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Yes, this is a thread on TL that involves religion, but I hate to think that our policy should be to blindly close every such thread. Sam Harris is a writer whose books are both insightful and have sparked many good discussions in the past and as long as the thread doesn't derail I'd like to leave it open. This should be the basic premise for every such thread, no matter how high the odds of it derailing. In that light, these posts that just predict the downfall of this thread (whether it be pre-determined or not) are 1) Not contributing to the discussion 2) Backseat moderating 3) Annoying 4) Actually contributing towards derailing it. I'll keep 2 daying people for this. |
On March 07 2012 12:52 somatic wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 10:44 TOloseGT wrote:On March 07 2012 09:20 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 23:08 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:48 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 22:22 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:08 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 20:24 sigma_x wrote:On March 06 2012 18:11 somatic wrote:On March 05 2012 21:37 paralleluniverse wrote:
The only reason theologians and religious people latch on to the completely unscientific notion of free will is to "explain" why bad things happen. If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen? Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? Why is there evil in the world. Because God gave us free will, allegedly. This is then neatly tied into the Original Sin myth, whereby Eve exerted free will and chose to eat from the Garden of Eden, and this frivolous reason somehow necessitated that Jesus die on the cross.
Religions abuse this nonexistent notion of free will in an attempt to explain away the gaping flaws of the God hypothesis and the existence of evil. As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the bible's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of bible student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will. "If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?" As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow God's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that God is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was God's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested. "Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? " If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the bible. Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the bible actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the bible, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the bible actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and God ruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned. If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the bible, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it. ***edit*** After reading some of the comments and contemplating the topic a little more it has some interesting implications towards religion, in that if you are willing to accept that we do not have free will, or at least do not understand it, then you may be willing to concede that if a spirit being that was greater than us was to exist it could have influence over our behaviour, or, "will". The answers to the response you give have been pretty well established since 1955 (see J.L Mackie's, Evil and Omnipotence). First, for us, it makes sense to draw a difference between a positive act against a failure to act. For example, when a man is drowning off the coast, many people would say there is a difference between failing to act and allowing that man to die, and physically holding that man's head under the water. It makes sense in this circumstance to draw distinctions between the two. God, however, does not have this luxury. He is all powerful. To god therefore, it makes no sense to draw that sort of distinction. That it is Satan's influence, or humans or whatever is irrelevant. Allowing Satan to do something, and God doing it himself is really no difference at all. Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen. Which brings us to this thread. As far as the logical problem of evil is concerned, the only tenable response is a free will defence. In fact, most Christian apologists not only agree but think the matter has already been settled by reason of Platinga's free will defence. For my part, I am content defending J. L Mackie's logical problem of evil simply by asserting the truth of compatibilism. "Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen." I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved. If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen. As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense. Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will. Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now. Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden. Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy. You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier. The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist. Well you don't offer much to discuss when you say things like 'completely unfounded' and 'simply nonsense and crazy', you need to explain why your views are correct rather than simply state they are. That is how science works right? As i have said before it is your lack of understanding of the what is actually written in the scriptures which is why you have these misinformed opinions of it. I have been studying for three years, trying to prove, scientifically, to myself that it is correct, so far I have gained alot of ground in convincing myself, although still have along way to go which is why i enter into these sorts of discussion because they help me to consolidate what i know and point out any weak spots in which i need to look into further. As i said before i have a degree in engineering, i apply the same problem solving processes to the bible as i do designing a photovoltaic system for someones home, i apply even more scrutiny to the bible because there is alot more on the line and i am probably unreasonably skeptical of it due to the bad name it has in general. One can say that i'm only making stuff up to suit my point of view but when there is no flaw in the logic any more when does it stop being made up and become a truth? (not trying to imply that there is no flaw in MY logic, but the bibles logic, of which i am far from an expert) wall of text arg It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you. In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read. You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament. To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor. And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science? Your assertion that because particles follow the governed laws of physics we have no free will seems to be a huge leap from one spot to another. We know so little about how the brain functions that to say we have no free will because of the laws of physics seems to be conjecture and theory, i will admit, again, that i have not been following the entire thread in regards to this aspect so closely. The ways of the old testament may seem brutal to us today but they serve us in allowing us to know what Gods standards are today and allowed Him to set up a system in which we could all be redeemed (Jews with animal sacrificed paved the way for Jesus' sacrifice to remove sins). Again, saying that trying to prove the bible scientifically is pointless does not offer anything as to why you believe this other than because of the reasoning that some other theologians believe it then so do i. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion. The things of the bible that stand out for me are 1. A LOT of prophecies 2. the fact the book was written spanning in events over 4000 years and is totally accurate with itself. What other man made organisation can claim this? - the Catholic church can't even keep their stance on simple bible based issues longer than a decade. Yeh theologians. - “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). Ever played Chinese whispers? now try doing that over 4000 years and see if it all adds up. Some other things off the top of my head 3. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22). The Hebrew word chugh, translated “circle,” can also mean “sphere,”. - written during a time when the scientific consensus was that the earth was flat. (Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. Knowledge of ocean springs at this time was clearly not something any man would know nor would the flooding of the earth necessitate the inclusion of such a detail. Also a bunch of archaeological evidence supporting the stories written in the bible. When the bible talks of the creation of the earth in seven days, one cannot logically assume that it means seven actual Earth days. We all know what a day is - the time it takes Earth to spin on its axis. So how can a day occur when the the sun and the moon have not yet been created? It is on the fourth day apparently that these are created. So the logical conclusion to draw here is that when Moses talks of 'days' he is simply referring to seven periods of time of equal length. Remember that God is inspiring Moses to write these events down - Moses has to do his best to try and explain such supernatural events in human terms. And as for scientific evidence of the virgin birth...desiring scientific evidence of a miracle is a pretty rediculous request. But heck even humans can artificially inseminate women without them requiring to have sex these days. and that is a brief overview of how I view the bible's scientific authenticity. How exactly does the Old Testament give us an idea of God's standards? Every single Christian I know cherry pick from the Old Testament. What kind of standards and morals can God teach when his followers can't even come up with a concensus on which standards to follow? Some events in the Bible and some figures in the Bible can be proven by archeological evidence and historical writings, but the more fantastical events that happened, like Moses parting the sea, and the Great Flood, are hard to substantiate. To the people of the time, a drought causing a section of a large river to recede or a flash flood wiping out a village could be seen as supernatural in origin. They tell their family in another village, their family passes the story along, mixing the details up or inventing new ones to make their story better received, and in the end, it's written down in the Bible as supposedly historical fact. Look up the tale of King Arthur and his knights. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion." What about the phrase right after it? "...Though not beheld". As for the prophecies in the Bible, vague words don't mean anything. You're telling us that you believe in soothsayers as well? I would love for you to list the prophecies made in the Bible and give us a word by word translation on how they relate to something that happened after. As for 4000 years of historical "fact" that the Bible seems to espouse, why don't you take a look through the history books by the various historians throughout the ages and compare them to the Bible? If you want to be scientific, you have to be thorough, and above all else you have to be questioning and interpreting every sentence in the Bible, because for every 1 historical "fact" you might find in the Bible, I can pick up the book and give you 10 inconsistencies. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22) The "circle" that's translated here can also mean an arch, which is what this line is alluding to. The arch of the heavens. + Show Spoiler +The phrase 'circle,' or 'circuit of the earth,' here seems to be used in the same sense as the phrase orbis terrarum by the Latins; not as denoting a sphere, or not as implying that the earth was a globe, but that it was an extended plain surrounded by oceans and mighty waters. The globular form of the earth was then unknown; and the idea is, that God sat above this extended circuit, or circle; and that the vast earth was beneath his feet. As for the springs in the watery deep, nothing in the passage even hints at some knowledge of these ocean springs. This line just talks about a great deal of water being released, because duh, flood = large amounts of water. If you're going to come up with your own translations and interpretations, at least talk with scholars of the Bible first. They've been at this for far longer than your 3 years. "As for the springs in the watery deep, nothing in the passage even hints at some knowledge of these ocean springs. This line just talks about a great deal of water being released, because duh, flood = large amounts of water. " ??? "(Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened."
That line indicates that the water level rose and rain fell. That's it, there is no greater understanding of deep underwater springs behind that passage.
I chose the fantastic elements of the book because it's part of the book. You can't pick and choose, you have to take the whole book under consideration when you're studying it. The book reads like a fairy tale, with the mundane mixed in with the supernatural.
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On March 05 2012 21:37 paralleluniverse wrote:
Not even the intrinsic randomness of Quantum Mechanics saves the free will hypothesis, as this would imply that your thoughts and actions are caused by fundamentally unpredictable random processes. If so, then they are the result of a universal RNG, thus they would still not be free.
People use the term random a lot, but quantum mechanics doesn't actually postulate that the underlying processes are necessarily truly 'random', just non-determinate. There is a big difference. I'm not saying that free will is the collapsing of a probability function into an observable state, I don't actually know or have a strong opinion either way, but, if free will was that, it would be in line with what we know about physics.
This post will get lost though, as they always do... and people will go on arguing as though it never existed. *sigh
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The reason people can be so anti-religious is because of the way religion is forced on people who don't have the skills/ability to think rationally and logically for themselves. Specifically and most importantly - children, the cycle of religous beliefs being passed onto children, is viewed by non-believers as a form of brainwashing. And I share this view...
The reason we search to 'disprove' religious claims is because the premise of those beliefs are most commonly a result of The environment you we're raised in. It is rare, though not impossible, to find a very religious person whose family/social groups are not religious at all. The generalization is that believers were on some level manipulated into the belief. We are not frustrated by the fact that you believe, rather we are frustrated by the way religion spreads like a virus to those not empowered to think for themselves.
