that their initial estimate about the hospital strike (when they presumably still thought the whole hospital had been blown up) was ultimately off by a factor of ~10. Now, I don’t think it would be responsible to generalize that as a correction factor on all their subsequent estimates, but you also didn’t argue for that. But neither do you think we can look at the strikes being done and the infrastructure damage and use common sense to assess whether the numbers sound reasonable; instead, you think that “All we really know is it is not 0 and it is not 100%” (100% of what, I’m not really certain). The Economist estimates that 11,000 buildings have been damaged or destroyed (4.3% of total). If we assume that each building had an average of 5 people in it, and only 10% were killed (I’d consider those extremely generous assumptions) that’s still ~5500 deaths. If we assume an average of 2 occupants and 10% lethality that’s 2100, a bit above the upper limit of the “100 to 2000” range you floated. If each building averaged just a single occupant and lethality was just 1% that’s 110 deaths, still slightly over your low estimate. 1% chance of a single death is probably not far off from the lethality of controlled demolitions in peacetime, not mass bombing campaigns in war zones. Do you see why I might consider this “well nobody can really know casualty numbers, could be 100, could be 2000” rhetoric borderline offensive? Meanwhile you’re fairly fixated on number of combatants killed. Can you tell me how you think anyone would know that? What even counts as a “combatant” right now? There’s no ground invasion yet, and Palestinians don’t have means to shoot down bombers. Some number of guys are firing rockets into Israel; those guys are presumably combatants, although they’ve probably gone to ground by the time bombers can get there. Otherwise, what are we talking? Anybody who hypothetically would take up arms if/when the ground invasion starts? Anybody with “ties to Hamas” (in which case, how the hell are we defining that)? Anybody who tells a pollster they support Hamas? Obviously it’s worth trying to figure out how many “Hamas operatives” (for lack of an operational definition) are getting killed in all this, but it’s not really relevant to your skepticism about overall casualty numbers. And realistically, it’s going to be pretty difficult to get any real information about it for the foreseeable future. I think we can all agree that trying to quantify some kind of 3-dimensional probability distribution including: - Likelihood to commit violence - Intensity of violence they would commit if they did - % of population Would likely not be effective and should not be a baseline requirement before continuing the conversation. We all likely are working with different gut assumptions regarding the above plot, but we shouldn't let it prevent otherwise stimulating and productive conversations. If you are making different assumptions, you will always reach a different conclusion. If we assume 100% of all houses bombed were occupied by people who intended to kill an Israeli the next day, we would all agree it is entirely appropriate to bomb those houses. If we assume 0% of all houses bombed were occupied by people who intended to kill an Israeli the next day, we would all agree it is not appropriate at all to bomb those houses. The difficulty is that none of us know any of the numbers associated with these considerations, so its all a wash and its really just 2 gut feelings running into each other. So if you don't mind, I think a more productive conversation could be yielded by first assessing how we view these 2 assumptions: Do you agree with the following 2 assumptions? I am assuming 1 and 2 below are true. 1) Hamas uses residential houses for things like tunnels, weapons, and military supplies 2) It is not possible for Israel to prevent Hamas from controlling land without killing non-combatants and/or bombing houses | ||
ChristianS
United States3187 Posts
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KwarK
United States41973 Posts
On October 20 2023 06:50 GreenHorizons wrote: Tell Israel to establish a safe (from Israeli bombings) path to an Israeli controlled crossing for American citizens to pass through would be the simple answer. Then they could say "hey travel this road at this time to arrive at the border by X and be escorted through it by Israel." Instead of "try you luck dodging Israeli bombs on your way south where you'll find more bombs and less resources. Once you're there, wait until the 5th time we say you'll be able to safely pass through the Gaza border and you may or may not find out we again failed to secure your escape from Israel's bombs and depriving you of basic necessities like food and water". You want all the Americans in Gaza to gather in one place that is outside of western control? Surely you understand that this whole crisis started by Hamas killing civilians to provoke a military overreaction. And you want Israel to agree to not bomb a place where Americans are when they’re currently controlled by Hamas, a group infamous for using human shields? I think we should leave this one with the state department. They’re actually pretty good at getting Americans home. | ||
Mohdoo
United States15395 Posts
