US Politics Mega-thread - Page 1407
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Now that we have a new thread, in order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a complete and thorough read before posting! NOTE: When providing a source, please provide a very brief summary on what it's about and what purpose it adds to the discussion. The supporting statement should clearly explain why the subject is relevant and needs to be discussed. Please follow this rule especially for tweets. Your supporting statement should always come BEFORE you provide the source. If you have any questions, comments, concern, or feedback regarding the USPMT, then please use this thread: http://www.teamliquid.net/forum/website-feedback/510156-us-politics-thread | ||
farvacola
United States18820 Posts
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Nebuchad
Switzerland12043 Posts
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JimmiC
Canada22817 Posts
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Danglars
United States12133 Posts
On May 01 2019 02:59 farvacola wrote: The US itself is a good example of how federalism and the risk of authoritarianism do not relate in the linear way described above. Decades of conservative jurisprudence on the subject (and sovereign immunity) has given state governments wide latitude to act as they please, which is why many of the worst states metrics wise will remain the worst states. How that relates to authoritarianism generally is not clear, but the idea that centralization=more risk of authoritarian government acts, at least with regards to the US alone, is not borne out by what has happened here. Yes, federalism is helpful in this way. The negative aspects, harped on usually by the left, is the worst state managers stay that way. The positive aspects, focused on by conservatives, are that the excesses of bureaucratic control are more quarantined. I think the US has swung too far away from federalist principles, in both Washington DC and not the states taking greater control of health insurance regulation, welfare programs, monopolized student loans, and many more. | ||
farvacola
United States18820 Posts
On May 01 2019 03:04 Nebuchad wrote: Point taken. Do you have some suggestions for this? The idea that a centralized power is vulnerable to authoritarianism makes a lot of sense to me, I would like to counteract this. (Or if you think I'm wrong about this, I'm also interested in why). Hmm, you’ll have to give me some time to look for good source material; my understanding of US federalism comes from my law school experience and work as a fledgling lawyer/law clerk who reads at least a dozen court opinions a day. In the context of military and intelligence, the authoritarian streak running through centralized power is hard to deny here in the US, so the analysis would need to consider “police powers,” or the government’s power to provide for and govern the health, safety, and welfare of citizens, in order for it to make sense. The thesis would be that, in the context of police powers, conservative emphasis on federalism has led to the imposition of a host of checks and limits on the feds in lieu of the states, which has allowed the latter to define the scope of government police power and stifle attempts by the former to provide uniform protections/services to citizens regardless of state. I’m actually in the midst of doing some “real” scholarship on this topic, so maybe I’ll share some of it with TL when I start shopping for publication. I’ll add that, based on my research, the states that look to deviate most dramatically from federal guarantees are also the states most embroiled in constitutional litigation. Further, the idea that conservatives have a principled take on quarantining bureaucratic excess is directly contradicted by their love for those excesses in the context of federal military and intelligence schemes. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
That's to say we want to have a democracy, but we don't want to do the work it takes (critical pedagogy) to maintain a society capable of managing that democracy. | ||
Dangermousecatdog
United Kingdom7084 Posts
On May 01 2019 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote: I think the problem is less federalism or centralism and more trying to split the baby of having a democratic society while trying to keep the members of that society mostly unable to functionally engage in that democracy. That's to say we want to have a democracy, but we don't want to do the work it takes (critical pedagogy) to maintain a society capable of managing that democracy. I'll have to ask you to explain that one. This time hopefully using mutually agreed definitions of words and actual explanations that have a connecting trail of thoughts. See, it sounds like you want to say that a democracy relies on those with voting rights to be able to think critically, but I don't see what that has to do with federalism or centralism. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
On May 01 2019 04:41 Dangermousecatdog wrote: I'll have to ask you to explain that one. This time hopefully using mutually agreed definitions of words and actual explanations that have a connecting trail of thoughts. See, it sounds like you want to say that a democracy relies on those with voting rights to be able to think critically, but I don't see what that has to do with federalism or centralism. I think if someone else understood what I meant it would be more fruitful for them to attempt to explain further but if literally no one understands what I mean then I don't mind expanding. | ||
Dangermousecatdog
United Kingdom7084 Posts