Trying to prove or disprove god exists is a pointless discussion because it is a belief. Religion is a grown ups Santa, imo, and I am not interested in what people believe in, rather the means under which they gain this belief.
My 2 cents , excuse errors I'm on my phone
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On March 07 2012 14:23 TOloseGT wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 12:52 somatic wrote:On March 07 2012 10:44 TOloseGT wrote:On March 07 2012 09:20 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 23:08 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:48 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 22:22 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:08 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 20:24 sigma_x wrote:On March 06 2012 18:11 somatic wrote: [quote]
As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the bible's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of bible student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will.
"If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?"
As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow God's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that God is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was God's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested.
"Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? "
If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the bible.
Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the bible actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the bible, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the bible actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and God ruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned.
If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the bible, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it.
***edit*** After reading some of the comments and contemplating the topic a little more it has some interesting implications towards religion, in that if you are willing to accept that we do not have free will, or at least do not understand it, then you may be willing to concede that if a spirit being that was greater than us was to exist it could have influence over our behaviour, or, "will".
The answers to the response you give have been pretty well established since 1955 (see J.L Mackie's, Evil and Omnipotence). First, for us, it makes sense to draw a difference between a positive act against a failure to act. For example, when a man is drowning off the coast, many people would say there is a difference between failing to act and allowing that man to die, and physically holding that man's head under the water. It makes sense in this circumstance to draw distinctions between the two. God, however, does not have this luxury. He is all powerful. To god therefore, it makes no sense to draw that sort of distinction. That it is Satan's influence, or humans or whatever is irrelevant. Allowing Satan to do something, and God doing it himself is really no difference at all. Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen. Which brings us to this thread. As far as the logical problem of evil is concerned, the only tenable response is a free will defence. In fact, most Christian apologists not only agree but think the matter has already been settled by reason of Platinga's free will defence. For my part, I am content defending J. L Mackie's logical problem of evil simply by asserting the truth of compatibilism. "Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen." I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved. If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen. As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense. Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will. Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now. Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden. Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy. You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier. The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist. Well you don't offer much to discuss when you say things like 'completely unfounded' and 'simply nonsense and crazy', you need to explain why your views are correct rather than simply state they are. That is how science works right? As i have said before it is your lack of understanding of the what is actually written in the scriptures which is why you have these misinformed opinions of it. I have been studying for three years, trying to prove, scientifically, to myself that it is correct, so far I have gained alot of ground in convincing myself, although still have along way to go which is why i enter into these sorts of discussion because they help me to consolidate what i know and point out any weak spots in which i need to look into further. As i said before i have a degree in engineering, i apply the same problem solving processes to the bible as i do designing a photovoltaic system for someones home, i apply even more scrutiny to the bible because there is alot more on the line and i am probably unreasonably skeptical of it due to the bad name it has in general. One can say that i'm only making stuff up to suit my point of view but when there is no flaw in the logic any more when does it stop being made up and become a truth? (not trying to imply that there is no flaw in MY logic, but the bibles logic, of which i am far from an expert) wall of text arg It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you. In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read. You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament. To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor. And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science? Your assertion that because particles follow the governed laws of physics we have no free will seems to be a huge leap from one spot to another. We know so little about how the brain functions that to say we have no free will because of the laws of physics seems to be conjecture and theory, i will admit, again, that i have not been following the entire thread in regards to this aspect so closely. The ways of the old testament may seem brutal to us today but they serve us in allowing us to know what Gods standards are today and allowed Him to set up a system in which we could all be redeemed (Jews with animal sacrificed paved the way for Jesus' sacrifice to remove sins). Again, saying that trying to prove the bible scientifically is pointless does not offer anything as to why you believe this other than because of the reasoning that some other theologians believe it then so do i. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion. The things of the bible that stand out for me are 1. A LOT of prophecies 2. the fact the book was written spanning in events over 4000 years and is totally accurate with itself. What other man made organisation can claim this? - the Catholic church can't even keep their stance on simple bible based issues longer than a decade. Yeh theologians. - “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). Ever played Chinese whispers? now try doing that over 4000 years and see if it all adds up. Some other things off the top of my head 3. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22). The Hebrew word chugh, translated “circle,” can also mean “sphere,”. - written during a time when the scientific consensus was that the earth was flat. (Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. Knowledge of ocean springs at this time was clearly not something any man would know nor would the flooding of the earth necessitate the inclusion of such a detail. Also a bunch of archaeological evidence supporting the stories written in the bible. When the bible talks of the creation of the earth in seven days, one cannot logically assume that it means seven actual Earth days. We all know what a day is - the time it takes Earth to spin on its axis. So how can a day occur when the the sun and the moon have not yet been created? It is on the fourth day apparently that these are created. So the logical conclusion to draw here is that when Moses talks of 'days' he is simply referring to seven periods of time of equal length. Remember that God is inspiring Moses to write these events down - Moses has to do his best to try and explain such supernatural events in human terms. And as for scientific evidence of the virgin birth...desiring scientific evidence of a miracle is a pretty rediculous request. But heck even humans can artificially inseminate women without them requiring to have sex these days. and that is a brief overview of how I view the bible's scientific authenticity. How exactly does the Old Testament give us an idea of God's standards? Every single Christian I know cherry pick from the Old Testament. What kind of standards and morals can God teach when his followers can't even come up with a concensus on which standards to follow? Some events in the Bible and some figures in the Bible can be proven by archeological evidence and historical writings, but the more fantastical events that happened, like Moses parting the sea, and the Great Flood, are hard to substantiate. To the people of the time, a drought causing a section of a large river to recede or a flash flood wiping out a village could be seen as supernatural in origin. They tell their family in another village, their family passes the story along, mixing the details up or inventing new ones to make their story better received, and in the end, it's written down in the Bible as supposedly historical fact. Look up the tale of King Arthur and his knights. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion." What about the phrase right after it? "...Though not beheld". As for the prophecies in the Bible, vague words don't mean anything. You're telling us that you believe in soothsayers as well? I would love for you to list the prophecies made in the Bible and give us a word by word translation on how they relate to something that happened after. As for 4000 years of historical "fact" that the Bible seems to espouse, why don't you take a look through the history books by the various historians throughout the ages and compare them to the Bible? If you want to be scientific, you have to be thorough, and above all else you have to be questioning and interpreting every sentence in the Bible, because for every 1 historical "fact" you might find in the Bible, I can pick up the book and give you 10 inconsistencies. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22) The "circle" that's translated here can also mean an arch, which is what this line is alluding to. The arch of the heavens. + Show Spoiler +The phrase 'circle,' or 'circuit of the earth,' here seems to be used in the same sense as the phrase orbis terrarum by the Latins; not as denoting a sphere, or not as implying that the earth was a globe, but that it was an extended plain surrounded by oceans and mighty waters. The globular form of the earth was then unknown; and the idea is, that God sat above this extended circuit, or circle; and that the vast earth was beneath his feet. As for the springs in the watery deep, nothing in the passage even hints at some knowledge of these ocean springs. This line just talks about a great deal of water being released, because duh, flood = large amounts of water. If you're going to come up with your own translations and interpretations, at least talk with scholars of the Bible first. They've been at this for far longer than your 3 years. "As for the springs in the watery deep, nothing in the passage even hints at some knowledge of these ocean springs. This line just talks about a great deal of water being released, because duh, flood = large amounts of water. " ??? "(Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened." That line indicates that the water level rose and rain fell. That's it, there is no greater understanding of deep underwater springs behind that passage. I chose the fantastic elements of the book because it's part of the book. You can't pick and choose, you have to take the whole book under consideration when you're studying it. The book reads like a fairy tale, with the mundane mixed in with the supernatural.
Ah i see your point now, one could assume that because of the rain that the water levels were rising without a knowledge of their being deep watery springs is what i am saying.
of course the whole book has to be cohesive within itself i have mentioned that many times and have yet to come up with a decisive answer as to why it cannot be true. similarly i am yet to convince myself that it is true. the book does read like a fairy tale because it involves things above our capacity to fully comprehend. its irrelevant how it sounds whats important is what we can know and prove. if i told some geezer back in 2000b.c.e that i could talk to another person on the other side of the world by tapping on a piece of plastic you think that would sound like a fairy tale to him? but is it true? (im trying poorly to describe me typing on my keyboard and you reading and understanding what i have written. Someone would probably argue semantics that we arent actually talking, however the point stands that we are communicating to a degree)
hence we look at things like the dead sea scrolls that contain prophecies about Jesus and are carbon dated to 200 years before he was alive.
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On March 07 2012 12:52 somatic wrote: As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the bible's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of bible student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will.
"If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?"
As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow God's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that God is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was God's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested.
"Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? "
If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the bible.
Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the bible actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the bible, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the bible actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and God ruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned.
If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the bible, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it.
I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved.
If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen.
As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense.
Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will.
Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now.
Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden.
Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy.
You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier.
The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist.
It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you.
In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read.
You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament.
To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor.
And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science?
You cant judge God based on what someone who claims to be His follower says.E.g. If i say im an expert at SC2 but cant tell you how to hold off a 4gate as terran, than do i really know how to play SC2? or is it just SC2 that is broken and 4 gates cannot be held off? - this is the cause of much grief when new strategies come out that seem imba, people just like to take the easy road and QQ and say its not possible but someone will come along and show them how to hold it off and all will be forgotten.
I did briefly address this issue before. In saying “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). I do not claim myself to know or act in complete harmony with the bible, heck i masturbated about 10 times in the last two days. I'm just trying to defend it with what i do know.
Yes some bible events can be substantiated and some not. But why would you focus on what we do not know about the bible in an attempt to understand it, its not going to lead anywhere constructive to hypothesize about what happened at the parting of the red sea, just look to somewhere where you can find answers.
As for the Isaiah quote I have a source that says it can be translated as a sphere. So this argument will now deteriorate into my scholar is better than your scholar but ultimately will lead no where.
