• Log InLog In
  • Register
Liquid`
Team Liquid Liquipedia
EDT 06:01
CEST 12:01
KST 19:01
  • Home
  • Forum
  • Calendar
  • Streams
  • Liquipedia
  • Features
  • Store
  • EPT
  • TL+
  • StarCraft 2
  • Brood War
  • Smash
  • Heroes
  • Counter-Strike
  • Overwatch
  • Liquibet
  • Fantasy StarCraft
  • TLPD
  • StarCraft 2
  • Brood War
  • Blogs
Forum Sidebar
Events/Features
News
Featured News
[ASL21] Ro24 Preview Pt2: News Flash10[ASL21] Ro24 Preview Pt1: New Chaos0Team Liquid Map Contest #22 - Presented by Monster Energy18ByuL: The Forgotten Master of ZvT30Behind the Blue - Team Liquid History Book20
Community News
$5,000 WardiTV TLMC tournament - Presented by Monster Energy2GSL CK: More events planned pending crowdfunding3Weekly Cups (May 30-Apr 5): herO, Clem, SHIN win0[BSL22] RO32 Group Stage4Weekly Cups (March 23-29): herO takes triple6
StarCraft 2
General
Quebec Clan still alive ? BGE Stara Zagora 2026 cancelled Blizzard Classic Cup @ BlizzCon 2026 - $100k prize pool Weekly Cups (May 30-Apr 5): herO, Clem, SHIN win Rongyi Cup S3 - Preview & Info
Tourneys
Sea Duckling Open (Global, Bronze-Diamond) Sparkling Tuna Cup - Weekly Open Tournament GSL CK: More events planned pending crowdfunding $5,000 WardiTV TLMC tournament - Presented by Monster Energy RSL Season 4 announced for March-April
Strategy
Custom Maps
[D]RTS in all its shapes and glory <3 [A] Nemrods 1/4 players [M] (2) Frigid Storage
External Content
The PondCast: SC2 News & Results Mutation # 520 Moving Fees Mutation # 519 Inner Power Mutation # 518 Radiation Zone
Brood War
General
ASL21 General Discussion so ive been playing broodwar for a week straight. BW General Discussion Gypsy to Korea Pros React To: JaeDong vs Queen
Tourneys
Escore Tournament StarCraft Season 2 [Megathread] Daily Proleagues [ASL21] Ro24 Group F [BSL22] RO32 Group B - Sunday 21:00 CEST
Strategy
Fighting Spirit mining rates Muta micro map competition What's the deal with APM & what's its true value Simple Questions, Simple Answers
Other Games
General Games
Stormgate/Frost Giant Megathread General RTS Discussion Thread Starcraft Tabletop Miniature Game Nintendo Switch Thread Darkest Dungeon
Dota 2
The Story of Wings Gaming Official 'what is Dota anymore' discussion
League of Legends
G2 just beat GenG in First stand
Heroes of the Storm
Simple Questions, Simple Answers Heroes of the Storm 2.0
Hearthstone
Deck construction bug Heroes of StarCraft mini-set
TL Mafia
Mafia Game Mode Feedback/Ideas TL Mafia Community Thread Five o'clock TL Mafia
Community
General
Russo-Ukrainian War Thread US Politics Mega-thread The China Politics Thread European Politico-economics QA Mega-thread Trading/Investing Thread
Fan Clubs
The IdrA Fan Club
Media & Entertainment
[Manga] One Piece [Req][Books] Good Fantasy/SciFi books Movie Discussion!
Sports
2024 - 2026 Football Thread Formula 1 Discussion Cricket [SPORT] Tokyo Olympics 2021 Thread
World Cup 2022
Tech Support
[G] How to Block Livestream Ads
TL Community
The Automated Ban List
Blogs
How Streamers Inspire Gamers…
TrAiDoS
Broowar part 2
qwaykee
Funny Nicknames
LUCKY_NOOB
Iranian anarchists: organize…
XenOsky
ASL S21 English Commentary…
namkraft
StarCraft improvement
iopq
Electronics
mantequilla
Customize Sidebar...

