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European Politico-economics QA Mega-thread - Page 1237

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Although this thread does not function under the same strict guidelines as the USPMT, it is still a general practice on TL to provide a source with an explanation on why it is relevant and what purpose it adds to the discussion. Failure to do so will result in a mod action.
Amui
Profile Blog Joined August 2010
Canada10567 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 21:03:56
April 15 2019 21:01 GMT
#24721
On April 16 2019 05:45 m4ini wrote:
The really sad part is that in german newspapers, or rather their comment sections (such as Welt), this is somehow framed as a conspiracy. Something like "No firemen to see, no water to see, no douse-helicopters to see - i wonder why that is".

It's sad to see how retarded some people are nowadays.
+ Show Spoiler +



That's the reason why they won't use fire planes. Because it'll do more damage than the fire would.

The problem here being that fire will destroy all the wooden beams and furniture, and the glass - the same as water. But water would also destroy foundations/stone. I don't even see how they'd rescue parts of it without destroying them in the process - like the two front towers, how do you prevent the fire spreading there without destroying things yourself through water?

I'm not religious, but watching something that's 750 years old or something burn is just gut wrenching. Regardless of what it is. It's something that you don't get back, even if you rebuild it.

edit: at 0:31, for some reason can't link directly to the part in the video.

Yeah for whatever reason people act like water doesn't weigh anything.

Even if it was heli-dropped (no horizontal velocity), it's still going to behave pretty close to a family sedan dropped from the same height. It'd punch straight through the roof, and damage everything through to the basement.
Porouscloud - NA LoL
Biff The Understudy
Profile Blog Joined February 2008
France8150 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 21:02:04
April 15 2019 21:01 GMT
#24722
The structure and the towers are saved according to Libération.

The insurance company manager must be living a freaking nightmare. It is gonna be an absolute nightmare to rebuild...
The fellow who is out to burn things up is the counterpart of the fool who thinks he can save the world. The world needs neither to be burned up nor to be saved. The world is, we are. Transients, if we buck it; here to stay if we accept it. ~H.Miller
TheDwf
Profile Joined November 2011
France19747 Posts
April 15 2019 21:02 GMT
#24723
The Interior and firefighters just announced that the structure is globally saved and preserved
m4ini
Profile Joined February 2014
4215 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 21:06:43
April 15 2019 21:03 GMT
#24724
AFP reports the same.

Notre-Dame’s main structure has been “saved and preserved”, a Paris fire official has told AFP.



At least somewhat good news. Art was rescued as well, if i understand correctly - although its possible that the three medieval rose windows exploded due to heat

There are unconfirmed reports that Notre Dame’s three medieval rose windows – la rosace ouest (1225) la rosace nord (1250) la rosace sud (1250) – have exploded in the intense heat.



edit

The insurance company manager must be living a freaking nightmare. It is gonna be an absolute nightmare to rebuild...


I'd not be so sure about that. Lets be real. Insurance here, insurance there - you can rebuild it by donations alone. Notre Dame is a national pride, and i'm pretty sure religious people worldwide will donate.

The only question is, how much will there be left to rebuild.
On track to MA1950A.
{CC}StealthBlue
Profile Blog Joined January 2003
United States41117 Posts
April 15 2019 21:05 GMT
#24725




Is the fire that hot to weaken or collapse walls.
"Smokey, this is not 'Nam, this is bowling. There are rules."
TheDwf
Profile Joined November 2011
France19747 Posts
April 15 2019 21:08 GMT
#24726
A national fundraising will be launched tomorrow by the Fondation du patrimoine for the reconstruction
m4ini
Profile Joined February 2014
4215 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 21:13:36
April 15 2019 21:11 GMT
#24727
On April 16 2019 06:08 TheDwf wrote:
A national fundraising will be launched tomorrow by the Fondation du patrimoine for the reconstruction


Unsurprisingly. And i'd be very surprised to see it "unsuccessful".

Show nested quote +
On April 16 2019 06:05 {CC}StealthBlue wrote:


Is the fire that hot to weaken or collapse walls.


It won't melt stone.