As for the prophecies i mentioned, i was interested in the ones that had already come true not ones made willy-nilly by any old "sooth sayer" and hence gave me evident demonstration of things hoped for though not yet beheld. As in by fulfilling prophecies in the past He has provided evident demonstration that the promises He made regarding the future will be beheld.
And as for a deeper description of the prophecies i mentioned well that is beyond the scope of this thread and my knowledge to be honest, i have work to do in looking at more details into those to convince myself and that is the onus that is on me and everyone else. Every one will be accountable for their own actions.
I am questioning every sentence written in the thing, takes time. But i can say that for every 1 thing i find as fact the 10 that you claim to be inconsistencies will be, in my limited experience (which is probably more experience than yours in regards to the bible? maybe not) , due to your own misinformation or lack of information. Remember a short time ago i was just like you, had the same views on the bible as everyone else, that it was just a load of shit but as i asked questions about it i got reasonable answers and my misinformation was corrected and lack of information began to become less, and hence the process began.
"As for the springs in the watery deep, nothing in the passage even hints at some knowledge of these ocean springs. This line just talks about a great deal of water being released, because duh, flood = large amounts of water. " ??? "(Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened."
"If you're going to come up with your own translations and interpretations, at least talk with scholars of the Bible first. They've been at this for far longer than your 3 years."
what do you think iv been doing for the last 3 years? I have been meeting up with people who devote their lives to this stuff, who study it every single day. every single sentence gets scrutinized, i have witnessed this process. the amount of knowledge these guys have on the scriptures is incredible.
As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the Koran's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of Koran's student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will.
"If Allahis good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?"
As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow Allah's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that Allah is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was Allah's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested.
"Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? "
If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the Koran.
Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the Koran actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the Koran, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the Koran actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and Allahruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned.
If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the Koran, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it.
I don't think Allah is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved.
If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen.
As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe Allah has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense.
Also someone mentioned a scripture that "Allah MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will.
Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now.[/QUOTE] Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden.
Your argument that it is better for Allah to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if Allah intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy.
You claim that the Koran is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier.
The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist.
It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the Koran, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the Koran is correct, because the burden of proof is on you.
In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read.
You're attempting to portray the Koran as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament.
To scientifically prove the Koran is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for Allah, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor.
And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science?
You cant judge Allah based on what someone who claims to be His follower says.E.g. If i say im an expert at SC2 but cant tell you how to hold off a 4gate as terran, than do i really know how to play SC2? or is it just SC2 that is broken and 4 gates cannot be held off? - this is the cause of much grief when new strategies come out that seem imba, people just like to take the easy road and QQ and say its not possible but someone will come along and show them how to hold it off and all will be forgotten.
I did briefly address this issue before. In saying “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). I do not claim myself to know or act in complete harmony with the Koran, heck i masturbated about 10 times in the last two days. I'm just trying to defend it with what i do know.
Yes some Koran events can be substantiated and some not. But why would you focus on what we do not know about the Koran in an attempt to understand it, its not going to lead anywhere constructive to hypothesize about what happened at the parting of the red sea, just look to somewhere where you can find answers.
As for the Isaiah quote I have a source that says it can be translated as a sphere. So this argument will now deteriorate into my scholar is better than your scholar but ultimately will lead no where.
As for the prophecies i mentioned, i was interested in the ones that had already come true not ones made willy-nilly by any old "sooth sayer" and hence gave me evident demonstration of things hoped for though not yet beheld. As in by fulfilling prophecies in the past He has provided evident demonstration that the promises He made regarding the future will be beheld.
And as for a deeper description of the prophecies i mentioned well that is beyond the scope of this thread and my knowledge to be honest, i have work to do in looking at more details into those to convince myself and that is the onus that is on me and everyone else. Every one will be accountable for their own actions.
I am questioning every sentence written in the thing, takes time. But i can say that for every 1 thing i find as fact the 10 that you claim to be inconsistencies will be, in my limited experience (which is probably more experience than yours in regards to the Koran? maybe not) , due to your own misinformation or lack of information. Remember a short time ago i was just like you, had the same views on the Koran as everyone else, that it was just a load of shit but as i asked questions about it i got reasonable answers and my misinformation was corrected and lack of information began to become less, and hence the process began.
"As for the springs in the watery deep, nothing in the passage even hints at some knowledge of these ocean springs. This line just talks about a great deal of water being released, because duh, flood = large amounts of water. " ??? "(Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened."
"If you're going to come up with your own translations and interpretations, at least talk with scholars of the Koran first. They've been at this for far longer than your 3 years."
what do you think iv been doing for the last 3 years? I have been meeting up with people who devote their lives to this stuff, who study it every single day. every single sentence gets scrutinized, i have witnessed this process. the amount of knowledge these guys have on the scriptures is incredible.
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The point of that above post is to just say - do you realise how your arguments are coming across? I mean, if a Muslim or Buddhist came up to you and started arguing the way you do against people who don't believe in the Bible - by saying things like: "Your argument that Buddha should fix everything is unfounded" or "Your argument that Allah should fix everything is unfounded." At the end of the day, you're trying to convince rational people of the existence of a deity to fix things up, when in reality if a Muslim came up to you saying you should believe in the Koran, you would not be convinced at all and be wondering why in the world he thinks you should be expected to look at things the way you do. You would likewise conclude that the only reason he thinks the Koran is so damn valid is because he was raised in an Islamic country, just as you were likely raised in a Christian household.
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On March 07 2012 04:17 fishjie wrote: Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 04:10 SnK-Arcbound wrote: Good and evil can only exist if there is an ultimate standard that exists outside people. You can't claim murder is wrong on based on religious teachings, and then discount the religious teachings that say god isn't responsible for murders but the person who commits them. Just so you can understand why I'm asking that you prove in the absence of god that murder is wrong, since that is the basic argument you are making against a "good" god existing when evil also exists and is preventable. I addressed this in a previous post, but to add to this: no christian can possibly argue for absolute morality, because the god of the bible ordered and committed genocide multiple times. not to mention slavery, misogyny, racism, stoning people to death for breaking the sabbath, etc... every time it is brought up, theists simply argue: "gods ways are above our own, who are you to judge him" if morality is absolute, i absolutely can judge the actions of bible god as evil. the fact that theists have to defend genocide kinda pokes holes in their statements. This is incorrect. First off you misunderstand people in the bible doing things, with god saying they should happen. I'm looking at the quotes from the bible about people dying, and many of them have no such quotations of "and god said ''". This means the writers were saying what the view on things were that day, not that god himself said it.
Also can you explain how you know what all of gods standards are for all of gods actions, considering that god only gave men 10 of those laws to follow?
And can you tell me where god said he hates all women (misogyny) and everything about people is determined by their race (racism).
Now about the mass murders, there wasn't a genocide commited in the bible. The bible doesn't say god ordered the jews to kill them because they were canaanites or because they were phillistines. Only that these groups were all cannanites or phillistines. Based on the definition of genocide, any killing can be considered genocide. Genocide is defined as "the deliberate and systematic destruction, in whole or in part, of an ethnic, racial, religious, or national group", is broad enough that killing anyone one person of any group ever to exist can be considered genocide. The allies bombed specifically german cities, and attacked specifically german armies, can be considered genocide. Genocide is defined so broadly anything can be genocide. If all killings are genocide, we can throw out the word and it's very negative meaning, and instead just look at the killings and see if they are legal. Trying to say that a genocide takes place de facto takes away the justification of a killing is incorrect, because some killings are legal, but all killings can be defined as genocide. If you disagreeing with the death penalty being your basis for this is easily defeatable as a reason, but I won't spend time writing it out unless that happens to be why you don't like killing.
You say that you don't like that breaking the sabbath brings the death penalty, even though it is one of the 10 commandments. Explain to me how you know that god is breaking his own morality by killing a man the worked on the sabbath.
People are mistaking inconsistencies in the bible to actually mean anything. They are not the literal words of god unless god is being quoted. Men wrote the bible. You can see them admitting in the bible that they forgot things. Factual inaccuracies in the bible don't matter, moral inconsistencies do. People are mistaking mens knowledge in the bible and gods knowledge being told. It's a categorization error.
Also physics is the study of physical objects. How is "free will" a physical object, and how are people applying physics to a non physical object.
I think people are making very simple errors in their thinking and it's driving them to extremes they can't back up. I'm not sure why people can't agree to disagree and let the factual nature of an assumption be found out apon death. Die and turn into nothing, well I guess you know even though you can't think. Die and meet god, you might be incredibly fucked.
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Your argument stands if no Christian believes the Bible to be the literal word of God. However, we have someone in here that obviously believes it to be so.
Physics also isn't just the study of physical objects.
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On March 07 2012 15:18 Rodimus Prime wrote: The point of that above post is to just say - do you realise how your arguments are coming across? I mean, if a Muslim or Buddhist came up to you and started arguing the way you do against people who don't believe in the Bible - by saying things like: "Your argument that Buddha should fix everything is unfounded" or "Your argument that Allah should fix everything is unfounded." At the end of the day, you're trying to convince rational people of the existence of a deity to fix things up, when in reality if a Muslim came up to you saying you should believe in the Koran, you would not be convinced at all and be wondering why in the world he thinks you should be expected to look at things the way you do. You would likewise conclude that the only reason he thinks the Koran is so damn valid is because he was raised in an Islamic country, just as you were likely raised in a Christian household.
They come across how ever the reader chooses to view them, that is obviously your take on the situation, i dont tell people what to think i provide them with my perspective and try to enlighten them or be enlightened myself, that is how intelligent, rational discussions take place, it is indeed a rarity among societies these days.
