|
Now that we have a new thread, in order to ensure that this thread continues to meet TL standards and follows the proper guidelines, we will be enforcing the rules in the OP more strictly. Be sure to give them a complete and thorough read before posting! NOTE: When providing a source, please provide a very brief summary on what it's about and what purpose it adds to the discussion. The supporting statement should clearly explain why the subject is relevant and needs to be discussed. Please follow this rule especially for tweets.
Your supporting statement should always come BEFORE you provide the source.If you have any questions, comments, concern, or feedback regarding the USPMT, then please use this thread: http://www.teamliquid.net/forum/website-feedback/510156-us-politics-thread |
On December 08 2020 17:41 Wegandi wrote: As far as debt spending direct payments are the least worst. There's less corruption (though there is some still), it mitigates the Cantillon effect, there's no apparatchiks picking winners/losers so less market distortion re: resource allocation and profitability signaling, and well, if you're into solely politics it likely polls the best (see: every entitlement program on Earth being a big electoral boon to those who shovel money to the voters (LBJ/FDR)). If Republicans were smart politically they'd push for like a 3,200$ check and cut out all the other junk. You could also make it progressive if you wanted to - 150k+ = 1750, <150k = 4000.
I'd imagine Dems would almost be forced politically to support such a "skinny" bill, but these types of bills are almost a no-go because politicians like wielding their power and being wooed by interests and cronies (and rewarding "their side").
As far as debt spending direct payments are the least worst.
I used to agree with this but I am not sure i still do,there is more to it i think. Direct payments to citizens only stimulate direct consumption. That consumption then stimulates investments but there is a rather large time gap between those 2. Direct payments often translate directly into inflation of consumables. The indirect stimulation of investments by first stimulating consumption has advantages as you pointed out,the market can do her (or is it his?) work to allocate the investments properly according to the demand. But there still is a risk of misallocation as the consumption is beeing driven up artificially and concentrated within the group of consumers. It only very indirectly stimulates industry consumption (and with that even more indirectly industry investments) and the stimulus is initially restricted to the sectors that produces those direct consumables for the consumer. It could for example create a large demand for consumables which give a lot of utility for private consumers in the short run but not so much in the long run and as a result of that allocate investments to produce those short term utility goods over an allocation of investments in areas which would take longer to show a return but which in the end are more important for the economy in the long run.
Its all very complicated.
|
On December 09 2020 07:42 pmh wrote:Show nested quote +On December 08 2020 17:41 Wegandi wrote: As far as debt spending direct payments are the least worst. There's less corruption (though there is some still), it mitigates the Cantillon effect, there's no apparatchiks picking winners/losers so less market distortion re: resource allocation and profitability signaling, and well, if you're into solely politics it likely polls the best (see: every entitlement program on Earth being a big electoral boon to those who shovel money to the voters (LBJ/FDR)). If Republicans were smart politically they'd push for like a 3,200$ check and cut out all the other junk. You could also make it progressive if you wanted to - 150k+ = 1750, <150k = 4000.
I'd imagine Dems would almost be forced politically to support such a "skinny" bill, but these types of bills are almost a no-go because politicians like wielding their power and being wooed by interests and cronies (and rewarding "their side"). As far as debt spending direct payments are the least worst. I used to agree with this but I am not sure i still do,there is more to it i think. Direct payments to citizens only stimulate direct consumption. That consumption then stimulates investments but there is a rather large time gap between those 2. Direct payments often translate directly into inflation of consumables. The indirect stimulation of investments by first stimulating consumption has advantages as you pointed out,the market can do her (or is it his?) work to allocate the investments properly according to the demand. But there still is a risk of misallocation as the consumption is beeing driven up artificially and concentrated within the group of consumers. It only very indirectly stimulates industry consumption (and with that even more indirectly industry investments) and the stimulus is initially restricted to the sectors that produces those direct consumables for the consumer. It could for example create a large demand for consumables which give a lot of utility for private consumers in the short run but not so much in the long run and as a result of that allocate investments to produce those short term utility goods over an allocation of investments in areas which would take longer to show a return but which in the end are more important for the economy in the long run. Its all very complicated.