Website Feedback

Closed Threads



Active: 2260 users

MBCGame to shut down? - Page 74

Forum Index > BW General
1749 CommentsPost a Reply
Prev 1 72 73 74 75 76 88 Next
Keep any SC2 vs BW comments out of this thread. This is a thread about Brood War and Esports (Tekken Crash, Special Forces, etc) in general. If you discuss what this means for ESPORTS be sensitive about it.
BLinD-RawR
Profile Blog Joined April 2010
ALLEYCAT BLUES50754 Posts
July 28 2011 12:50 GMT
#1461
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


thats good to hear,at least it won't be the last MSL.
Brood War EICWoo Jung Ho, never forget.| Twitter: @BLinDRawR
JMave
Profile Blog Joined December 2007
Singapore1806 Posts
July 28 2011 13:05 GMT
#1462
so does anyone know if there's going to be a substitute for the msl?
火心 Jealous. I always loved that feeling when I was young. Embrace it.
Sawamura
Profile Blog Joined August 2010
Malaysia7602 Posts
July 28 2011 13:15 GMT
#1463
On July 28 2011 22:05 JMave wrote:
so does anyone know if there's going to be a substitute for the msl?


not until get official news from milkis or any of the tl translator so other rumors probably should be taken as a pinch of salt wouldn't be hype over anything so i don't get my heart any more sad when the real big news come.
BW/KT Forever R.I.P KT.Violet dearly missed ..
hacklebeast
Profile Blog Joined April 2010
United States5090 Posts
July 28 2011 13:24 GMT
#1464
On July 28 2011 22:15 Sawamura wrote:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 22:05 JMave wrote:
so does anyone know if there's going to be a substitute for the msl?


not until get official news from milkis or any of the tl translator so other rumors probably should be taken as a pinch of salt wouldn't be hype over anything so i don't get my heart any more sad when the real big news come.


On the positive side though, the Koreans always seem to announce things at the last possible moment, So I wouldn't be surprised if the official word, whether it be more MSL, no MSL , or replacement MSL, came out before the end of this one.
Protoss: Best, Paralyze, Jangbi, Nal_Ra || Terran: Oov, Boxer, Fantasy, Hiya|| Zerg: Yellow, Zero
Eboceixa
Profile Joined June 2011
Belgium60 Posts
July 28 2011 13:44 GMT
#1465
sad but obvious move there...
TwoToneTerran
Profile Joined March 2009
United States8841 Posts
July 28 2011 13:47 GMT
#1466
On July 28 2011 22:44 Eboceixa wrote:
sad but obvious move there...


In what way is the move obvious?
Remember Violet.
JoelE
Profile Blog Joined July 2011
United States112 Posts
July 28 2011 13:47 GMT
#1467
I feel for all BW players, this is like wc3 being taken out of blizzcon.
http://www.firecaster.com
Achromic
Profile Blog Joined September 2009
773 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-07-28 13:53:15
July 28 2011 13:51 GMT
#1468
Whoever thinks BW progamers will switch over to SC2 is mistaken.

BW isn't a game that progamers play as a hobby, it's their job. Their job isn't to play the newest game on the shelf, it's to play BW. Do you think that progamers who invested their youth into it will let go of BW and say, "Hey SC2 looks fun, maybe I can make a living out of that." I doubt it.

Veteran progamers who have nothing to cling onto other than BW or progamers who have close connection with Boxer will maybe switch over but the majority of progamers I think will just give up on the whole progaming thing like Yellow. Plus, the majority of progamers still go to school so it would be wise for them to focus on their education rather than investing their time into a whole new different game. Progamers know how tough the competition is in the progaming scene and it's not an easy decision for them to make like foreign progamers.