On October 20 2023 06:59 ChristianS wrote: Sure, those both seem trivially true. Although “controlling land” is a weird metric to use. I felt like one point we agreed on before was that the goal of preventing Hamas from operating as the government of Gaza is acceptable and a worthwhile goal to have. Did I misunderstand you? The reason it is phrased as controlling land is that any time anyone says "wipe out Hamas", there is a reflexive "well actually terrorism will always exist". In pursuit of avoiding that noise, I made sure to be specific that the actual goal is to prevent Hamas from having a staging ground that can be used for its military goals. And that means preventing it from controlling/governing land. So far, we have agreed on the following 3 assumptions: 0) Preventing Hamas from controlling land can be reasonably held as a core objective by Israel (assuming you confirm your support of this in subsequent replies) 1) Hamas uses residential houses for things like tunnels, weapons, and military supplies 2) It is not possible for Israel to prevent Hamas from controlling land without killing non-combatants and/or bombing houses *************** So based on these, we are left with a situation where some non-zero amount of non-combatants are guaranteed to be killed if Israel tries to prevent Hamas from controlling land, right? How do we decide how many non-combatant deaths are acceptable? And since we can easily point to this hospital dumpster fire as an indication Hamas will not hesitate to fabricate numbers and situations beyond reason, and we already agree Israel can't be trusted either, what do we do? It sounds like the conclusion you reach is that Israel needs to stop doing what they are currently doing, right? I'm sorry if this sounds accusatory or anything, but I feel like I actually don't understand your thought process. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22692 Posts
On October 20 2023 07:00 KwarK wrote: You want all the Americans in Gaza to gather in one place that is outside of western control? Surely you understand that this whole crisis started by Hamas killing civilians to provoke a military overreaction. And you want Israel to agree to not bomb a place where Americans are when they’re currently controlled by Hamas, a group infamous for using human shields? I think we should leave this one with the state department. They’re actually pretty good at getting Americans home. Firstly, I'm pointing out that the US can't get their own ally to release the US citizens it is effectively holding hostage in contrast to your framing of as of yet failed efforts from Biden's foreign policy "strength" to negotiate their release with Israel. Secondly, it's actually Israel and the state department that are the ones instructing (might say demanding when it comes to Israel) Americans in Gaza (and everyone else in Gaza) to gather in one place outside of western control (vaguely south or the Rafah crossing area more specifically) where Israel doesn't even have the capacity to let US citizens through on their own. Thirdly, my "simple answer" was not to have them all gather in one place but to have Israel and the US communicate about the locations of US citizens in Gaza. Then do some basic logistics for when and where they could travel to one of the border crossings Israel controls (individually, in small groups, different times/roads etc...) without Israel bombing those US citizens during that travel window on that specific route (the US could provide real-time overhead surveillance to support this), then escorting them through the crossing itself so they could finally get some safe food and water. Lastly, the issue isn't that state department can't come up with something like that or better, it's that Israel has told the US/Biden to shove that plan or anything like it up their ass unless it's forcing Egypt to let the US citizens through their border and Biden/the US has and as of yet continues to fail to stop them from blowing off his/state department efforts to help US citizens escape ending up being blown up by an Israeli bomb. TLDR: Israel is effectively leveraging US citizens in danger of being bombed by Israel and actively being deprived food, water, etc by Israel as hostages to force the US to move them (and hopefully, from the perspective of Israel, a bunch of Palestinians) across the Gaza border into Egypt and the US/Biden so far is letting them. | ||
{CC}StealthBlue
United States41117 Posts
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JimmiC
Canada22817 Posts
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ChristianS
United States3187 Posts
On October 20 2023 07:25 Mohdoo wrote: I felt like one point we agreed on before was that the goal of preventing Hamas from operating as the government of Gaza is acceptable and a worthwhile goal to have. Did I misunderstand you? The reason it is phrased as controlling land is that any time anyone says "wipe out Hamas", there is a reflexive "well actually terrorism will always exist". In pursuit of avoiding that noise, I made sure to be specific that the actual goal is to prevent Hamas from having a staging ground that can be used for its military goals. And that means preventing it from controlling/governing land. So far, we have agreed on the following 3 assumptions: 0) Preventing Hamas from controlling land can be reasonably held as a core objective by Israel (assuming you confirm your support of this in subsequent replies) 1) Hamas uses residential houses for things like tunnels, weapons, and military supplies 2) It is not possible for Israel to prevent Hamas from controlling land without killing non-combatants and/or bombing houses *************** So based on these, we are left with a situation where some non-zero amount of non-combatants are guaranteed to be killed if Israel tries to prevent Hamas from controlling land, right? How do we decide how many non-combatant deaths are acceptable? And since we can easily point to this hospital dumpster fire as an indication Hamas will not hesitate to fabricate numbers and situations beyond reason, and we already agree Israel can't be trusted either, what do we