I agree most people form their religious beliefs from being taught by their parents or social surroundings and it is likely someone with my beliefs would come from a christian household I however come from a non religious family. I would say it is just as likely that an atheist is so because he was brought up to be one but in saying this i mean two things. They could be an atheist because their parents/social surroundings taught them that that was the most correct reasoning but the most probable reason someone becomes an atheist these days is because their religious teachings thus far has been done so inadequately that the student or child is left with no option but to use their power of reasoning to decide that the belief in a God is the wrong option. In the case of the bible, this has resulted from generation upon generation of subverting the information contained in the bible and releasing false information about what is in it by the people who claim to be authorities on the subject and using this power for some alternative agenda. Worse than those who do not believe are those who claim to know and release false doctrines misleading the nations. You dont have to look far to see the hypocrisy in most religious organisations these days, eh?
I would be interested in learning about the Koran unfortunately we are all under heavy time constraints these days. Should my studies of the bible end with my finding a reasoning that disproves it or something maybe i will look into it. I probably wont look into it though, the only reason i got into looking into the bible was because a bunch of people were willing to dedicate their time to teaching me and i had the luxury of having a bit of spare time on my hands at that particular time. Its not like i was on some spiritual quest or something. If a similar group of Muslims offered me the same proposition then i would have to consider it.
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On March 07 2012 12:18 somatic wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 09:56 Deadeight wrote:On March 07 2012 09:20 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 23:08 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:48 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 22:22 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:08 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 20:24 sigma_x wrote:On March 06 2012 18:11 somatic wrote:On March 05 2012 21:37 paralleluniverse wrote:
The only reason theologians and religious people latch on to the completely unscientific notion of free will is to "explain" why bad things happen. If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen? Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? Why is there evil in the world. Because God gave us free will, allegedly. This is then neatly tied into the Original Sin myth, whereby Eve exerted free will and chose to eat from the Garden of Eden, and this frivolous reason somehow necessitated that Jesus die on the cross.
Religions abuse this nonexistent notion of free will in an attempt to explain away the gaping flaws of the God hypothesis and the existence of evil. As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the bible's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of bible student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will. "If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?" As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow God's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that God is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was God's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested. "Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? " If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the bible. Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the bible actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the bible, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the bible actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and God ruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned. If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the bible, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it. ***edit*** After reading some of the comments and contemplating the topic a little more it has some interesting implications towards religion, in that if you are willing to accept that we do not have free will, or at least do not understand it, then you may be willing to concede that if a spirit being that was greater than us was to exist it could have influence over our behaviour, or, "will". The answers to the response you give have been pretty well established since 1955 (see J.L Mackie's, Evil and Omnipotence). First, for us, it makes sense to draw a difference between a positive act against a failure to act. For example, when a man is drowning off the coast, many people would say there is a difference between failing to act and allowing that man to die, and physically holding that man's head under the water. It makes sense in this circumstance to draw distinctions between the two. God, however, does not have this luxury. He is all powerful. To god therefore, it makes no sense to draw that sort of distinction. That it is Satan's influence, or humans or whatever is irrelevant. Allowing Satan to do something, and God doing it himself is really no difference at all. Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen. Which brings us to this thread. As far as the logical problem of evil is concerned, the only tenable response is a free will defence. In fact, most Christian apologists not only agree but think the matter has already been settled by reason of Platinga's free will defence. For my part, I am content defending J. L Mackie's logical problem of evil simply by asserting the truth of compatibilism. "Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen." I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved. If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen. As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense. Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will. Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now. Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden. Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy. You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier. The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist. Well you don't offer much to discuss when you say things like 'completely unfounded' and 'simply nonsense and crazy', you need to explain why your views are correct rather than simply state they are. That is how science works right? As i have said before it is your lack of understanding of the what is actually written in the scriptures which is why you have these misinformed opinions of it. I have been studying for three years, trying to prove, scientifically, to myself that it is correct, so far I have gained alot of ground in convincing myself, although still have along way to go which is why i enter into these sorts of discussion because they help me to consolidate what i know and point out any weak spots in which i need to look into further. As i said before i have a degree in engineering, i apply the same problem solving processes to the bible as i do designing a photovoltaic system for someones home, i apply even more scrutiny to the bible because there is alot more on the line and i am probably unreasonably skeptical of it due to the bad name it has in general. One can say that i'm only making stuff up to suit my point of view but when there is no flaw in the logic any more when does it stop being made up and become a truth? (not trying to imply that there is no flaw in MY logic, but the bibles logic, of which i am far from an expert) wall of text arg It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you. In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read. You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament. To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor. And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science? Your assertion that because particles follow the governed laws of physics we have no free will seems to be a huge leap from one spot to another. We know so little about how the brain functions that to say we have no free will because of the laws of physics seems to be conjecture and theory, i will admit, again, that i have not been following the entire thread in regards to this aspect so closely. The ways of the old testament may seem brutal to us today but they serve us in allowing us to know what Gods standards are today and allowed Him to set up a system in which we could all be redeemed (Jews with animal sacrificed paved the way for Jesus' sacrifice to remove sins). Again, saying that trying to prove the bible scientifically is pointless does not offer anything as to why you believe this other than because of the reasoning that some other theologians believe it then so do i. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion. The things of the bible that stand out for me are 1. A LOT of prophecies 2. the fact the book was written spanning in events over 4000 years and is totally accurate with itself. What other man made organisation can claim this? - the Catholic church can't even keep their stance on simple bible based issues longer than a decade. Yeh theologians. - “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). Ever played Chinese whispers? now try doing that over 4000 years and see if it all adds up. Some other things off the top of my head 3. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22). The Hebrew word chugh, translated “circle,” can also mean “sphere,”. - written during a time when the scientific consensus was that the earth was flat. (Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. Knowledge of ocean springs at this time was clearly not something any man would know nor would the flooding of the earth necessitate the inclusion of such a detail. Also a bunch of archaeological evidence supporting the stories written in the bible. When the bible talks of the creation of the earth in seven days, one cannot logically assume that it means seven actual Earth days. We all know what a day is - the time it takes Earth to spin on its axis. So how can a day occur when the the sun and the moon have not yet been created? It is on the fourth day apparently that these are created. So the logical conclusion to draw here is that when Moses talks of 'days' he is simply referring to seven periods of time of equal length. Remember that God is inspiring Moses to write these events down - Moses has to do his best to try and explain such supernatural events in human terms. And as for scientific evidence of the virgin birth...desiring scientific evidence of a miracle is a pretty rediculous request. But heck even humans can artificially inseminate women without them requiring to have sex these days. and that is a brief overview of how I view the bible's scientific authenticity. What about Leviticus 11:20-23. It says insects have four legs. I find that quite hard to justify scientifically, and can disprove it quite easily. Is that not an inconsistency in the bible? so leviticus 11:21 reads: "Only this is what you may eat of all the winged swarming creatures that go upon all fours, those that have leaper legs above their feet with which to leap upon the earth." I read it as saying insects have four legs that are used to crawl (or "go upon") additionally they have 2 other legs used for leaping therefore having six in total. The inconsistency is in your interpretation, not the scriptures itself. When one interpretation does not add up we should consider another explanation that does in order for the entire body to be coherent and hence after many hours of contemplating on the scriptures there should be only one correct way to interpret the scriptures so that it all adds up within itself.
What about the rest of it?
From my (beautiful, almost 2 century old wood bound ) King James Version:
All fowls that creep, going upon all four, shall be an abomination unto you. Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal upon the earth; Even these of them ye may eat; the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind. But all other flying creeping things, which have four feet, shall be an abomination unto you.
Your translation reads differently to mine, so I'm not sure what's accurate (edit: I am now, mine is. At least from google). The above quite clearly talks of insects with only 4 legs. e.g. all other insects with four legs.
I think that's a pretty big scientific error.
EDIT: I did a little research: http://www.biblestudytools.com/leviticus/11-23-compare.html
There are a few versions which significantly change what the passage says, for example the GOD'S WORD translation changes "that has four legs" to "that walks across the ground like a four-legged animal". Take a good look at which version you have.
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This thread has become a free will vs Christianity, why? The topic is free will vs Religion, not Christianity.
Must I tell you again that Christianity is not a religion?
Yes, there is free will. However, free will is also limited by nature. For example:
I can choose to eat KFC or subway tonight, and they will affect my destiny. I can also choose to climb a building or not. However I cannot choose to fly, because simply nature does not allow me. Look at birds. They can fly wherever, whenever they want. However, they still cannot defy the laws of gravity/nature.
And lastly, the most important thing to remember is that it is impossible for us humans to understand the relationship betwen free will and God's sovereignty. There are many many many questions that we dont know the answer to in this life. What is required of us is not to understand those questions, but to believe in Him.
If you have to understand every single question that pops up in your mind to believe in Christianity, then....well......its very very difficult. Remember, we are only humans.
And for those saying the Bible is inconsistent, its because those people took just parts of the Bible without looking at the whole sentence, or even at the context. Not only that, but the reader has to remember that the Bible was written long long ago, and so there will be lots of metaphors, etc. that apply to the Jewish tradition, etc.
Taken from GotQuestions
A final external evidence that the Bible is truly God’s Word is the indestructibility of the Bible. Because of its importance and its claim to be the very Word of God, the Bible has suffered more vicious attacks and attempts to destroy it than any other book in history. From early Roman Emperors like Diocletian, through communist dictators and on to modern-day atheists and agnostics, the Bible has withstood and outlasted all of its attackers and is still today the most widely published book in the world.
But then again, even with all this, it is totally up to you to believe in the Bible or not. Yes, you have your freedom. You may choose to believe it or not, in the end it is totally up to you.
If you are one of those people who always say "there is no proof of Jesus this Jesus that, no proof of etc, no proof no proof and no proof", then it is like what I said above, If you have to understand every single question that pops up in your mind to believe in Christianity, then....well......its very very difficult. Remember, we are only humans.
