• Log InLog In
  • Register
Liquid`
Team Liquid Liquipedia
EDT 15:05
CEST 21:05
KST 04:05
  • Home
  • Forum
  • Calendar
  • Streams
  • Liquipedia
  • Features
  • Store
  • EPT
  • TL+
  • StarCraft 2
  • Brood War
  • Smash
  • Heroes
  • Counter-Strike
  • Overwatch
  • Liquibet
  • Fantasy StarCraft
  • TLPD
  • StarCraft 2
  • Brood War
  • Blogs
Forum Sidebar
Events/Features
News
Featured News
[ASL20] Ro24 Preview Pt2: Take-Off6[ASL20] Ro24 Preview Pt1: Runway132v2 & SC: Evo Complete: Weekend Double Feature4Team Liquid Map Contest #21 - Presented by Monster Energy9uThermal's 2v2 Tour: $15,000 Main Event18
Community News
Weekly Cups (Aug 18-24): herO dethrones MaxPax5Maestros of The Game—$20k event w/ live finals in Paris30Weekly Cups (Aug 11-17): MaxPax triples again!13Weekly Cups (Aug 4-10): MaxPax wins a triple6SC2's Safe House 2 - October 18 & 195
StarCraft 2
General
Weekly Cups (Aug 18-24): herO dethrones MaxPax What mix of new and old maps do you want in the next 1v1 ladder pool? (SC2) : A Eulogy for the Six Pool Geoff 'iNcontroL' Robinson has passed away 2v2 & SC: Evo Complete: Weekend Double Feature
Tourneys
WardiTV Mondays Maestros of The Game—$20k event w/ live finals in Paris RSL: Revival, a new crowdfunded tournament series Sparkling Tuna Cup - Weekly Open Tournament Monday Nights Weeklies
Strategy
Custom Maps
External Content
Mutation # 488 What Goes Around Mutation # 487 Think Fast Mutation # 486 Watch the Skies Mutation # 485 Death from Below
Brood War
General
BW General Discussion Flash On His 2010 "God" Form, Mind Games, vs JD BGH Auto Balance -> http://bghmmr.eu/ [ASL20] Ro24 Preview Pt2: Take-Off No Rain in ASL20?
Tourneys
[ASL20] Ro24 Group E [Megathread] Daily Proleagues [ASL20] Ro24 Group D [ASL20] Ro24 Group B
Strategy
Simple Questions, Simple Answers Fighting Spirit mining rates [G] Mineral Boosting Muta micro map competition
Other Games
General Games
Stormgate/Frost Giant Megathread Nintendo Switch Thread General RTS Discussion Thread Dawn of War IV Path of Exile
Dota 2
Official 'what is Dota anymore' discussion
League of Legends
HOW TO RECOVER STOLEN BITCOIN/ BYTEPHANTOM CYBER R
Heroes of the Storm
Simple Questions, Simple Answers Heroes of the Storm 2.0
Hearthstone
Heroes of StarCraft mini-set
TL Mafia
TL Mafia Community Thread Vanilla Mini Mafia
Community
General
Russo-Ukrainian War Thread US Politics Mega-thread Things Aren’t Peaceful in Palestine The year 2050 European Politico-economics QA Mega-thread
Fan Clubs
INnoVation Fan Club SKT1 Classic Fan Club!
Media & Entertainment
Anime Discussion Thread Movie Discussion! [Manga] One Piece [\m/] Heavy Metal Thread
Sports
2024 - 2026 Football Thread TeamLiquid Health and Fitness Initiative For 2023 Formula 1 Discussion
World Cup 2022
Tech Support
High temperatures on bridge(s) Gtx660 graphics card replacement Installation of Windows 10 suck at "just a moment"
TL Community
The Automated Ban List TeamLiquid Team Shirt On Sale
Blogs
Evil Gacha Games and the…
ffswowsucks
Breaking the Meta: Non-Stand…
TrAiDoS
INDEPENDIENTE LA CTM
XenOsky
[Girl blog} My fema…
artosisisthebest
Sharpening the Filtration…
frozenclaw
ASL S20 English Commentary…
namkraft
Customize Sidebar...