I don't see how federalism and centralised government can be more or less prone to authorianism. The only difference is that the scales are different. A centralised government has the power to simply promote authorianism amongst its entire population, but at the same time can strive for libertarian ideals. Indeed many bastions of liberty are in fact centralised governments that do not run on federalist states, and use that centralised power to assure rights and liberty to all its citizens. Whereas, the same can occur in a federalised system, the sole difference is that a federal state is only free to enact its authoritarianism amongst its own limit of its own state, at least till the discreptancy of the system leads to a full blown civil war. I suppose it'll be easier if I simply wrote that federalist states leads itself to authorianism, but I think if someone else understood what I meant it would be more fruitful for them to attempt to explain further but if literally no one understands what I mean then I don't mind expanding. But that would be intellectually and spiritually dishonest and repugnant. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
On May 01 2019 04:55 Dangermousecatdog wrote: Is this the bit where Plansix explains what he thinks you said, and you say quote him and say that is what you meant to say even if it was different from what you wrote before? I wish I had Plansix to explain my own thought processes to general audience for me. No idea why you're jumping on a pretty innocuous post with such apparent ire but it sounds like you're going to be very inhibited to my argument from me as well as there being a gap in what we're prepared to discuss. This does seem to bring us to a bit of an impasse, but there but for the grace of god go I Your concern seems to be focused around a disagreement on terms and their meaning so let's try to address that. Critical Pedegogy and Critical Thinking are not the same thing. Critical Pedagogy represents, in a phrase, the reaction of progressive educators against such institutionalized functions. It is an effort to work within educational institutions and other media to raise questions about inequalities of power, about the false myths of opportunity and merit for many students, and about the way belief systems become internalized to the point where individuals and groups abandon the very aspiration to question or change their lot in life. Some of the authors mostly strongly associated with this tradition include Paulo Freire, Henry Giroux, Peter McLaren, and Ira Shor. In the language of Critical Pedagogy, the critical person is one who is empowered to seek justice, to seek emancipation. Not only is the critical person adept at recognizing injustice but, for Critical Pedagogy, that person is also moved to change it. Here Critical Pedagogy wholeheartedly takes up Marx's Thesis XI on Feuerbach: "The philosophers have only interpreted the world, in various ways; the point, however, is to change it" (Marx 1845/1977, 158). This emphasis on change, and on collective action to achieve it, moves the central concerns of Critical Pedagogy rather far from those of Critical Thinking: the endeavor to teach others to think critically is less a matter of fostering individual skills and dispositions, and more a consequence of the pedagogical relations, between teachers and students and among students, which promote it; furthermore, the object of thinking critically is not only against demonstrably false beliefs, but also those that are misleading, partisan, or implicated in the preservation of an unjust status quo. mediaeducation.org.mt | ||
Dangermousecatdog
United Kingdom7084 Posts
On May 01 2019 05:04 GreenHorizons wrote: No idea why you're jumping on a pretty innocuous post with such apparent ire but it sounds like you're going to be very inhibited to my argument from me as well as there being a gap in what we're prepared to discuss. This does seem to bring us to a bit of an impasse, but there but for the grace of god go I Your concern seems to be focused around a disagreement on terms and their meaning so let's try to address that. Critical Pedegogy and Critical Thinking are not the same thing. mediaeducation.org.mt Dude, where's the explanation? I asked you for an explanation, not an improperly formatted copy and paste from a link. I'm talking to you the person, not the facade you hide behind as an online alt dictionary. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
On May 01 2019 05:07 Dangermousecatdog wrote: Dude, where's the explanation? I asked you for an explanation, not a copy and paste form a link. I took out the selection and even put it in bold and underlined the specific part you're looking for distinguishing Critical Thinking from Critical Pedagogy. We gotta cover that before I can explain how it's related to the federalism/centralism (beyond what seems to be an obvious connection in bold) argument. Calm down dude If you want me to paraphrase; critical thinking doesn't require people do anything about it. For example Kwark has demonstrated critical thinking on Climate Change, whereas I take a position of critical pedagogy which means not only preserving my own safety but challenging the structures that will protect the Kwarks (I hope you don't mind me using you/your argument for this illustration). Does that help? | ||
JimmiC
Canada22817 Posts
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Dangermousecatdog
United Kingdom7084 Posts
On May 01 2019 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote: If you cannot or will not, that is up to you.I think the problem is less federalism or centralism and more trying to split the baby of having a democratic society while trying to keep the members of that society mostly unable to functionally engage in that democracy. That's to say we want to have a democracy, but we don't want to do the work it takes (critical pedagogy) to maintain a society capable of managing that democracy. Does that help? | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