Death of MBCgame -> Disbanding of Proteams ->Imminent death of BW Progaming Scene -> GG BW -> GL HF SC2 While it lasts.

To make it clear for SC2 Fans: The only chance (the only likely) SC2 had for making itself big was the Korean BW scene. If by some chance the Korean BW industry picked up SC2 and made a slow switch over to the new game, this 'global SC2 Esports' joke would atleast have a solid pillar for support. Instead, SC BW in Korea was hacked by an axe and what you SC2 fans don't realize is that SC2 is not a separate tree from BW, but just a branch of the Korean ESports tree built on top of BW.

EDIT:
On July 28 2011 21:50 BLinD-RawR wrote:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


thats good to hear,at least it won't be the last MSL.


Thats good news.
Blah
Lankeer
Profile Joined July 2011
35 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-07-28 19:42:56
July 28 2011 14:10 GMT
#1469
On July 28 2011 22:51 Achromic wrote:
Whoever thinks BW progamers will switch over to SC2 is mistaken.

BW isn't a game that progamers play as a hobby, it's their job. Their job isn't to play the newest game on the shelf, it's to play BW. Do you think that progamers who invested their youth into it will let go of BW and say, "Hey SC2 looks fun, maybe I can make a living out of that." I doubt it.

Veteran progamers who have nothing to cling onto other than BW or progamers who have close connection with Boxer will maybe switch over but the majority of progamers I think will just give up on the whole progaming thing like Yellow. Plus, the majority of progamers still go to school so it would be wise for them to focus on their education rather than investing their time into a whole new different game. Progamers know how tough the competition is in the progaming scene and it's not an easy decision for them to make like foreign progamers.

Death of MBCgame -> Disbanding of Proteams ->Imminent death of BW Progaming Scene -> GG BW -> GL HF SC2 While it lasts.

To make it clear for SC2 Fans: The only chance (the only likely) SC2 had for making itself big was the Korean BW scene. If by some chance the Korean BW industry picked up SC2 and made a slow switch over to the new game, this 'global SC2 Esports' joke would atleast have a solid pillar for support. Instead, SC BW in Korea was hacked by an axe and what you SC2 fans don't realize is that SC2 is not a separate tree from BW, but just a branch of the Korean ESports tree built on top of BW.

EDIT:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 21:50 BLinD-RawR wrote:
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


thats good to hear,at least it won't be the last MSL.


Thats good news.

I find it amazing how know so much about progamers' personal opinions without ever having talked to them. Please tell me where you obtained such powers.
OpticalShot
Profile Blog Joined October 2009
Canada6330 Posts
July 28 2011 14:19 GMT
#1470
On July 28 2011 23:10 Lankeer wrote:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 22:51 Achromic wrote:
Whoever thinks BW progamers will switch over to SC2 is mistaken.

BW isn't a game that progamers play as a hobby, it's their job. Their job isn't to play the newest game on the shelf, it's to play BW. Do you think that progamers who invested their youth into it will let go of BW and say, "Hey SC2 looks fun, maybe I can make a living out of that." I doubt it.

Veteran progamers who have nothing to cling onto other than BW or progamers who have close connection with Boxer will maybe switch over but the majority of progamers I think will just give up on the whole progaming thing like Yellow. Plus, the majority of progamers still go to school so it would be wise for them to focus on their education rather than investing their time into a whole new different game. Progamers know how tough the competition is in the progaming scene and it's not an easy decision for them to make like foreign progamers.

Death of MBCgame -> Disbanding of Proteams ->Imminent death of BW Progaming Scene -> GG BW -> GL HF SC2 While it lasts.

To make it clear for SC2 Fans: The only chance (the only likely) SC2 had for making itself big was the Korean BW scene. If by some chance the Korean BW industry picked up SC2 and made a slow switch over to the new game, this 'global SC2 Esports' joke would atleast have a solid pillar for support. Instead, SC BW in Korea was hacked by an axe and what you SC2 fans don't realize is that SC2 is not a separate tree from BW, but just a branch of the Korean ESports tree built on top of BW.