Website Feedback

Closed Threads



Active: 3192 users

Terrible posting quality

Blogs > heishe
Post a Reply
heishe
Profile Blog Joined June 2009
Germany2284 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-02-26 15:07:20
February 26 2011 15:03 GMT
#1
I believe the last time I seriously participated (more than one post) in a balance discussion was about 6 months ago (+- 2 months, I'm really not sure), when I still practiced actively. I created this blog because it's really frustrating to read these thread pages.

I take a look at the "Patch 1.3 on PTR" thread from time to time, and just to quote a couple of posts from the currently last page (page 87 as of the writing of this blog):

[ In my opinion, for various reasons plainly worthless posts (no serious contribution, topic derailment, swearing etc.), even though some of them might not have bad intentions behind them]

On February 26 2011 23:20 vvJustice wrote:
Show nested quote +
On February 26 2011 23:17 vvJustice wrote:
On February 26 2011 23:11 Lurk wrote:
On February 26 2011 23:07 vvJustice wrote:Like how Terrans abuse the MULE correctly?

HT's are used lategame because they are lategame its the natural path to take.


Bringing the MULE-argument is like saying "Hey, i got no clue about the game but i wanted to say something regardless". Next time, before you post, you should maybe read some of the thousand threads that proved month ago that mules are not an advantage for terran.


HAHAHAHAHAA


Never said they gave terran advantage I just meant that "some" terrans I am not trying to speak for every single Terran. No need to talk shit kid.


On February 26 2011 23:22 xilaratu wrote:
Ah, the patch notes thread. Never has there been a more wretched hive of scum of villainy. (Well, except maybe balance threads, but those are along the same vein).

I like all of the patch changes.


On February 26 2011 23:24 thesideshow wrote:
From experiences from WoW, blizzard likes to make unpopular choices, but in hindsight they always seem to get things right. I trust them. Besides, this is still PTR, subject to changes. Give them a chance!


On February 26 2011 23:28 pluvos wrote:
Show nested quote +
On February 26 2011 23:24 thesideshow wrote:
From experiences from WoW, blizzard likes to make unpopular choices, but in hindsight they always seem to get things right. I trust them. Besides, this is still PTR, subject to changes. Give them a chance!


if you honestly think that blizzard makes good choices based on what they did with wow, you are delusional.


On February 26 2011 23:32 Lucius22 wrote:
a terrible patch with even more terrible maps, i think ill never resume in playing 1v 1


On February 26 2011 23:32 ckukner wrote:
Even as a Zerg player I believe 30 seconds of waiting is quite a long time for HT. Do not understand why there was no collosus nerf but a templar nerf.


On February 26 2011 23:34 branflakes14 wrote:
Show nested quote +
On February 26 2011 23:11 Lurk wrote:
On February 26 2011 23:07 vvJustice wrote:Like how Terrans abuse the MULE correctly?

HT's are used lategame because they are lategame its the natural path to take.


Bringing the MULE-argument is like saying "Hey, i got no clue about the game but i wanted to say something regardless". Next time, before you post, you should maybe read some of the thousand threads that proved month ago that mules are not an advantage for terran.


Have you got a link to a thread?



Those are 7/17 posts on that page.

If you look at the other posts, most of them clearly try to contribute something, but use arguable methods of discussion,"facts" and logics at best. Example:

On February 26 2011 23:22 iPlaY.NettleS wrote:
Show nested quote +
On February 26 2011 23:16 Lurk wrote:
On February 26 2011 23:13 iPlaY.NettleS wrote:
On February 26 2011 23:04 gillon wrote:

HTs are used in ever single PvT ever that goes lategame. Some tosses (read: alot) are even skipping colossi completely and going immortal/gateway into HT.

This is because of how ridiculously strong HTs are. With the warpin, it essentialy becomes an unwinnable situation for a terran if it's abused correctly and the map isn't something tiny like steppes.

Explain why a T3 unit should not be strong against a T1 unit?


So, thors (T3) should be good vs zealots (T1) and banshees/battlecruiser (T3) should be good versus stalkers (T1) ?