Theoretically individuals can do what they want with the money. They can put it into Roth IRA's, they can put it into ETF's, they can blow it on alcohol, they can pay their rent/mortgage, etc. It's not at all clear that it will only be used for luxury consumption goods. At the very least it corresponds with folks ordinal preferences and is the least distorting mechanism. (Mind you, it is still not good)
I think firms are deft enough to realize one-time stimulus payments by the Government cannot be used to plan for the future (which means, direct payment stimulus likely to increase market uncertainty which is preferable to the cronyism and corruption and definite misallocation of resources that happen with political spending).
|
On December 09 2020 07:06 KwarK wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 06:56 Belisarius wrote: Is that statement not true?
Ignoring covid, companies appeared to significantly improve their bottom lines after the Trump cuts, and the deficit was comfortably rising under the party of fiscal conservatism. By definition, this increases the strain on the public purse. No? Yes, but that's not the same thing as the poor paying for tax cuts for the rich unless the poor are the ones who will have to repay the deficit. Well, it's depicted that way since the last tax GOP cut literally increased taxes on the non-rich through some semantic redefinitions and making the cuts expire automatically for the poor but not the rich.
Sure, the poor aren't going to be paying more in taxes than the rich holistically even after that, but they're going be paying a larger part while the rich pay a smaller part (using poor to refer to anyone making <150$k here) compared to before the cuts.
(I'm ignoring the removal of SALT deductions, which mostly hit wealthy people the hardest).
The poor also are going to have to be the ones to repay the deficit, simply because so much of the youth in the country is extremely unwealthy: millennials and younger have an absolutely pathetic portion of the wealth in the country compared to boomers at the same ages (3% vs 21% source).
|
On December 09 2020 06:56 Belisarius wrote: Is that statement not true?
Ignoring covid, companies appeared to significantly improve their bottom lines after the Trump cuts, and the deficit was comfortably rising under the party of fiscal conservatism. By definition, this increases the strain on the public purse. No?
You think when deficits go up the poor pay for it? Then you must believe that deficit spending increases CPI inflation which means that the necessary goods of items go up more in relation to the individuals earnings. That's not exactly a typical leftist position (it is in fact, a libertarian one though). You do realize that often deficit increases are not about taxation policy it is about Government spending (something generally at least rhetorically the left is much more gung-ho about).
As a measure of non-relative accounting, the "rich" are responsible for the vast amount of tax revenue (and thus Government funding) in the US (the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%). KwarK will then point out that the recipients of the tax money in the EU countries goes more towards those bottom earners, but fails to account for the large welfare state the US runs itself and many of those benefits (like "free" college) are often more used by the middle-class. Dismissing cultural habits that tend to show up more in the poor (less likely to utilize preventive healthcare measures even when "free", poor money management skills/life planning, etc.) and only looking at one area gives a large bias. To me, the best way to help the poor is by raising the standard of living of the entire country and markets best achieve this. Our poor in the US are better off than the poor in poor countries (it is why people argue poverty in relative terms, not objective because they can't really argue this fact so they distort reality to paint socialist policies in rosy terms).
|
On December 09 2020 08:05 Nevuk wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 07:06 KwarK wrote:On December 09 2020 06:56 Belisarius wrote: Is that statement not true?
Ignoring covid, companies appeared to significantly improve their bottom lines after the Trump cuts, and the deficit was comfortably rising under the party of fiscal conservatism. By definition, this increases the strain on the public purse. No? Yes, but that's not the same thing as the poor paying for tax cuts for the rich unless the poor are the ones who will have to repay the deficit. Well, it's depicted that way since the last tax GOP cut literally increased taxes on the non-rich through some semantic redefinitions and making the cuts expire automatically for the poor but not the rich. Sure, the poor aren't going to be paying more in taxes than the rich holistically even after that, but they're going be paying a larger part while the rich pay a smaller part (using poor to refer to anyone making <150$k here) compared to before the cuts. (I'm ignoring the removal of SALT deductions, which mostly hit wealthy people the hardest). The poor also are going to have to be the ones to repay the deficit, simply because so much of the youth in the country is extremely unwealthy: millennials and younger have an absolutely pathetic portion of the wealth in the country compared to boomers at the same ages (3% vs 21% source).