It absolutely can and has destroyed wooden beams. If archs for example are supported by wooden beams, they of course will collapse and take walls with them. I'm not 100% sure how Notre Dame is build, but considering the age, i'm pretty sure that a lot of wood was used structurally and not just as ornament.

edit2:

The two towers of Notre Dame have been saved, a firefighting official has told Reuters.

However, a fireman has reportedly been seriously injured.


Reuters confirming now too. Sad to hear that there are injured.
On track to MA1950A.
TheDwf
Profile Joined November 2011
France19747 Posts
April 15 2019 21:17 GMT
#24728
The wooden framework was called la forêt [the forest], it was from 1220. Gone. It looked like this:

+ Show Spoiler +
[image loading]
[image loading]


More photos here
m4ini
Profile Joined February 2014
4215 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 21:25:15
April 15 2019 21:19 GMT
#24729
Basically a fire accelerant.

No wonder it went ablaze so fast.

Question i'm asking myself, how could that've been prevented? You obviously can't have sprinklers in the cathedral, and it's made of 1000 year old wood (well, close enough).

I'm not just no expert, i pretty much have no idea how it works, but shouldn't this have been impregnated by fire-retardants? Admittedly i got no idea if this is even possible, but if the only option is "don't light a match in there", then this was kind of inevitable sooner or later?

Maybe i'm missing something obvious here.
On track to MA1950A.
Sermokala
Profile Blog Joined November 2010
United States14161 Posts
April 15 2019 21:33 GMT
#24730
On April 16 2019 06:19 m4ini wrote:
Basically a fire accelerant.

No wonder it went ablaze so fast.

Question i'm asking myself, how could that've been prevented? You obviously can't have sprinklers in the cathedral, and it's made of 1000 year old wood (well, close enough).

I'm not just no expert, i pretty much have no idea how it works, but shouldn't this have been impregnated by fire-retardants? Admittedly i got no idea if this is even possible, but if the only option is "don't light a match in there", then this was kind of inevitable sooner or later?

Maybe i'm missing something obvious here.

They've made some pretty crazy advances in fire suppression. The problem comes with preserving the thing you're trying to save. Foam grenades would stop most fires in a matter of minutes but would destroy everything. Covering up everything with foam to begin with would also work but would make it impossible to see the thing you're trying to protect.
A wise man will say that he knows nothing. We're gona party like its 2752 Hail Dark Brandon
Gorsameth
Profile Joined April 2010
Netherlands22487 Posts
April 15 2019 21:37 GMT
#24731
Making a building this old fire safe while keeping it intact if a fire happens is a nightmare, if even possible at all.

I'm glad the stonework appears to be holding up, interior structures can be rebuild. Losing the outer walls would have been a much bigger blow.
It ignores such insignificant forces as time, entropy, and death
m4ini
Profile Joined February 2014
4215 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 21:53:57
April 15 2019 21:37 GMT
#24732
That's my point, i know what water etc will do, that's why i ruled it out. I would've thought that there's something that you could impregnate the wood with. You can get fire retardant wood. It wouldn't save the cathedral entirely, but i as a complete layman have to wonder if some of the devastation could've been prevented that way.

edit:

Nah, nevermind. After looking into a bit more detail, there was a lot of wood in (stunning) art form in the cathedral. I don't think you can preserve this other than preventing a match being lit.

I disagree btw, if you could chose between what was lost, and the outer walls, i'd chose the walls every day. They're replaceable (though not easily). The wooden interior of the cathedral, i have my doubts there.

edit2:

Meh doesn't matter. Just gutted that something historical/a heritage site was lost.
On track to MA1950A.
Sermokala
Profile Blog Joined November 2010
United States14161 Posts
April 15 2019 21:56 GMT
#24733
Its a lot easier to fire proof steel and concrete. Its a lot harder to deal with wood from hundreds and hundreds of years ago let alone dealing with wood which really wants to burn. Like in 9/11 fire retardent will only buy time.