Now explain to me, why by your logic protoss T3 counters terran T1 but terran T3 doesn't counter protoss T1.

thors? banshees?
Temp archives is a dead end tech tree , you don't even get dark templars from it anymore.
Thors need a machine shop and an armory , machine shop lets you also build tanks and armory upgrades said tanks so it's not a dead end tech tree
Banshee , same deal , once you put the addon on the starport you can also build medivac

Once again , temp archives is a dead end , expensive tech tree that needs to be very viable , compared to sc1 temp archives is a joke.

Also stalkers isn't tier one , you need a cybernetics core to build.


I don't know. You can't really argue with these posts since there is no objective way of proving that someones opinion is bad. But for some reason they frustrate me when I read them.

For obvious reasons I haven't read all 87 pages of that thread, but the ones I've read don't really look much different, and I doubt that the others which I've not seen do.

Balance discussions always were kind of garbage dumps and I'm certainly not a generator of super high quality posts myself, but was it really always that bad? Can't people even try to think before they post and think about contributing something?


If you value your soul, never look into the eye of a horse. Your soul will forever be lost in the void of the horse.
limonovich
Profile Joined September 2010
England226 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-02-26 16:55:38
February 26 2011 15:24 GMT
#2
im gonna go ahead and say:

inb4 old vs new forum members bashing each other and the old members bringing up false nostalgic sentiments about how good the forums were before sc2, when they probably were just as bad as now, just with a smaller overall number of people and them being less sensitive to the mudslinging as a result of that

User was temp banned for this post + 2 recent warnings
trololo
Kralic
Profile Blog Joined March 2010
Canada2628 Posts
February 26 2011 15:25 GMT
#3
I used to read the discussion of patch notes in Beta, I have stopped since retail because of this. Most of it is knee jerk reactions that people feel they need to spew before even trying the changes and then making a judgment on them. I usually read the OP for the notes then go browse a different thread or section.
Brood War forever!
XuoriG
Profile Blog Joined October 2007
Canada165 Posts
February 26 2011 15:54 GMT
#4
I understand you man, I get frustrated reading those too... But you get those comments when you play the game too. Out of 5 person, i usually get one thats gonna say GG at the end, 3 are gonna just leave and 1 that will comment on how blizzard is failing and how he wouldve won if stim took longer to upgrade and stuff :S
EdSlyB
Profile Blog Joined September 2010
Portugal1621 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-02-26 18:40:22
February 26 2011 15:55 GMT
#5
When I saw the threads about the 1.3 PTR I just thought to myself: "Not again..."

People just get so upset with some changes that Blizzard is TRIYNG. They aren't definitive. They will probably get tweaked or removed. We don't know anything at the moment simply because people didn't have enough time to experiment with the changes.

So instead of reading countless pages of QQ I went to see Catz stream (available in VOD too) where he and other experienced players (Sheth, Gretorp and Strife) give their thoughts on the PTR changes and on the new maps on the ladder. Very good stuff.
http://www.teamliquid.net/forum/viewmessage.php?topic_id=196390

Those threads full of rubbish are hazardous to your health. Avoid them like the plague.
aka Wardo
hifriend
Profile Blog Joined June 2009
China7935 Posts
February 26 2011 16:09 GMT
#6
The patch note threads are always like that. Good discussions can be had at a later time in a different thread when emotions have settled and people are starting to think straight again.
The_Piper42
Profile Blog Joined September 2009
United States426 Posts
February 26 2011 16:13 GMT
#7
I also don't really find myself discussing balance, patch changes, or even strategy anymore. I'm no expert, but I find it hard to trust the criticism and advice I find there. Honestly patches change the game in ways we can't possibly predict (although we might anticipate those changes broadly).

The use of units is based not only on their individual strength, but their opportunity cost relative to other units in the race's arsenal and their usefulness relative to game timings. I don't think there's a better way of analyzing balance than crunching raw win percentage numbers from adequate, accurately representative samples.
Boxer, White-Ra, Grubby, Flash fighting!
Enervate
Profile Joined August 2010
United States1769 Posts
February 26 2011 16:18 GMT
#8
I always open up those kinds of threads, write a response, and then decide it's not worth it and close out the tab.
gods_basement
Profile Blog Joined August 2010
United States305 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-02-26 16:38:56
February 26 2011 16:38 GMT
#9
On February 27 2011 00:24 limonovich wrote:
im gonna go ahead and say:

