There are around 10 major modules, the most important being Terrain, Triggers, and Data.
Players can develop Modules also. In fact many Mods are available to download, and Blizzard has included a number of built-in Modules in the library.
Video: #Three
Video: #Two
Video: #One
I think the best technique is to meditate which syncs up your Modules as you build them. There are no known timing issues with this approach.