EDIT:
On July 28 2011 21:50 BLinD-RawR wrote:
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


thats good to hear,at least it won't be the last MSL.


Thats good news.

I find it amazing how know so much about progamers' personal opinions without ever having talked to them. Please tell me where you obtained such powers.

But what Achromic said is pretty much the summary of all the credible source-based articles and threads here on TL regarding this situation that's been posted over the duration of the past year or so (credible sources being DES, Fomos, TIG, PlayXP, and personal interviews). You can get good views into the progamers' thoughts and opinions through translated articles and interviews here.
[TLMS] REBOOT
Achromic
Profile Blog Joined September 2009
773 Posts
July 28 2011 14:19 GMT
#1471
On July 28 2011 23:10 Lankeer wrote:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 22:51 Achromic wrote:
Whoever thinks BW progamers will switch over to SC2 is mistaken.

BW isn't a game that progamers play as a hobby, it's their job. Their job isn't to play the newest game on the shelf, it's to play BW. Do you think that progamers who invested their youth into it will let go of BW and say, "Hey SC2 looks fun, maybe I can make a living out of that." I doubt it.

Veteran progamers who have nothing to cling onto other than BW or progamers who have close connection with Boxer will maybe switch over but the majority of progamers I think will just give up on the whole progaming thing like Yellow. Plus, the majority of progamers still go to school so it would be wise for them to focus on their education rather than investing their time into a whole new different game. Progamers know how tough the competition is in the progaming scene and it's not an easy decision for them to make like foreign progamers.

Death of MBCgame -> Disbanding of Proteams ->Imminent death of BW Progaming Scene -> GG BW -> GL HF SC2 While it lasts.

To make it clear for SC2 Fans: The only chance (the only likely) SC2 had for making itself big was the Korean BW scene. If by some chance the Korean BW industry picked up SC2 and made a slow switch over to the new game, this 'global SC2 Esports' joke would atleast have a solid pillar for support. Instead, SC BW in Korea was hacked by an axe and what you SC2 fans don't realize is that SC2 is not a separate tree from BW, but just a branch of the Korean ESports tree built on top of BW.

EDIT:
On July 28 2011 21:50 BLinD-RawR wrote:
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


thats good to hear,at least it won't be the last MSL.


Thats good news.

I find it amazing how know so much about progamers' personal opinions without ever having talked to them. Please tell me where you obtained such powers.

This isn't their personal opinion. It's my opinion from judging how undeveloped SC2 is and how unlikely it is that SC BW will switch over to SC2.
Blah
lorkac
Profile Blog Joined December 2010
United States2297 Posts
July 28 2011 14:26 GMT
#1472
Just to make it clear--if BW were to be "dead" the most important and most exciting thing for non BW games (Not just SC2) is attracting sponsors that just dropped their previous workhorse. The "players" is the last thing non-BW fans should be excited over.
By the truth we are undone. Life is a dream. Tis waking that kills us. He who robs us of our dreams robs us of our life --Orlando: A Biography
Longshank
Profile Joined March 2010
1648 Posts
July 28 2011 14:32 GMT
#1473
On July 28 2011 22:51 Achromic wrote:

Veteran progamers who have nothing to cling onto other than BW or progamers who have close connection with Boxer will maybe switch over but the majority of progamers I think will just give up on the whole progaming thing like Yellow.


It's quite possible that's not really what Yellow did. We'll see in the coming months.
Kalent
Profile Joined March 2011
Canada253 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-07-28 14:43:46
July 28 2011 14:37 GMT
#1474
They said doing MSL in other MBC channels were being "Discussed", so we don't know for sure if it won't be the last. But at least there's more hope.

edit - and even this source isn't really credible.
Korean-Canadian who spends way too much time on Afreeca
Essbee
Profile Blog Joined August 2008
Canada2371 Posts
July 28 2011 14:45 GMT
#1475
On July 28 2011 23:37 Kalent wrote:
They said doing MSL in other MBC channels were being "Discussed", so we don't know for sure if it won't be the last. But at least there's more hope.

edit - and even this source isn't really credible.