inb4 old vs new forum members bashing each other and the old members bringing up false nostalgic sentiments about how good the forums were before sc2, when they probably were just as bad as now, just with a smaller overall number of people and them being less sensitive to the mudslinging as a result of that


this is not /b/ so your neither your inb4 nor your assessment is appropriate.
(TT~TT)
supernovamaniac
Profile Blog Joined December 2009
United States3046 Posts
February 26 2011 16:45 GMT
#10
On February 27 2011 01:38 gods_basement wrote:
Show nested quote +
On February 27 2011 00:24 limonovich wrote:
im gonna go ahead and say:

inb4 old vs new forum members bashing each other and the old members bringing up false nostalgic sentiments about how good the forums were before sc2, when they probably were just as bad as now, just with a smaller overall number of people and them being less sensitive to the mudslinging as a result of that


this is not /b/ so your neither your inb4 nor your assessment is appropriate.

Nor yours.

Personally, it depends on the person. Some people just like to say remarks such as 'I like this, I like that' while others try to contribute. Though most people here expect a lot of users to contribute in the thread, some people are just not willing to (or don't have enough insights to do so in a given thread).
ppp
OverZero
Profile Blog Joined December 2010
United States271 Posts
February 26 2011 17:26 GMT
#11
I've been reading TL since mid-summer of last year, and joined probably 2 or 3 months ago. I agree with you that the quality of the posts especially in the strategy section are terrible. It seems like every day theres at least 2 or 3 post in the strategy section along these lines: TvP Un-winable!!! or Lost this ZvT Zerg UP!!!!. Its starting to aggravate me when every time I go into the strategy section someone is posting a replay asking the community to analyze it for them, when they themselves can't take 10 or 15 minutes themselves to just figure out what they did wrong.

It's starting to make me lose hope in the community as a whole when someone makes a post calling some build "IMBA" instead of getting on SC2 and practicing against it and trying to find a way to beat it. I don't think you have the right to call something "IMBA" until you have truely exhausted all your possibilities in beating it. But, thats just my two cents, hope I didn't go to far off topic.
PLAGUUUUUUU <My Stream: twitch.tv/paullolol > Check it out some time!!!
jdseemoreglass
Profile Blog Joined July 2010
United States3773 Posts
February 26 2011 18:06 GMT
#12
Maybe it's just me, but I tend to rush straight for the patch-note/balance threads. I just find them some of the most entertaining threads on TL. Sure, there are a lot of morons and trolls, but people stating their opinions and arguing about the game is at least more interesting than half of the "XvY Need help against W" or "Is X conventional wisdom really true?" or "What's your favorite break-up song" or some such garbage.

TL will never be able to secede from the internet, might as well not take things so seriously and just enjoy the gems that you can. Sometimes troll posts ARE the gems if you have an appropriate sense of humor

But I agree when it comes to posting that less is usually more.
"If you want this forum to be full of half-baked philosophy discussions between pompous faggots like yourself forever, stay the course captain vanilla" - FakeSteve[TPR], 2006
heishe
Profile Blog Joined June 2009
Germany2284 Posts
Last Edited: 2011-02-26 19:42:32
February 26 2011 19:40 GMT
#13
On February 27 2011 00:24 limonovich wrote:
im gonna go ahead and say:

inb4 old vs new forum members bashing each other and the old members bringing up false nostalgic sentiments about how good the forums were before sc2, when they probably were just as bad as now, just with a smaller overall number of people and them being less sensitive to the mudslinging as a result of that

User was temp banned for this post + 2 recent warnings


I know you're not addressing me directly, but I'd just like to say that I'm not an "old" member by a long shot. And my concerns will probably not be limited to the "old" guys.

On February 27 2011 03:06 jdseemoreglass wrote:
TL will never be able to secede from the internet, might as well not take things so seriously and just enjoy the gems that you can. Sometimes troll posts ARE the gems if you have an appropriate sense of humor


Two things:

First of all, I believe TL already distinguishes itself quite well from most other forums/websites. Simply put, this place is better if you're looking for good discussions, interesting articles or threads on all kinds of things (not only SC-related) filled with factually backed up data (since the mods usually do a great job at cleaning up stuff which does not live up to their standard). Overall, yes, there will be a lot of low-quality-posts, but usually in one of those interesting threads.