When buying gun safes, in america at least, they aren't fireproof. Even the big ones will only buy time for you to get out of your house and let the fire fighters know about it before failing. If anything would want to have fire proof tech it would be gun safes.
A wise man will say that he knows nothing. We're gona party like its 2752 Hail Dark Brandon
FueledUpAndReadyToGo
Profile Blog Joined March 2013
Netherlands30548 Posts
April 15 2019 21:57 GMT
#24734
I mean replacing wood from year 1200 with modern fire retardant stuff kind of defeats the point of an old building. And once a certain temperature is reached it doesn't matter anyway.
Neosteel Enthusiast
GreenHorizons
Profile Blog Joined April 2011
United States24156 Posts
Last Edited: 2019-04-15 22:43:53
April 15 2019 22:43 GMT
#24735
I'm surprised they got the art out. They only had 20 minutes or so before the roof collapsed. Granted I know nothing about how much or where the art was.

I am imagining a panicked skinny guy in a $3,000 suit with frames under his arms screaming to save the art though.
"People like to look at history and think 'If that was me back then, I would have...' We're living through history, and the truth is, whatever you are doing now is probably what you would have done then" "Scratch a Liberal..."
{CC}StealthBlue
Profile Blog Joined January 2003
United States41117 Posts
April 15 2019 23:22 GMT
#24736
Doesn't seem too bad though it is the middle of the night.

"Smokey, this is not 'Nam, this is bowling. There are rules."
GreenHorizons
Profile Blog Joined April 2011
United States24156 Posts
April 15 2019 23:50 GMT
#24737
On April 16 2019 08:22 {CC}StealthBlue wrote:
Doesn't seem too bad though it is the middle of the night.

https://twitter.com/CathedraleNotre/status/1117920118686851072


Ah, I wasn't sure if there was a roof in between the collapse or not that makes more sense.
"People like to look at history and think 'If that was me back then, I would have...' We're living through history, and the truth is, whatever you are doing now is probably what you would have done then" "Scratch a Liberal..."
Acrofales
Profile Joined August 2010
Spain18388 Posts
April 16 2019 00:05 GMT
#24738
Also, the rose windows are gone. There are churches with high gothic vaulted ceilings all over Europe, but those windows and the wooden structure were truly unique.
{CC}StealthBlue
Profile Blog Joined January 2003
United States41117 Posts
April 16 2019 00:31 GMT
#24739
Money is already being announced to help rebuild:

French billionaire François-Henri Pinault said Monday night he and his family will donate 100 million euros to help reconstruct the Notre Dame Cathedral hours after a catastrophic fire tore through the historic structure, collapsing its spire and causing significant damage.

"My father [François Pinault] and I have decided to release as of now from the funds of Artemis a sum of 100 million euros to participate in the effort that will be necessary for the complete reconstruction of Notre Dame," Pinault wrote in a statement.

François-Henri Pinault is the chairman and CEO of the international luxury group Kering, which includes Gucci and Saint Laurent, and president of the French holding company Groupe Artemis, which owns the fine arts auction house Christie's.

French President Emmanuel Macron said late Monday that he planned to launch a national fundraising campaign to rebuild the centuries-old cathedral.

"We will rebuild," Macron told reporters. "We will rebuild Notre Dame because this is what the French expect, because this is what our history deserves, because it is our destiny."

In its more than 800-year history, Notre Dame has undergone extensive and costly restorations to repair and restore one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture.

When the fire broke out, the spire was being restored as part of a multimillion-dollar renovation to repair water damage to the wooden structure.

In recent years, cathedral officials have sought private funding to buttress the funds the French state dedicates to its upkeep through the Friends of Notre-Dame Foundation.


Source
"Smokey, this is not 'Nam, this is bowling. There are rules."
GreenHorizons
Profile Blog Joined April 2011
United States24156 Posts
April 16 2019 00:35 GMT
#24740
They were fundraising for the renovations in the first place no? irreplaceable things were lost but the renovation is going to be fully funded now, so a bit of a silver lining then?
"People like to look at history and think 'If that was me back then, I would have...' We're living through history, and the truth is, whatever you are doing now is probably what you would have done then" "Scratch a Liberal..."
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