On the other hand, if you just believe, just like what it says in the Bible, then you are saved. Simple? Of course, everyone knows it is simple, yet very very difficult to do for many people.
EDIT: Funny how it always ends up as a debate vs Christianity mostly, rarely vs Muslim, Buddhism, etc.
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On March 07 2012 20:07 Deadeight wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 12:18 somatic wrote:On March 07 2012 09:56 Deadeight wrote:On March 07 2012 09:20 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 23:08 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:48 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 22:22 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:08 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 20:24 sigma_x wrote:On March 06 2012 18:11 somatic wrote: [quote]
As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the bible's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of bible student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will.
"If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?"
As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow God's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that God is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was God's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested.
"Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? "
If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the bible.
Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the bible actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the bible, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the bible actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and God ruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned.
If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the bible, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it.
***edit*** After reading some of the comments and contemplating the topic a little more it has some interesting implications towards religion, in that if you are willing to accept that we do not have free will, or at least do not understand it, then you may be willing to concede that if a spirit being that was greater than us was to exist it could have influence over our behaviour, or, "will".
The answers to the response you give have been pretty well established since 1955 (see J.L Mackie's, Evil and Omnipotence). First, for us, it makes sense to draw a difference between a positive act against a failure to act. For example, when a man is drowning off the coast, many people would say there is a difference between failing to act and allowing that man to die, and physically holding that man's head under the water. It makes sense in this circumstance to draw distinctions between the two. God, however, does not have this luxury. He is all powerful. To god therefore, it makes no sense to draw that sort of distinction. That it is Satan's influence, or humans or whatever is irrelevant. Allowing Satan to do something, and God doing it himself is really no difference at all. Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen. Which brings us to this thread. As far as the logical problem of evil is concerned, the only tenable response is a free will defence. In fact, most Christian apologists not only agree but think the matter has already been settled by reason of Platinga's free will defence. For my part, I am content defending J. L Mackie's logical problem of evil simply by asserting the truth of compatibilism. "Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen." I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved. If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen. As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense. Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will. Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now. Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden. Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy. You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier. The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist. Well you don't offer much to discuss when you say things like 'completely unfounded' and 'simply nonsense and crazy', you need to explain why your views are correct rather than simply state they are. That is how science works right? As i have said before it is your lack of understanding of the what is actually written in the scriptures which is why you have these misinformed opinions of it. I have been studying for three years, trying to prove, scientifically, to myself that it is correct, so far I have gained alot of ground in convincing myself, although still have along way to go which is why i enter into these sorts of discussion because they help me to consolidate what i know and point out any weak spots in which i need to look into further. As i said before i have a degree in engineering, i apply the same problem solving processes to the bible as i do designing a photovoltaic system for someones home, i apply even more scrutiny to the bible because there is alot more on the line and i am probably unreasonably skeptical of it due to the bad name it has in general. One can say that i'm only making stuff up to suit my point of view but when there is no flaw in the logic any more when does it stop being made up and become a truth? (not trying to imply that there is no flaw in MY logic, but the bibles logic, of which i am far from an expert) wall of text arg It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you. In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read. You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament. To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor. And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science? Your assertion that because particles follow the governed laws of physics we have no free will seems to be a huge leap from one spot to another. We know so little about how the brain functions that to say we have no free will because of the laws of physics seems to be conjecture and theory, i will admit, again, that i have not been following the entire thread in regards to this aspect so closely. The ways of the old testament may seem brutal to us today but they serve us in allowing us to know what Gods standards are today and allowed Him to set up a system in which we could all be redeemed (Jews with animal sacrificed paved the way for Jesus' sacrifice to remove sins). Again, saying that trying to prove the bible scientifically is pointless does not offer anything as to why you believe this other than because of the reasoning that some other theologians believe it then so do i. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion. The things of the bible that stand out for me are 1. A LOT of prophecies 2. the fact the book was written spanning in events over 4000 years and is totally accurate with itself. What other man made organisation can claim this? - the Catholic church can't even keep their stance on simple bible based issues longer than a decade. Yeh theologians. - “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). Ever played Chinese whispers? now try doing that over 4000 years and see if it all adds up. Some other things off the top of my head 3. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22). The Hebrew word chugh, translated “circle,” can also mean “sphere,”. - written during a time when the scientific consensus was that the earth was flat. (Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. Knowledge of ocean springs at this time was clearly not something any man would know nor would the flooding of the earth necessitate the inclusion of such a detail. Also a bunch of archaeological evidence supporting the stories written in the bible. When the bible talks of the creation of the earth in seven days, one cannot logically assume that it means seven actual Earth days. We all know what a day is - the time it takes Earth to spin on its axis. So how can a day occur when the the sun and the moon have not yet been created? It is on the fourth day apparently that these are created. So the logical conclusion to draw here is that when Moses talks of 'days' he is simply referring to seven periods of time of equal length. Remember that God is inspiring Moses to write these events down - Moses has to do his best to try and explain such supernatural events in human terms. And as for scientific evidence of the virgin birth...desiring scientific evidence of a miracle is a pretty rediculous request. But heck even humans can artificially inseminate women without them requiring to have sex these days. and that is a brief overview of how I view the bible's scientific authenticity. What about Leviticus 11:20-23. It says insects have four legs. I find that quite hard to justify scientifically, and can disprove it quite easily. Is that not an inconsistency in the bible? so leviticus 11:21 reads: "Only this is what you may eat of all the winged swarming creatures that go upon all fours, those that have leaper legs above their feet with which to leap upon the earth." I read it as saying insects have four legs that are used to crawl (or "go upon") additionally they have 2 other legs used for leaping therefore having six in total. The inconsistency is in your interpretation, not the scriptures itself. When one interpretation does not add up we should consider another explanation that does in order for the entire body to be coherent and hence after many hours of contemplating on the scriptures there should be only one correct way to interpret the scriptures so that it all adds up within itself. What about the rest of it? From my (beautiful, almost 2 century old wood bound  ) King James Version: Show nested quote +All fowls that creep, going upon all four, shall be an abomination unto you. Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal upon the earth; Even these of them ye may eat; the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind. But all other flying creeping things, which have four feet, shall be an abomination unto you.
Your translation reads differently to mine, so I'm not sure what's accurate (edit: I am now, mine is. At least from google). The above quite clearly talks of insects with only 4 legs. e.g. all other insects with four legs. I think that's a pretty big scientific error. EDIT: I did a little research: http://www.biblestudytools.com/leviticus/11-23-compare.htmlThere are a few versions which significantly change what the passage says, for example the GOD'S WORD translation changes "that has four legs" to "that walks across the ground like a four-legged animal". Take a good look at which version you have.
yeh different translations are going to happen. when converting from one language to another there is a certain degree of estimation involved. it can be that two different but similar translations are both correct, there is an interpretation involved. what is important is that the message that is being portrayed remains unchanged.
in some circumstances the meaning of a word can even change over time therefore a translation that once was accurate is now not because the word that has been used has had its meaning altered over time.
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On March 07 2012 09:20 somatic wrote:Show nested quote +On March 06 2012 23:08 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:48 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 22:22 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:08 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 20:24 sigma_x wrote:On March 06 2012 18:11 somatic wrote:On March 05 2012 21:37 paralleluniverse wrote:
The only reason theologians and religious people latch on to the completely unscientific notion of free will is to "explain" why bad things happen. If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen? Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? Why is there evil in the world. Because God gave us free will, allegedly. This is then neatly tied into the Original Sin myth, whereby Eve exerted free will and chose to eat from the Garden of Eden, and this frivolous reason somehow necessitated that Jesus die on the cross.