Hope.

That's what we need right now !
Achromic
Profile Blog Joined September 2009
773 Posts
July 28 2011 14:55 GMT
#1476
On July 28 2011 23:45 Essbee wrote:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 23:37 Kalent wrote:
They said doing MSL in other MBC channels were being "Discussed", so we don't know for sure if it won't be the last. But at least there's more hope.

edit - and even this source isn't really credible.


Hope.

That's what we need right now !

Sorry but I don't know the meaning of hope since the Savior incident. Savior, I believed...
Blah
Djzapz
Profile Blog Joined August 2009
Canada10681 Posts
July 28 2011 16:57 GMT
#1477
Well hopefully things work out in the end x_x
"My incompetence with power tools had been increasing exponentially over the course of 20 years spent inhaling experimental oven cleaners"
Elroi
Profile Joined August 2009
Sweden5599 Posts
July 28 2011 17:04 GMT
#1478
Yesterday I was too sad to even post here. Now I have some hope. MBC can't die. ... It would be too horrible.
"To all eSports fans, I want to be remembered as a progamer who can make something out of nothing, and someone who always does his best. I think that is the right way of living, and I'm always doing my best to follow that." - Jaedong. /watch?v=jfghAzJqAp0
Ryo
Profile Blog Joined February 2010
8787 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-07-28 17:08:46
July 28 2011 17:05 GMT
#1479
On July 28 2011 21:50 BLinD-RawR wrote:
Show nested quote +
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


thats good to hear,at least it won't be the last MSL.

Even if PL and MSL are run on another channel, how about the other competitive games like Special Forces and Tekken? And then where would all the matches be played? Are they going to close the Loox Center as well? STX Cup and Elite Schools League are also run exclusively by MBC. That's not even mentioning all the other game related content on MBCGame channel. What a terrible blow to esports.
영원히 엠비씨게임 히어로 팬.
GTR
Profile Blog Joined September 2004
51576 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-07-28 17:26:25
July 28 2011 17:23 GMT
#1480
On July 28 2011 20:30 Kalent wrote:
A post in the Fomos community says that there's a high possibility that Proleagues will be broadcasted on another station that runs sports or a channel called xtm (? Dunno what channel that is).
They say MSL may be run on another MBC channel (there's tons of them) such as MBCLife. It's being "discussed" apparently.
This source isn't really credible though. It's just a poster in the community.


xtm is a channel owned by cj (broadcasted superfights back in 06-07 in 'hd')
and if msl were to be ran on another channel, i'd imagine it to be mbc every1.

problem for xtm broadcasting pl is, where are they going to get casters/studio? is there any sort of incentive these days to broadcast proleague, given its recent sponsorship problems?