On May 01 2019 05:22 Dangermousecatdog wrote: I am simply asking you to explain properly something you have written:If you cannot or will not, that is up to you. Does that help? No it doesn't. You said: See, it sounds like you want to say that a democracy relies on those with voting rights to be able to think critically, but I don't see what that has to do with federalism or centralism. Which indicates to me that you misinterpreted "critical pedagogy" as interchangeable with "critical thinking" I can't (or rather don't think we're communicating if I) explain the relation to federalism or centralism without first establishing we're talking about the same concept? | ||
Dangermousecatdog
United Kingdom7084 Posts
It would had been easy to simply write whatever explanation you have in your own words if you believe me to have a contrary view to yourself to correct me, but instead you immediately leapt towards throwing a wall of text as an appeal of authority, because you have no clue how to explain what you just wrote rationally. It's not hard, I mean I would have even accept something like how you think that a democratic society can only be maintained by a constant anti status quo, and then somehow tied that with federalism and centralisation, but you can't even do that. That help? | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
On May 01 2019 05:34 Dangermousecatdog wrote: Your reluctance to actually explain yourself is rather telling and obvious to all but yourself. It would had been easy to simply write whatever explanation you have in your own words if you believe me to have a contrary view to yourself to correct me, but instead you immediately leapt towards throwing a wall of text as an appeal of authority. Is that clear? No it's not clear. It was immediately apparent to me that you were taking an inexplicably hostile position to my post without being familiar with the term Critical Pedagogy and rather than google it or something you leapt down my throat to demand I explain why your interpretation about democracy requiring critical thinking was already off track enough that we needed to pull back and establish we're talking about the same thing. The citation was so that you didn't continue your preemptive dismissal of me paraphrasing it as something I made up. It's not hard, I mean I would have even accept soemthing like how you think that a democratic society can only be maintained by a constant anti status quo, and then somehow tied that with federalism and centralisation somehow, but you can't even do that. That's clearer but still riddled with hostility imo. I'd say your summary of "constant anti-status quo" indicates we're still not talking about the roll critical pedagogy plays, likely because this is your first time engaging with it with any seriousness. This, combined with the hostility is why I suggested it wouldn't be very productive to engage you on this topic. | ||
Dangermousecatdog
United Kingdom7084 Posts
On May 01 2019 03:16 GreenHorizons wrote: What is the problem?I think the problem is less federalism or centralism and more trying to split the baby of having a democratic society while trying to keep the members of that society mostly unable to functionally engage in that democracy. That's to say we want to have a democracy, but we don't want to do the work it takes (critical pedagogy) to maintain a society capable of managing that democracy. | ||
GreenHorizons
United States22985 Posts
On May 01 2019 05:39 Dangermousecatdog wrote: No really GH lets go word by word. Lets break down your thought process.What is the problem? The problem people seemed to be identifying (I could be wrong) was shitty leaders. I was positing that shitty leaders emerge from shitty populaces and the only way to correct that cycle is critical pedagogy. Not trying to be vulgar just succinct. | ||
Nebuchad
Switzerland12043 Posts
On May 01 2019 03:05 JimmiC wrote: What country is the closest to your ideal? Just trying to see if it works in practice. My personal experience since working in government is we lack the ability to move quickly or make process improvements. We mean well but often grow almost for the sake of growth. We have an advantage of being able to pay people more and have it cost the same because we have no need for profit. We often lose this advantage do to a lack of productivity as people seem to lose motivation when there is no reward/fear of firing. In spite of this we do a way better job of keeping costs down on necessities such as health care, education, garbage, waste water, insurance, electricity so on. Because when the private gets onto those the profit creep over paces the gains in efficiency. So my ideal system is more of a hybrid where the government controls all the "musts" (and cell phones are no falling in the category) and then the private sector controls the "wants" with government regulation to make sure the environment and so on is protected. Lots of businesses are happy with regulation when it allows them to still compete and do it well, and the regulation can keep the "bad" ones for beating them for unscrupulous reasons, creates a level playing field. In my dream scenario these regulations would be global so for example the clothing industry couldn't just move all their production to some country where they could do everything they are not allowed to and is expensive. I would outlaw planned obsolescence and single use items like coffee cups. Costs would obviously go up but so would quality and waste would go way down. In my ideal system their would still be a floor and ceiling but they would be MUCH MUCH closer than they are now. Ideally no poor class and no rich class but everyone would fall in that middle class bubble. What's the role of the capitalist class here? | ||
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