You can't be seriously defining poor as far above the median income and PPP earnings. That's ludicrous and is why arguing these issues with people who define it that way is lunacy. Reality is just not reality for some people.
|
On December 09 2020 08:09 Wegandi wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 06:56 Belisarius wrote: Is that statement not true?
Ignoring covid, companies appeared to significantly improve their bottom lines after the Trump cuts, and the deficit was comfortably rising under the party of fiscal conservatism. By definition, this increases the strain on the public purse. No? You think when deficits go up the poor pay for it? Then you must believe that deficit spending increases CPI inflation which means that the necessary goods of items go up more in relation to the individuals earnings. That's not exactly a typical leftist position (it is in fact, a libertarian one though). You do realize that often deficit increases are not about taxation policy it is about Government spending (something generally at least rhetorically the left is much more gung-ho about). As a measure of non-relative accounting, the "rich" are responsible for the vast amount of tax revenue (and thus Government funding) in the US (the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%). KwarK will then point out that the recipients of the tax money in the EU countries goes more towards those bottom earners, but fails to account for the large welfare state the US runs itself and many of those benefits (like "free" college) are often more used by the middle-class. Dismissing cultural habits that tend to show up more in the poor (less likely to utilize preventive healthcare measures even when "free", poor money management skills/life planning, etc.) and only looking at one area gives a large bias. To me, the best way to help the poor is by raising the standard of living of the entire country and markets best achieve this. Our poor in the US are better off than the poor in poor countries (it is why people argue poverty in relative terms, not objective because they can't really argue this fact so they distort reality to paint socialist policies in rosy terms).
Yet 'socialist policies' literally everywhere in the western world have resulted in the poor who are better off than the poor in the US? The US has the worst percentage of working poor in almost the entire western world (followed by the UK).
The more socialist countries, like Sweden, have among the lowest percentage of working poor in Europe.
Markets clearly do not 'best achieve this' going by actual results in the actual world.
|
United States42017 Posts
On December 09 2020 08:09 Wegandi wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 06:56 Belisarius wrote: Is that statement not true?
Ignoring covid, companies appeared to significantly improve their bottom lines after the Trump cuts, and the deficit was comfortably rising under the party of fiscal conservatism. By definition, this increases the strain on the public purse. No? To me, the best way to help the poor is by raising the standard of living of the entire country and markets best achieve this. This is a religious assertion that is contradicted by all available evidence.
|
(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%)
Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US.
|
On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:Show nested quote +(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US.
wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected.
|
On December 09 2020 13:46 Anc13nt wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US. wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected. How? If we assume full time (37.5 hours/week) 35k is almost $18/hr.
|
On December 09 2020 14:10 Gahlo wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 13:46 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US. wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected. How? If we assume full time (37.5 hours/week) 35k is almost $18/hr.
For some reason I would've thought it was at least like 40 something grand because US gdp per capita is really high.
|
On December 09 2020 14:12 Anc13nt wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 14:10 Gahlo wrote:On December 09 2020 13:46 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US. wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected. How? If we assume full time (37.5 hours/week) 35k is almost $18/hr. For some reason I would've thought it was at least like 40 something grand because US gdp per capita is really high.
Just goes to show how stupid the notion of trickle down economics is. Increases in GDP or stock market prices or what have you simply do not translate into increase in wealth and well-being of your average citizen without government intervention.
|
On December 09 2020 14:12 Anc13nt wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 14:10 Gahlo wrote:On December 09 2020 13:46 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US. wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected. How? If we assume full time (37.5 hours/week) 35k is almost $18/hr. For some reason I would've thought it was at least like 40 something grand because US gdp per capita is really high. Several measures put US median income in the 40k area.
|
On December 09 2020 15:58 Danglars wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 14:12 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 14:10 Gahlo wrote:On December 09 2020 13:46 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US. wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected. How? If we assume full time (37.5 hours/week) 35k is almost $18/hr. For some reason I would've thought it was at least like 40 something grand because US gdp per capita is really high. Several measures put US median income in the 40k area.