Secondly, the biggest problem is that there are a lot of smart people here, but their voices absolutely drown beneath the sheer masses of ... lesser posters. In a thread of 100+ pages which is largely filled with bad posts you usually have a hard time finding the good gems, especially if you don't have the chance of following the thread from the beginning (because you're sleeping, for example).

The SC2 Strategy forum has improved greatly in that regard by adding that little feature of post-highlighting. Ideally, something like this would exist in every sub-forum, and even better, you should be able to view all "highlighted" posts in a thread at once. I'm not sure why something like this doesn't already exist in the SC2 General forums. Maybe the required administration effort would be too big, seeing as the TL mods already have their hands pretty full with other stuff. Highlighting posts from guys like Excalibur_Z would really help. Then again, he's already part of the hammer clan, so the red hammer next to his nick catches attention anyways.


On February 27 2011 00:55 EdSlyB wrote:
People just get so upset with some changes that Blizzard is TRIYNG. They aren't definitive. They will probably get tweaked or removed. We don't know anything at the moment simply because people didn't have enough time to experiment with the changes.


This is what I find most confusing. Whenever I see patchnotes, whatever they are, my immediate reaction is that of excitement and joy. After all, every patch usually changes the state of the game drastically and as a result of that, playing and watching games becomes much more fun immediately. I don't get the negativity, especially with changes like the fungal growth change when people, like you pointed out, haven't even tried them yet.

Thanks for the link by the way, almost forgot about that.

On February 27 2011 01:18 Enervate wrote:
I always open up those kinds of threads, write a response, and then decide it's not worth it and close out the tab.


Haha, I wanted to add something like this to the "Things that I think only I do" thread in the general forums, but then I decided it's not worth it to bump the thread for it and closed out the tab.





If you value your soul, never look into the eye of a horse. Your soul will forever be lost in the void of the horse.
MisterD
Profile Blog Joined June 2010
Germany1338 Posts
February 26 2011 20:43 GMT
#14
try to skip any posts that are less than one screen long. :D Maybe TL should have an option to disable all posts with less than 200 chars in it for any thread with more than 15 pages or something xD
Gold isn't everything in life... you need wood, too!
Turgid
Profile Blog Joined September 2010
United States1623 Posts
February 26 2011 20:52 GMT
#15
On February 27 2011 05:43 MisterD wrote:
try to skip any posts that are less than one screen long. :D Maybe TL should have an option to disable all posts with less than 200 chars in it for any thread with more than 15 pages or something xD

No dice, many of the worst posts are extremely long!
(╬ ಠ益ಠ)
Comeh
Profile Blog Joined July 2008
United States18918 Posts
February 26 2011 21:00 GMT
#16
I think to stay sane, I've just learned how to tell a post is bad by looking at the post count, then reading the first sentence. From there, you can usually tell how horrible a post is going to be - saves a lot of time / headaches.
ヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノDELETE ICEFROGヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(⌐■_■)ノヽ(
decaf
Profile Joined October 2010
Austria1797 Posts
March 06 2011 15:03 GMT
#17
I absolutely agree.
I signed up for this forum because I felt that the quality was really high just do realize that after 2 months it has been swarmed by trolls and smartasses.
Now I already got a warning and temp ban because I just couldn't stand some of them so hard, it's like a snowball effect..

My most recent attempt to write something that has quality got kinda stomped by retards
http://www.teamliquid.net/forum/viewmessage.php?topic_id=198622