Religions abuse this nonexistent notion of free will in an attempt to explain away the gaping flaws of the God hypothesis and the existence of evil. As with most people (most religious people included) your misunderstanding of the the bible's message is causing your hatred towards it/reproach upon it. I have recently been studying with a group of bible student's (which exact denomination i will try to keep unmentioned because i fear my own lack of understanding on the matter may cause reproach upon their organisation) and will try enlighten you on the situation. Not so much on the free will part of the discussion, i have not read any of the comments yet but will assume my view has been mentioned already. Something along the lines of - if a thought pops into my head it is my choice whether i act on it or not. That choice is me exercising free will. "If God is good, then why did he let the genocide in Rwanda happen?" As you mentioned it is tied in to the Adam and Eve scenario. What essentially happened there was Adam and Eve choosing not to follow God's law's and hence live by their own rules. The consequence is that God is now allowing humans and Satan to have their chance to prove they can rule themselves it is not until when all is lost that He will step in and save the righteous. So i guess technically you are right he is ALLOWING it to happen but it is Satan's influence and humans that are CAUSING it to happen. He gives all the opportunity to learn about Him and try to correct their ways and as reward eternal life. Unlike many religious organisations that will say it was God's will that those things happen the truth is that he is merely allowing it to happen so His purpose for further down the track can be fulfilled.If i were a better student/more experienced teacher I could site scriptures pertaining to these facts, i guess i can try dig them up for anyone if they are truly interested. "Why does he not intervene in the the mass-murder being conducted by the Syrian government, as we speak? " If he were to intervene any time something bad happened he would be prolonging the existence of Satan's reign over the Earth, by waiting he is settling the issue at the fastest pace possible once and for all, while giving every body the chance to redeem themselves by giving His word, the bible. Most of the gaping flaws you mention are a product of the teachings of the popular churches whose teachings have been combined with pagan beliefs (beginning during the reign of the Roman emperor Constantine.) and NOT from what the bible actually teaches. From what I have seen over my three or so years studying the bible, the logic is flawless. Much more so than any other human construct I have witnessed in my 27yrs on the Earth (examples such as national/international policies, movies, video game balance etc). I can guarantee many of your conceptions of what the bible actually teaches will be incorrect, as mine were before I began to study. Some examples are the existence of a "Hell", the holy trinity, immortality of the soul and God ruling the world at the moment rather than Satan as i already mentioned. If it adds anything to my credibility, not that it should in my own opinion, i have a degree in Engineering. Hopefully this will mitigate any derogatory comments about me being uneducated and having blind faith. On that note i do NOT have 100% faith in the bible, i have not decided to be baptised yet and am far from knowing enough to convince my self that it is correct. All i can say is that it deserves alot more credit than what is commonly given to it. ***edit*** After reading some of the comments and contemplating the topic a little more it has some interesting implications towards religion, in that if you are willing to accept that we do not have free will, or at least do not understand it, then you may be willing to concede that if a spirit being that was greater than us was to exist it could have influence over our behaviour, or, "will". The answers to the response you give have been pretty well established since 1955 (see J.L Mackie's, Evil and Omnipotence). First, for us, it makes sense to draw a difference between a positive act against a failure to act. For example, when a man is drowning off the coast, many people would say there is a difference between failing to act and allowing that man to die, and physically holding that man's head under the water. It makes sense in this circumstance to draw distinctions between the two. God, however, does not have this luxury. He is all powerful. To god therefore, it makes no sense to draw that sort of distinction. That it is Satan's influence, or humans or whatever is irrelevant. Allowing Satan to do something, and God doing it himself is really no difference at all. Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen. Which brings us to this thread. As far as the logical problem of evil is concerned, the only tenable response is a free will defence. In fact, most Christian apologists not only agree but think the matter has already been settled by reason of Platinga's free will defence. For my part, I am content defending J. L Mackie's logical problem of evil simply by asserting the truth of compatibilism. "Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen." I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved. If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen. As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense. Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will. Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now. Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden. Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy. You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier. The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist. Well you don't offer much to discuss when you say things like 'completely unfounded' and 'simply nonsense and crazy', you need to explain why your views are correct rather than simply state they are. That is how science works right? As i have said before it is your lack of understanding of the what is actually written in the scriptures which is why you have these misinformed opinions of it. I have been studying for three years, trying to prove, scientifically, to myself that it is correct, so far I have gained alot of ground in convincing myself, although still have along way to go which is why i enter into these sorts of discussion because they help me to consolidate what i know and point out any weak spots in which i need to look into further. As i said before i have a degree in engineering, i apply the same problem solving processes to the bible as i do designing a photovoltaic system for someones home, i apply even more scrutiny to the bible because there is alot more on the line and i am probably unreasonably skeptical of it due to the bad name it has in general. One can say that i'm only making stuff up to suit my point of view but when there is no flaw in the logic any more when does it stop being made up and become a truth? (not trying to imply that there is no flaw in MY logic, but the bibles logic, of which i am far from an expert) wall of text arg It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you. In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read. You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament. To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor. And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science? Your assertion that because particles follow the governed laws of physics we have no free will seems to be a huge leap from one spot to another. We know so little about how the brain functions that to say we have no free will because of the laws of physics seems to be conjecture and theory, i will admit, again, that i have not been following the entire thread in regards to this aspect so closely.
I said free will contradicts our current understanding of the universe. This is simply true in the sense that if free will exists, everything we know about the universe would be wrong. It would imply that the human brain can bend the laws of physics and can rearrange the of motions of particles according to whatever we will. Therefore, such a discovery would fundamentally contradict and rewrite all we know about physics. It is not a stretch to say that the free will I talked about in the OP is unscientific, unproven, and as false as fairies and gods.
Think about what sort of physics is needed to be consistent with free will, one possible wonky explanation could be that there is a higher order truth in the universe, call this L1, of which our laws, call them L2, are only an approximation, and that the laws L1, allow for the human brain to bend L2 in a way that lets humans exhibit free will, then, firstly, my assertion that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of the universe still holds, and secondly, while you're making things up, you might as well claim that fairies exist.
Another possibility is that the universe isn't governed by laws at all, so you do have free will as it wouldn't violate the nonexistent laws of physics. This seems a bit harder to sell.
You say that our current understanding of the universe isn't sufficient for me to so confidently claim that free will does not exist. Our science also isn't sufficiently advanced to rule out fairies. That's why my argument is that free will almost certainly does not exist because it is inconsistent with what we know about the universe, the same argument that is used to rule out the existence of fairies.
The ways of the old testament may seem brutal to us today but they serve us in allowing us to know what Gods standards are today and allowed Him to set up a system in which we could all be redeemed (Jews with animal sacrificed paved the way for Jesus' sacrifice to remove sins).
Again, saying that trying to prove the bible scientifically is pointless does not offer anything as to why you believe this other than because of the reasoning that some other theologians believe it then so do i.
"Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion.
The things of the bible that stand out for me are 1. A LOT of prophecies 2. the fact the book was written spanning in events over 4000 years and is totally accurate with itself. What other man made organisation can claim this? - the Catholic church can't even keep their stance on simple bible based issues longer than a decade. Yeh theologians. - “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). Ever played Chinese whispers? now try doing that over 4000 years and see if it all adds up.
Some other things off the top of my head 3. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22). The Hebrew word chugh, translated “circle,” can also mean “sphere,”. - written during a time when the scientific consensus was that the earth was flat.
(Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. Knowledge of ocean springs at this time was clearly not something any man would know nor would the flooding of the earth necessitate the inclusion of such a detail.
Also a bunch of archaeological evidence supporting the stories written in the bible.
When the bible talks of the creation of the earth in seven days, one cannot logically assume that it means seven actual Earth days. We all know what a day is - the time it takes Earth to spin on its axis. So how can a day occur when the the sun and the moon have not yet been created? It is on the fourth day apparently that these are created. So the logical conclusion to draw here is that when Moses talks of 'days' he is simply referring to seven periods of time of equal length. Remember that God is inspiring Moses to write these events down - Moses has to do his best to try and explain such supernatural events in human terms.
And as for scientific evidence of the virgin birth...desiring scientific evidence of a miracle is a pretty rediculous request. But heck even humans can artificially inseminate women without them requiring to have sex these days.
and that is a brief overview of how I view the bible's scientific authenticity. You've essentially cherry-picked certain parts of the Bible while ignoring the parts that do not conform to your worldview. In the process you've made many seriously false claims.
Saying that the barbaric rhetoric in the Old Testament is to show us what not to do today is simply delusional. The Old Testament calls for the killing of homosexuals, the repression and mistreatment of women and the mass-murder of people. Nowhere does it say in the Bible: "oh, by the way, where it says to kill all the unbelievers, we really put that in to show you that that's what you shouldn't do". You can find references for all these evils I mentioned in the Old Testament here: http://richarddawkins.net/articles/641920-the-god-of-the-old-testament
Also, you've just made that up. It is not the mainstream view of the Church that the Old Testament was written to tell us what not to do. The Old Testament was written by men thousands of years before our time, and it's a direct reflection of the cruel and misogynistic social attitudes of the time. You've essentially cherry-picked the parts which expresses social attitudes that you agree with and classified the others as not to be taken at face value.
Moreover, the vilification of homosexuals in modern society is led proudly by the Church and it's homophobic followers. Therefore, this reserve-psychology strategy is not only untrue, but utterly failing too.
Your defense of the Genesis creation is absolutely unscientific. You claim that Genesis says the earth was created in 7 equal lengths of time, but this is completely erroneous. Here's some real science for you, the universe came into existence 13.7 billion years ago and the Earth about 4.5 billion years ago, not over 7 equal lengths of time. Indeed, Genesis goes further to claim that God created light on the first day, and divided the water from the skies on the second day. There was no Earth at that point in time for the universe to be divided into water and sky. On the fourth day he creates the Sun. So where did the light on Earth on the first day come from? On the 5th day he makes living creatures and birds. What about evolution?
These ideas are utter and completely unscientific. Furthermore, they are in direct contradiction with rigorously verified and tested science. And yet you claim this old tome to be a work of perfection. No, it's a heap of falsified nonsense. You've also latched onto an ambiguous passage about the earth being round, even though another poster has already shown that to be an inaccurate interpretation. If it was known in the Bible the earth was round so many years ago, then why wasn't it explicitly and zealously preached in the text of the Bible, as opposed to being merely referenced in one obscure and ambiguous line?
You further assert that there is archeological proof of events in the Bible. But this again is cherry-picking what there is and isn't proof of. There's proof that the person Jesus existed. But there's no proof that his birth was immaculate, no proof that he walked on water, no proof he rose from the dead. There's no proof because these claims are absurd and would contradict all of modern science. There's archeological proof of dinosaurs. Where's that in the Bible? It's not in the Bible because the writers thousands of years ago weren't aware of the extinction of the dinosaurs. The fingerprints of unlearned men from an ancient era are all over the morally reprehensible, unscientific nonsense that is spouted in the Bible.
The most disingenuous of your arguments is that the immaculate conception of Jesus is a miracle and therefore doesn't need proof. This just goes to show that your personal quest for scientific explanations of biblical claims is a dishonest sham. You accept what can be explained away with wishful thinking, such as the Fall of Man due to free will (although I've shown why this is false), while dismissing what can't be explained as a miracle, thereby needing no further explanation.
You search for interpretations of the Bible to make them conform with each other and with the world around us, or at least in your mind. You've done it here, and you've done it in the "bugs with 4 legs" argument. It is truely insulting that you do this, yet claim to be rational and scientifically minded. This is the antithesis of science. Science makes hypothesis, verifies or falsifies it by experimentation, and then refines it. Science does not deduce truth by semantically interpreting and reinterpreting debunked texts to suit the worldview we want.