either way it's just pure speculation and i doubt much will be able to be done right now.
Commentator
Prev 1 72 73 74 75 76 88 Next
Please log in or register to reply.
Live Events Refresh
CranKy Ducklings
10:00
Sea Duckling Open #144
CranKy Ducklings17
LiquipediaDiscussion
[ Submit Event ]
Live Streams
Refresh
StarCraft 2
WinterStarcraft697
StarCraft: Brood War
Bisu 1006
Hyuk 718
Larva 297
hero 206
ggaemo 142
EffOrt 118
Shine 105
PianO 91
Pusan 85
sSak 75
[ Show more ]
scan(afreeca) 65
HiyA 49
Shinee 40
Free 33
yabsab 29
Hm[arnc] 27
NaDa 20
Sacsri 12
IntoTheRainbow 10
ajuk12(nOOB) 9
GoRush 8
[sc1f]eonzerg 1
Dota 2
XaKoH 734
XcaliburYe174
Fuzer 143
NeuroSwarm102
League of Legends
JimRising 455
Counter-Strike
allub272
Super Smash Bros
Westballz47
Other Games
gofns13999
summit1g9004
singsing1440
C9.Mang0398
Pyrionflax151
Hui .130
amsayoshi14
MindelVK4
Organizations
Other Games
gamesdonequick779
BasetradeTV253
StarCraft: Brood War
lovetv 14
StarCraft 2
Blizzard YouTube
StarCraft: Brood War
BSLTrovo
sctven
[ Show 15 non-featured ]
StarCraft 2
• LUISG 26
• Adnapsc2 20
• CranKy Ducklings SOOP2
• AfreecaTV YouTube
• intothetv
• Kozan
• IndyKCrew
• LaughNgamezSOOP
• Migwel
• sooper7s
StarCraft: Brood War
• BSLYoutube
• STPLYoutube
• ZZZeroYoutube
League of Legends
• Jankos1861
• TFBlade837
Upcoming Events
WardiTV Team League
59m
uThermal 2v2 Circuit
4h 59m
IPSL
5h 59m
Hawk vs TBD
StRyKeR vs TBD
BSL
8h 59m
n0maD vs perroflaco
TerrOr vs ZZZero
MadiNho vs WolFix
DragOn vs LancerX
Sparkling Tuna Cup
23h 59m
WardiTV Team League
1d
OSC
1d 2h
BSL
1d 8h
Sterling vs Azhi_Dahaki
Napoleon vs Mazur
Jimin vs Nesh
spx vs Strudel
IPSL
1d 8h
Artosis vs TBD
Napoleon vs TBD
Replay Cast
1d 22h
[ Show More ]
Wardi Open
1d 23h
Afreeca Starleague
1d 23h
Soma vs YSC
Sharp vs sSak
Afreeca Starleague
2 days
Snow vs PianO
hero vs Rain
GSL
3 days
Replay Cast
3 days
Kung Fu Cup
4 days
The PondCast
4 days
Escore
5 days
Korean StarCraft League
6 days
CranKy Ducklings
6 days
Liquipedia Results

Completed

Escore Tournament S2: W2
RSL Revival: Season 4
NationLESS Cup

Ongoing

BSL Season 22
ASL Season 21
CSL 2026 SPRING (S20)
IPSL Spring 2026
StarCraft2 Community Team League 2026 Spring
Nations Cup 2026
PGL Bucharest 2026
Stake Ranked Episode 1
BLAST Open Spring 2026
ESL Pro League S23 Finals
ESL Pro League S23 Stage 1&2
PGL Cluj-Napoca 2026
IEM Kraków 2026

Upcoming

Escore Tournament S2: W3
Acropolis #4
BSL 22 Non-Korean Championship
CSLAN 4
Kung Fu Cup 2026 Grand Finals
HSC XXIX
uThermal 2v2 2026 Main Event
RSL Revival: Season 5
WardiTV TLMC #16
IEM Cologne Major 2026
Stake Ranked Episode 2
CS Asia Championships 2026
Asian Champions League 2026
IEM Atlanta 2026
PGL Astana 2026
BLAST Rivals Spring 2026
CCT Season 3 Global Finals
IEM Rio 2026
TLPD

1. ByuN
2. TY
3. Dark
4. Solar
5. Stats
6. Nerchio
7. sOs
8. soO
9. INnoVation
10. Elazer
1. Rain
2. Flash
3. EffOrt
4. Last
5. Bisu
6. Soulkey
7. Mini
8. Sharp
Sidebar Settings...

Advertising | Privacy Policy | Terms Of Use | Contact Us

Original banner artwork: Jim Warren
The contents of this webpage are copyright © 2026 TLnet. All Rights Reserved.