I dont know, when I signed up, like 3 months ago, it was different. But all of a sudden.. I dunno
Please log in or register to reply.
Live Events Refresh
Next event in 4h 55m
[ Submit Event ]
Live Streams
Refresh
StarCraft 2
mouzHeroMarine 645
UpATreeSC 130
IndyStarCraft 92
BRAT_OK 82
JuggernautJason68
MindelVK 42
ProTech42
StarCraft: Brood War
Calm 3535
Mini 652
Larva 365
Dewaltoss 70
TY 44
sas.Sziky 33
Zeus 23
NaDa 7
Dota 2
capcasts148
Counter-Strike
fl0m1574
pashabiceps523
Stewie2K442
flusha248
Heroes of the Storm
Liquid`Hasu273
Other Games
Grubby2050
FrodaN1940
B2W.Neo441
Sick368
Lowko339
C9.Mang0137
KnowMe129
ArmadaUGS119
QueenE61
trigger3
Organizations
StarCraft 2
angryscii 20
Blizzard YouTube
StarCraft: Brood War
BSLTrovo
sctven
[ Show 22 non-featured ]
StarCraft 2
• LUISG 9
• Reevou 2
• sooper7s
• AfreecaTV YouTube
• intothetv
• Kozan
• IndyKCrew
• Migwel
• LaughNgamezSOOP
StarCraft: Brood War
• Pr0nogo 5
• 80smullet 3
• iopq 1
• Michael_bg 1
• STPLYoutube
• ZZZeroYoutube
• BSLYoutube
Dota 2
• masondota21917
• WagamamaTV811
• Noizen86
League of Legends
• TFBlade1054
Counter-Strike
• imaqtpie1000
• Shiphtur237
Upcoming Events
PiGosaur Monday
4h 55m
Afreeca Starleague
14h 55m
hero vs Alone
Royal vs Barracks
Replay Cast
1d 4h
The PondCast
1d 14h
WardiTV Summer Champion…
1d 15h
Replay Cast
2 days
LiuLi Cup
2 days
MaxPax vs TriGGeR
ByuN vs herO
Cure vs Rogue
Classic vs HeRoMaRinE
Cosmonarchy
2 days
OyAji vs Sziky
Sziky vs WolFix
WolFix vs OyAji
BSL Team Wars
2 days
Team Hawk vs Team Dewalt
BSL Team Wars
2 days
Team Hawk vs Team Bonyth
[ Show More ]
SC Evo League
3 days
TaeJa vs Cure
Rogue vs threepoint
ByuN vs Creator
MaNa vs Classic
Maestros of the Game
3 days
ShoWTimE vs Cham
GuMiho vs Ryung
Zoun vs Spirit
Rogue vs MaNa
[BSL 2025] Weekly
3 days
SC Evo League
4 days
Maestros of the Game
4 days
SHIN vs Creator
Astrea vs Lambo
Bunny vs SKillous
HeRoMaRinE vs TriGGeR
BSL Team Wars
4 days
Team Bonyth vs Team Sziky
BSL Team Wars
4 days
Team Dewalt vs Team Sziky
Monday Night Weeklies
5 days
Replay Cast
6 days
Sparkling Tuna Cup
6 days
Liquipedia Results

Completed

CSLAN 3
uThermal 2v2 Main Event
HCC Europe

Ongoing

Copa Latinoamericana 4
BSL 20 Team Wars
KCM Race Survival 2025 Season 3
BSL 21 Qualifiers
ASL Season 20
CSL Season 18: Qualifier 1
Acropolis #4 - TS1
SEL Season 2 Championship
WardiTV Summer 2025
Esports World Cup 2025
BLAST Bounty Fall 2025
BLAST Bounty Fall Qual
IEM Cologne 2025
FISSURE Playground #1
BLAST.tv Austin Major 2025

Upcoming

CSL Season 18: Qualifier 2
CSL 2025 AUTUMN (S18)
LASL Season 20
BSL Season 21
BSL 21 Team A
Chzzk MurlocKing SC1 vs SC2 Cup #2
RSL Revival: Season 2
Maestros of the Game
EC S1
Sisters' Call Cup
IEM Chengdu 2025
PGL Masters Bucharest 2025
Thunderpick World Champ.
MESA Nomadic Masters Fall
CS Asia Championships 2025
Roobet Cup 2025
ESL Pro League S22
StarSeries Fall 2025
FISSURE Playground #2
BLAST Open Fall 2025
BLAST Open Fall Qual
TLPD

1. ByuN
2. TY
3. Dark
4. Solar
5. Stats
6. Nerchio
7. sOs
8. soO
9. INnoVation
10. Elazer
1. Rain
2. Flash
3. EffOrt
4. Last
5. Bisu
6. Soulkey
7. Mini
8. Sharp
Sidebar Settings...

Advertising | Privacy Policy | Terms Of Use | Contact Us

Original banner artwork: Jim Warren
The contents of this webpage are copyright © 2025 TLnet. All Rights Reserved.