Of course, there are far more flaws, intolerance, and scientific untruths in the Bible than merely what you have alluded to in the quote and subsequent posts. The homo sapein race has been on Earth for 200,000 years, in the first 198,000 years before the Bible, when our ancestors were murdering each other with stone tools, dying in child birth, worshiping hundreds of different false gods, what did God do? Where was he during this 99% span of human existence? He was a no show because he didn't exist, the Abrahamic God was invented a few thousand years ago and the evidence for this is reflected in the simple-minded and archaic myths of earlier generations.
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I don't understand why physic laws is a key element for people arguing against free will. Because since we are talking about 'we' as a biological being or thing (isn't it the same 'thing'), then it's biology as a science that will explain free will, of course as beings or things we are subject to physics but it is irrelevant.
Through history 'we' have explained unknown things through poetry or philosophy, because there was nothing better for us at hand, back in the days the earth was flat because through 'our' eyes it cannot be otherwise, the notion that we could live in the 'south' part of a sphere and not fall seemed impossible. In modern times with our knowledge of science, gravity, etc, we know better, the world is a sort of sphere.
The brain is a complex thing, certain animals do feel emotions because their brain allows them to, as long as those emotions are very basic. Because the brain is so complex maybe at some point for an evolutionary reason we ended up having free will. It is restricted by the environment but everything is restricted by the envionment, that doesn't mean it doesn't exist, and no, there is no need to bring a dual body/mind religious thing to support the notion of free will.
The brain is the complex structure that made possible for us to take complex choises, all that we have built is because the brain made it possible, 'creating' 'ideas' out of nothing created the technology possible to discuss these matters in this fashion. Evolution creating free will to take survival of the fittest to the next level seems like a good evolutionary tool, after all there is over 6 billions of us and we keep reproducing, isn't that the whole point of evolution? Have more offsprings than other species.
'Free will' just because it cannot be explained at the moment, doesn't mean it cannot exist. Biology one day will be able to explain what is it that causes free will to exist, maybe the brain got so complex at some point that all those things that long ago 'we' could only explain through philosophy, like ideas, creativity, free will, conscience, logic, morals will be explained. But look how all those concepts are good to our survival, actually is the difference between us as a superior species to the rest. Sheer brain complexity, honestly, made it all possible.
Determinism trying to explain the Mona Lisa, Jules Vernes, Michael Angelo and a bunch of other things is lacking, because at some point a decisition out of nothing was made. Out of their own choise.
The greeks argued that a minimum particle existed and that the whole world was made of it, I'm sure back then a lot of people argued that it didn't exist because it couldn't be proved. But the atom exists, it just took a long time for science to prove it. To them it made sense through simple observation that that particle existed, to us through observation makes sense for something like free will to exist. It is my decisition to move my leg, if "the brain took the decisition before... you moved... the leg..." I am my brain, since it is a part of my body.
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On March 07 2012 11:06 gyth wrote:The arguably illusory notion that we control our own actions. A collection of atoms just following physical laws isn't exercising control in any normal sense of the word. So why do we feel in control, and are we unfairly held responsible for our actions? Was Hilter evil, or just atoms being atoms? Please dont use nazis to make your point. It now can look that I am defending Hitler when I am argue against the existence of actual free will.
A person can be evil even when there is no real free will. The moral terms of good and evil don't require free will. If you inflict unnecessary pain and misery, you are evil. You do have choices. If you had a brain tumor which somehow made you inflicting pain, you are probably not seen as evil since the tumor made you do it by bypassing reasoning. As long as you can reason, you can be good or evil.
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^isn't the point of the whole free will debate that without it you actually don't have a choice about anything? That the so called choices are predetermined?
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On March 07 2012 20:22 DontLoseSightOfIt wrote: Must I tell you again that Christianity is not a religion?
Please, enlighten us as to why.
The most important thing to remember is that it is impossible for us humans to understand the relationship betwen free will and God's sovereignty. There are many many many questions that we dont know the answer to in this life. What is required of us is not to understand those questions, but to believe in Him.
The most important thing to remember is that it is impossible for us humans to understand the relationship betwen free will and Allah's sovereignty (peace be upon Mohammad). There are many many many questions that we dont know the answer to in this life. What is required of us is not to understand those questions, but to believe in Him.
If you have to understand every single question that pops up in your mind to believe in Christianity, then....well......its very very difficult. Remember, we are only humans.
If you have to understand every single question that pops up in your mind to believe in Islam, then... Well... It's very very difficult. Remember, we are only humans.
And for those saying the Bible is inconsistent, its because those people took just parts of the Bible without looking at the whole sentence, or even at the context. Not only that, but the reader has to remember that the Bible was written long long ago, and so there will be lots of metaphors, etc. that apply to the Jewish tradition, etc.
And for those saying the Koran is inconsistent, its because those people took just parts of the Koran without looking at the whole sentence, or even at the context. Not only that, but the reader has to remember that the Koran was written long long ago, and so there will be lots of metaphors, etc. That apply to the Muslim tradition, etc.
Taken from GotQuestions Show nested quote +A final external evidence that the Bible is truly God’s Word is the indestructibility of the Bible. Because of its importance and its claim to be the very Word of God, the Bible has suffered more vicious attacks and attempts to destroy it than any other book in history. From early Roman Emperors like Diocletian, through communist dictators and on to modern-day atheists and agnostics, the Bible has withstood and outlasted all of its attackers and is still today the most widely published book in the world.
Taken from http://www.thewaytotruth.org:
The Quran openly declares:
You (O Muhammad) was not a reader of any Scripture before it, nor did you write (such a Scripture) with your right hand, for then those who follow falsehood might (have a right) to doubt it. (al-Ankabut, 29.48)
It is an established, undeniable fact that the Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, was unlettered. Whereas the Quran, which he brought, has challenged all mankind with all their literary geniuses and scientists, from the first day of its revelation to the Last Day, to produce a like of it or even a single chapter of it:
If you are in doubt concerning that which We have sent down onto Our servant (Muhammad), then produce a chapter of the like thereof, and call your witnesses, supporters, who are apart from God, if you are truthful. (al-Baqara, 2.23)
Mankind have since been unable to produce a like of only one of its chapters, including, of course, its shortest ones like sura al-Ikhlas or sura al-Kawthar; those who have ventured to do that have all laid themselves open to ridicule. This is a clear proof for the Divine authorship of the Quran.
The revelation of the Quran lasted 23 years. It is inconceivable that any book written by a mortal being in 23 years, one which is a book of Divine truths, metaphysics, religious beliefs and worship, prayer, law and morality, a book fully describing the other life, a book of psychology, sociology, epistemology, and history, and a book containing scientific facts and the principles of a happy life, does not have any contradictory points. Whereas, the Quran openly declares that it has no contradictions at all and therefore is a Divine Book:
Will they not then ponder on the Quran? If it had been from other than God they would have found therein much contradiction and incongruity. (al-Nisa’, 4.82)
But then again, even with all this, it is totally up to you to believe in the Bible or not. Yes, you have your freedom. You may choose to believe it or not, in the end it is totally up to you.
But then again, even with all this, it is totally up to you to believe in the Koran or not. Yes, you have your freedom. You may choose to believe it or not, in the end it is totally up to you.
If you are one of those people who always say "there is no proof of Jesus this Jesus that, no proof of etc, no proof no proof and no proof", then it is like what I said above, If you have to understand every single question that pops up in your mind to believe in Christianity, then....well......its very very difficult. Remember, we are only humans.
If you are one of those people who always say "there is no proof of Mohammad this Mohammad that, no proof of etc, no proof no proof and no proof", then it is like what I said above, if you have to understand every single question that pops up in your mind to believe in Islam, then... Well... It's very very difficult. Remember, we are only humans.
On the other hand, if you just believe, just like what it says in the Bible, then you are saved. Simple? Of course, everyone knows it is simple, yet very very difficult to do for many people.
On the other hand, if you just believe, just like what it says in the Koran, then you are saved. Simple? Of course, everyone knows it is simple, yet very very difficult to do for many people.
I hope this post was as convincing to you as yours was to me.
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On March 07 2012 21:11 [F_]aths wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 11:06 gyth wrote:On March 07 2012 09:17 PaqMan wrote: So what exactly is free will? The arguably illusory notion that we control our own actions. A collection of atoms just following physical laws isn't exercising control in any normal sense of the word. So why do we feel in control, and are we unfairly held responsible for our actions? Was Hilter evil, or just atoms being atoms? Please dont use nazis to make your point. It now can look that I am defending Hitler when I am argue against the existence of actual free will. A person can be evil even when there is no real free will. The moral terms of good and evil don't require free will. If you inflict unnecessary pain and misery, you are evil. You do have choices. If you had a brain tumor which somehow made you inflicting pain, you are probably not seen as evil since the tumor made you do it by bypassing reasoning. As long as you can reason, you can be good or evil. I think you need to spend a little more time realizing the consequences of no free will...
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On March 07 2012 23:12 seppolevne wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 21:11 [F_]aths wrote:On March 07 2012 11:06 gyth wrote:On March 07 2012 09:17 PaqMan wrote: So what exactly is free will? The arguably illusory notion that we control our own actions. A collection of atoms just following physical laws isn't exercising control in any normal sense of the word. So why do we feel in control, and are we unfairly held responsible for our actions? Was Hilter evil, or just atoms being atoms? Please dont use nazis to make your point. It now can look that I am defending Hitler when I am argue against the existence of actual free will. A person can be evil even when there is no real free will. The moral terms of good and evil don't require free will. If you inflict unnecessary pain and misery, you are evil. You do have choices. If you had a brain tumor which somehow made you inflicting pain, you are probably not seen as evil since the tumor made you do it by bypassing reasoning. As long as you can reason, you can be good or evil. I think you need to spend a little more time realizing the consequences of no free will... Do you mind to explain why?
No free will doesn't release you from being responsible. If we could demonstrate right here with absolute certainty that free will doesn't exist, it doesn't mean you can go around an kill people because it was just proven that you had no free will. It would be an evil act regardless.