You should really start posting sources for claims like this. Not that it would make any difference, since even if median income in the US was 'in the 40k area' (it's not, but let's say it was), my point would still be just as valid.
|
I'm gonna go with the first google result I found. Census is probably the best source you can get.
https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2020/demo/p60-270.html
Median household income was $68,703 in 2019, an increase of 6.8 percent from the 2018 median of $64,324 (Figure 1 and Table A-1).
The 2019 real median earnings of men ($57,456) and women ($47,299) who worked full-time, year-round increased by 2.1 percent and 3.0 percent, respectively (Figure 4 and Table A-6). The 2019 female-to-male earnings ratio was 0.823, not statistically different from the 2018 ratio (Figure 5).
There's probably an income for all workers stat in there somewhere, since the second quote is only for full-time workers.
|
On December 09 2020 16:55 Salazarz wrote:Show nested quote +On December 09 2020 15:58 Danglars wrote:On December 09 2020 14:12 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 14:10 Gahlo wrote:On December 09 2020 13:46 Anc13nt wrote:On December 09 2020 12:12 Salazarz wrote:(the top 1% of earners pay more of the tax burden in the US than comparable OECD countries top 1%) Top 1% earners also have disproportionately higher earnings and hold disproportionately more wealth than the 1% in comparable OECD countries. Going off official data, 1% in the US holds nearly 50% of all the wealth in the country. In the UK, it's 15%. It takes an income of around $550k to be a top 1% earner in the US. It's £160k in the UK. Median income in the UK is £30k; it's $35k in the US. wow 35k in the US is lower than I expected. How? If we assume full time (37.5 hours/week) 35k is almost $18/hr. For some reason I would've thought it was at least like 40 something grand because US gdp per capita is really high. Several measures put US median income in the 40k area. You should really start posting sources for claims like this. Not that it would make any difference, since even if median income in the US was 'in the 40k area' (it's not, but let's say it was), my point would still be just as valid. You neither posted a source, nor did I ever allege it made a difference to your point. I responded to a different post, not to you. Please re-read the posts.
|
|
Us median income was $32,140 in 2006 and $35,977 in 2019. According to page Salazarz posted. I am little dumbfounded by the fact that this data comes from survey though. I mean, You have taxes, You dont need to make survey about that. Government already has all the necessary data.
|
On December 08 2020 17:41 Wegandi wrote: As far as debt spending direct payments are the least worst. There's less corruption (though there is some still), it mitigates the Cantillon effect, there's no apparatchiks picking winners/losers so less market distortion re: resource allocation and profitability signaling, and well, if you're into solely politics it likely polls the best (see: every entitlement program on Earth being a big electoral boon to those who shovel money to the voters (LBJ/FDR)). If Republicans were smart politically they'd push for like a 3,200$ check and cut out all the other junk. You could also make it progressive if you wanted to - 150k+ = 1750, <150k = 4000.
I'd imagine Dems would almost be forced politically to support such a "skinny" bill, but these types of bills are almost a no-go because politicians like wielding their power and being wooed by interests and cronies (and rewarding "their side"). In regular times it's better to avoid debt spending but with the way the world has handled the COVID issue via just locking down entire economies direct payments are the best way.
Sad to say with the lockdowns they've hurt small businesses and regular working class people the most whilst helped billionaires and big business greatly.Amazon saw sales increase 37% to 96B in 3Q while many small businesses were forced to stay closed https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/oct/29/amazon-profits-latest-earnings-report-third-quarter-pandemic
Democrats may talk tough on helping the poor and getting tougher on big business but their COVID lockdown policies do exactly the opposite.
|
I believe strong worker unions is the best way to make the conditions better for the "working poor". A single worker is easy to bully around for an emplyer, but an entire branch of workers willing to lay down their work on the union's bidding is a considerable counterforce, which will make sure they get the actual market value for their contribution.
As there have been a long lasting war on unions and worker rights in the US which is essentially won, I don't see a way forward. I honestly don't even have much faith in goverment forced minumum wages and lower taxes as long as awful laws like "right to work" are in place.
|
|
|
|