do? It sounds like the conclusion you reach is that Israel needs to stop doing what they are currently doing, right? I'm sorry if this sounds accusatory or anything, but I feel like I actually don't understand your thought process. I only mentioned that “controlling land” is a weird metric to use because it’s not really possible to take control of territory by bombing alone. Like, if Hamas controls a particular neighborhood, how many bombs do you have to drop to say they no longer control it? Infinite? Even if you level every building they still “control” the square footage, don’t they? I think you’re largely reinventing the wheel here. If you peruse an article like this one do you find yourself asking different questions? For instance, by normal rules of there’s an apartment building with 200 people in it, but you think it might have an entrance to a Hamas tunnel system in the basement, you would normally weigh the military advantage of cutting off access to that tunnel entrance against the collateral damage of likely killing most of those 200 people. However: Israel apparently adopts a highly unusual view of LOAC that would allow greater license to destroy an entire residential apartment building in which an enemy military facility is found — and to do so without the standard proportionality analysis. The generally accepted view is that an attack on a civilian apartment building in such cases must consider whether the civilian infrastructure that is expected to be destroyed is excessive in relation to the expected military advantage (ICRC, United States, International Law Association; ICRC report surveying States’ views and leading scholarship). The outlier position adopted by Israel is that “as a matter of law, the building is a single military objective, and therefore damage to other parts of the building need not be considered as collateral damage” (Merriam & Schmitt 2015; Eli Bar-On 2021). This conception of the rule does not appear to include a limiting principle that would apply to other civilian objects, including medical facilities, houses of worship, schools, and the like. As I understand that quote, by the normal analysis you might say “200 is a lot of dead civilians, and they could probably regain access by just clearing some rubble, so it fails the proportionality test.” But Israel would say “Tunnel in the basement? Well, that means the whole building is a valid military target, so there’s no collateral damage at all!” For all the times people level the “human shield” criticism at Hamas for hiding their operation amidst the city (therefore increasing the collateral damage when their valid military targets get hit) it’s worth noting that Israel is also painting with a pretty broad brush in designating “valid military targets.” | ||
RenSC2
United States1040 Posts
On October 20 2023 10:11 ChristianS wrote: I only mentioned that “controlling land” is a weird metric to use because it’s not really possible to take control of territory by bombing alone. Like, if Hamas controls a particular neighborhood, how many bombs do you have to drop to say they no longer control it? Infinite? Even if you level every building they still “control” the square footage, don’t they? I think you’re largely reinventing the wheel here. If you peruse an article like this one do you find yourself asking different questions? For instance, by normal rules of there’s an apartment building with 200 people in it, but you think it might have an entrance to a Hamas tunnel system in the basement, you would normally weigh the military advantage of cutting off access to that tunnel entrance against the collateral damage of likely killing most of those 200 people. However: As I understand that quote, by the normal analysis you might say “200 is a lot of dead civilians, and they could probably regain access by just clearing some rubble, so it fails the proportionality test.” But Israel would say “Tunnel in the basement? Well, that means the whole building is a valid military target, so there’s no collateral damage at all!” For all the times people level the “human shield” criticism at Hamas for hiding their operation amidst the city (therefore increasing the collateral damage when their valid military targets get hit) it’s worth noting that Israel is also painting with a pretty broad brush in designating “valid military targets.” And then Israel gives advanced warning for those 200 people to get out, their building is going to be bombed. So the 200 people get out, they do lose their homes, but the tunnel is buried under the rubble along with any munitions being stored in the building that couldn't be quickly evacuated. The only way people die is if Hamas forces them to stay or they don't take the warning seriously... and how could you not take the warning seriously at this point? | ||
Salazarz
Korea (South)2590 Posts
If we assume 100% of all houses bombed were occupied by people who intended to kill an Israeli the next day, we would all agree it is entirely appropriate to bomb those houses. No, we would not 'all agree' that it is appropriate, what kind of psycho bullshit assumption is that? They're living in a ghetto ran by radical terror group and cut off from virtually all 'normal' interactions of the modern civilized world, obviously they fucking hate the people who bear at least a significant portion of responsibility for their situation, that doesn't mean it's acceptable to just kill them all. I'm pretty sure most folks in North Vietnam would kill an American if they had an opportunity to do so, that doesn't make the bombing campaigns and indiscriminate strafing of their villages any less of a disgusting war crime. When you create an oppressed minority that hates their stronger neighbor, the 'appropriate' response isn't to oppress them even harder until their hate for you reaches a level sufficient to justify straight up exterminating the whole lot, it's to figure out a way to ease the tensions and co-exist with as little violence as possible. | ||