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On March 07 2012 20:34 somatic wrote:Show nested quote +On March 07 2012 20:07 Deadeight wrote:On March 07 2012 12:18 somatic wrote:On March 07 2012 09:56 Deadeight wrote:On March 07 2012 09:20 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 23:08 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:48 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 22:22 paralleluniverse wrote:On March 06 2012 22:08 somatic wrote:On March 06 2012 20:24 sigma_x wrote: [quote]
The answers to the response you give have been pretty well established since 1955 (see J.L Mackie's, Evil and Omnipotence). First, for us, it makes sense to draw a difference between a positive act against a failure to act. For example, when a man is drowning off the coast, many people would say there is a difference between failing to act and allowing that man to die, and physically holding that man's head under the water. It makes sense in this circumstance to draw distinctions between the two. God, however, does not have this luxury. He is all powerful. To god therefore, it makes no sense to draw that sort of distinction. That it is Satan's influence, or humans or whatever is irrelevant. Allowing Satan to do something, and God doing it himself is really no difference at all.
Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen.
Which brings us to this thread. As far as the logical problem of evil is concerned, the only tenable response is a free will defence. In fact, most Christian apologists not only agree but think the matter has already been settled by reason of Platinga's free will defence. For my part, I am content defending J. L Mackie's logical problem of evil simply by asserting the truth of compatibilism. "Second, it makes no sense to say that God should be concerned that the consequence of his actions prevent him from acting. This is a pointless argument. Humans, and other mortal beings who are not all powerful, have this problem. God, being omnipotent, doesn't need to allow anything to happen so that "His purpose" can be fulfilled. He can just make it happen." I don't think God is concerned with the consequence of His actions. He knows that in the long run, those who believe in His word and act appropriately will be saved and thus His name will remain righteous and all righteous people will be saved. If he were to have intervened at the garden of Eden then he would have shown himself untrustworthy as he is taking away their ability to use free will and hence going against His word. So there is a need to allow things to happen. As humans we are not capable of knowing what it is like to be omnipotent and omniscient. This is how i think of it: Maybe God has the ability to peer into things and know the outcome but he may not choose to do so at all times. I would be interested to hear what implications that has for you. As for me I'm not quite sure :S but it does seem to make these sets of events make sense. Also someone mentioned a scripture that "God MADE Pharaohs heart obstinate" and thus violating an individuals free will. The translation i have says "Jehovah LET Pharoahs heart become obstinate". Thus not violating his free will. Jehovah's patience in this scenario is truly a thing of beauty and although it may seem difficult now, if we believe His word is true then we believe He has perfect justice then we can believe the reward will be well worth the effort now. Thanks for proving my point. The only reason religionists, such as yourself, can "rationalize" the existence of evil in the world is to appeal to free will and the myth about the Garden of Eden. Your argument that it is better for God to fix everything up further down the track is completely unfounded. Additionally, your argument that if God intervened in the Syrian massacre, then it would prolong the reign of Satan on earth, is simply nonsense and crazy. You claim that the Bible is perfect, that's because it isn't difficult to make stuff up, as you've done here, and claim it to be perfect, because you've invented it to fit your worldview. The opposite would be to use rationality, science, empirical evidence, and logical deductions to arrive at knowledge about the universe. But of course, making stuff up is easier. The gaping flaw in this particular argument about the existence of evil, as I've pointed out in the OP is that free will does not exist. Well you don't offer much to discuss when you say things like 'completely unfounded' and 'simply nonsense and crazy', you need to explain why your views are correct rather than simply state they are. That is how science works right? As i have said before it is your lack of understanding of the what is actually written in the scriptures which is why you have these misinformed opinions of it. I have been studying for three years, trying to prove, scientifically, to myself that it is correct, so far I have gained alot of ground in convincing myself, although still have along way to go which is why i enter into these sorts of discussion because they help me to consolidate what i know and point out any weak spots in which i need to look into further. As i said before i have a degree in engineering, i apply the same problem solving processes to the bible as i do designing a photovoltaic system for someones home, i apply even more scrutiny to the bible because there is alot more on the line and i am probably unreasonably skeptical of it due to the bad name it has in general. One can say that i'm only making stuff up to suit my point of view but when there is no flaw in the logic any more when does it stop being made up and become a truth? (not trying to imply that there is no flaw in MY logic, but the bibles logic, of which i am far from an expert) wall of text arg It is completely unfounded. If you have some scientific evidence for these claims in the bible, then please share it. I don't need to explain why the bible is correct, because the burden of proof is on you. In starting this thread I did make an assertion about the nonexistence of free will, which I have spent many hours backing up by explaining how it contradicts our current scientific understanding of the universe. To claim that I haven't done so shows that you're either disingenuous or do not read. You're attempting to portray the bible as deserving of creditability, by saying that one needs to study it (I went to a catholic high school), but it's a book written by humans in the time when slavery was acceptable and homosexuals were stoned to death, and that is directly reflected in the writings of the Old Testament. To scientifically prove the bible is foolish and pointless. Not even theologians attempt it. There's a reason they call it faith. When you come up with scientific evidence for God, scientific evidence for the creation of the world in 7 Earth days, and and scientific evidence for the virgin birth, please get back to me. I would be very interested. Good luck with this endeavor. And what about scientific evidence for free will? Or at the least a counterargument to the fact that free will is inconsistent with our current understanding of science? Your assertion that because particles follow the governed laws of physics we have no free will seems to be a huge leap from one spot to another. We know so little about how the brain functions that to say we have no free will because of the laws of physics seems to be conjecture and theory, i will admit, again, that i have not been following the entire thread in regards to this aspect so closely. The ways of the old testament may seem brutal to us today but they serve us in allowing us to know what Gods standards are today and allowed Him to set up a system in which we could all be redeemed (Jews with animal sacrificed paved the way for Jesus' sacrifice to remove sins). Again, saying that trying to prove the bible scientifically is pointless does not offer anything as to why you believe this other than because of the reasoning that some other theologians believe it then so do i. "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not beheld." (heb11:1) . Note: Evident demonstration. Not blind devotion. The things of the bible that stand out for me are 1. A LOT of prophecies 2. the fact the book was written spanning in events over 4000 years and is totally accurate with itself. What other man made organisation can claim this? - the Catholic church can't even keep their stance on simple bible based issues longer than a decade. Yeh theologians. - “Not everyone saying to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of the heavens" (mat7:21). Ever played Chinese whispers? now try doing that over 4000 years and see if it all adds up. Some other things off the top of my head 3. “There is One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth, the dwellers in which are as grasshoppers.” (Isaiah 40:22). The Hebrew word chugh, translated “circle,” can also mean “sphere,”. - written during a time when the scientific consensus was that the earth was flat. (Genesis 7:11) In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on this day all the springs of the vast watery deep were broken open and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. Knowledge of ocean springs at this time was clearly not something any man would know nor would the flooding of the earth necessitate the inclusion of such a detail. Also a bunch of archaeological evidence supporting the stories written in the bible. When the bible talks of the creation of the earth in seven days, one cannot logically assume that it means seven actual Earth days. We all know what a day is - the time it takes Earth to spin on its axis. So how can a day occur when the the sun and the moon have not yet been created? It is on the fourth day apparently that these are created. So the logical conclusion to draw here is that when Moses talks of 'days' he is simply referring to seven periods of time of equal length. Remember that God is inspiring Moses to write these events down - Moses has to do his best to try and explain such supernatural events in human terms. And as for scientific evidence of the virgin birth...desiring scientific evidence of a miracle is a pretty rediculous request. But heck even humans can artificially inseminate women without them requiring to have sex these days. and that is a brief overview of how I view the bible's scientific authenticity. What about Leviticus 11:20-23. It says insects have four legs. I find that quite hard to justify scientifically, and can disprove it quite easily. Is that not an inconsistency in the bible? so leviticus 11:21 reads: "Only this is what you may eat of all the winged swarming creatures that go upon all fours, those that have leaper legs above their feet with which to leap upon the earth." I read it as saying insects have four legs that are used to crawl (or "go upon") additionally they have 2 other legs used for leaping therefore having six in total. The inconsistency is in your interpretation, not the scriptures itself. When one interpretation does not add up we should consider another explanation that does in order for the entire body to be coherent and hence after many hours of contemplating on the scriptures there should be only one correct way to interpret the scriptures so that it all adds up within itself. What about the rest of it? From my (beautiful, almost 2 century old wood bound  ) King James Version: All fowls that creep, going upon all four, shall be an abomination unto you. Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal upon the earth; Even these of them ye may eat; the locust after his kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind. But all other flying creeping things, which have four feet, shall be an abomination unto you.
Your translation reads differently to mine, so I'm not sure what's accurate (edit: I am now, mine is. At least from google). The above quite clearly talks of insects with only 4 legs. e.g. all other insects with four legs. I think that's a pretty big scientific error. EDIT: I did a little research: http://www.biblestudytools.com/leviticus/11-23-compare.htmlThere are a few versions which significantly change what the passage says, for example the GOD'S WORD translation changes "that has four legs" to "that walks across the ground like a four-legged animal". Take a good look at which version you have. yeh different translations are going to happen. when converting from one language to another there is a certain degree of estimation involved. it can be that two different but similar translations are both correct, there is an interpretation involved. what is important is that the message that is being portrayed remains unchanged. in some circumstances the meaning of a word can even change over time therefore a translation that once was accurate is now not because the word that has been used has had its meaning altered over time.
People have heavily looked into that passage, with the original Hebrew text. The conclusion is that it says insects have four legs. The response of most Christians including the Catholic church is that the bible was divine inspired but written by humans and can be very wrong in places. I don't think you should take everything in it on fact.
If you do, I really hope you aren't wearing two types of cloth right now. Including polyester/cotton mix.
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