Mohdoo
United States15395 Posts
On October 20 2023 10:20 Salazarz wrote: No, we would not 'all agree' that it is appropriate, what kind of psycho bullshit assumption is that? They're living in a ghetto ran by radical terror group and cut off from virtually all 'normal' interactions of the modern civilized world, obviously they fucking hate the people who bear at least a significant portion of responsibility for their situation, that doesn't mean it's acceptable to just kill them all. I'm pretty sure most folks in North Vietnam would kill an American if they had an opportunity to do so, that doesn't make the bombing campaigns and indiscriminate strafing of their villages any less of a disgusting war crime. When you create an oppressed minority that hates their stronger neighbor, the 'appropriate' response isn't to oppress them even harder until their hate for you reaches a level sufficient to justify straight up exterminating the whole lot, it's to figure out a way to ease the tensions and co-exist with as little violence as possible. When someone is about to kill you, generally people agree it is ethical to defend yourself and/or kill them first. I separated the people who hate Israelis from the people who are actively intending to kill Israelis because you are right to point out that living under Hamas is going to make people think/feel very hatefully, but people shouldn't be killed for being hateful. I think it would only be ethical to kill someone who hates you if you know they were about to kill you. I think you may have misinterpreted my message because I am not equating hate with a guarantee the hate will translate into direct action to kill. In short, hate = no reason to kill. About to kill you = plenty of reason to kill. I agree the ideal path is peaceful coexistence. Since Hamas has clearly stated they intend to repeat their attack and that they want all Jews to be dead, inside and outside of Israel, I think we can confidently say whatever coexisting future they work towards should not include Hamas. And so that is where "of course it makes sense to just kill every soldier and/or military member of Hamas" because there is clearly stated intention to repeat the killings they have already conducted. Hamas is very clear that they are at war with Israel. And so it follows that Israel is also at war with Hamas. So it is entirely reasonable for Hamas soldiers to kill Israeli soldiers and it is reasonable for Israeli soldiers to kill Hamas soldiers. But it is not ok for soldiers to kill non-soldiers of course. That's where this whole conundrum gets difficult. If Hamas soldiers try to play on that dynamic by using residential areas for military purposes, where Israel has the choice between bombing a house or allowing rockets to be launched, the only way Israel is able to avoid killing Palestinian non-combatants is to consciously decide to allow Hamas to just keep launching rockets into Israel forever. Clearly that would be silly, since it would be Israel patting Hamas on the head and saying "I understand you are upset, but I am going to take the high road and allow for non-combatant Israelis to be killed". Is it that you are saying Israel is supposed to take the high road or something? Be the bigger man by allowing more attacks like the recent one to happen every so often? Since Hamas is clear that they intend to kill all Jews, not just the ones in settlements and whatnot, taking the high-road is more so choosing to lose a war and be wiped out. What am I misunderstanding? Is Hamas not intending to kill all Jews? | ||
Mohdoo
United States15395 Posts
On October 20 2023 10:11 ChristianS wrote: I only mentioned that “controlling land” is a weird metric to use because it’s not really possible to take control of territory by bombing alone. Like, if Hamas controls a particular neighborhood, how many bombs do you have to drop to say they no longer control it? Infinite? Even if you level every building they still “control” the square footage, don’t they? I think you’re largely reinventing the wheel here. If you peruse an article like this one do you find yourself asking different questions? For instance, by normal rules of there’s an apartment building with 200 people in it, but you think it might have an entrance to a Hamas tunnel system in the basement, you would normally weigh the military advantage of cutting off access to that tunnel entrance against the collateral damage of likely killing most of those 200 people. However: As I understand that quote, by the normal analysis you might say “200 is a lot of dead civilians, and they could probably regain access by just clearing some rubble, so it fails the proportionality test.” But Israel would say “Tunnel in the basement? Well, that means the whole building is a valid military target, so there’s no collateral damage at all!” For all the times people level the “human shield” criticism at Hamas for hiding their operation amidst the city (therefore increasing the collateral damage when their valid military targets get hit) it’s worth noting that Israel is also painting with a pretty broad brush in designating “valid military targets.” Yeah, I think this is all a fair perspective. But what I am not understanding is what you think Israel ought to do differently. How does Israel prevent Hamas from controlling land without the downsides you are accurately describing? | ||
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